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IPv6 
– 
Beyond 
the 
Tipping 
Point 
Carlos 
M. 
Mar*nez 
carlos 
@ 
lacnic.net 
@carlosm3011
LACNIC 
? 
What 
is 
it 
? 
• LACNIC 
is 
the 
network 
address 
registry 
for 
La*n 
America 
and 
the 
Caribbean 
• We 
assign 
IPv6 
(and 
s*ll 
some 
IPv4 
J 
) 
to 
organiza*ons 
within 
our 
service 
area
IPv6 
Prefix 
Visibility 
Stats
IPv6 
Prefix 
Visibility 
Sats 
(per 
CC) 
AR 
BR
IPv6 
Prefix 
Visibility 
Sats 
(per 
CC) 
CL 
CO
IPv6 
Prefix 
Visibility 
Stats 
(per 
CC)
IPv6 
from 
the 
End-­‐User 
Point 
of 
View 
• You 
hear 
a 
lot 
that 
“there 
is 
just 
2%, 
3% 
or 
perhaps 
5% 
of 
IPv6 
traffic 
on 
the 
Internet” 
– Whether 
this 
is 
a 
lot 
or 
not 
is 
debatable 
• But, 
if 
you 
are 
a 
network 
operator, 
the 
actual 
ques*on 
you 
should 
ask 
yourself 
is 
“how 
much 
IPv6 
traffic 
will 
MY 
network 
have 
if 
I 
enable 
IPv6 
for 
my 
users?”
IPv6 
from 
the 
End-­‐User 
Point 
of 
View 
• Office 
network 
– mostly 
email, 
web 
searching, 
reading 
and, 
yes, 
Facebook 
– But 
mostly 
no 
cat 
videos 
– 47 
% 
traffic 
is 
currently 
IPv6 
• LACNIC 
Conference 
Networks 
– … 
whatever 
you 
guys 
are 
doing 
here 
… 
– 23% 
(Port-­‐Au-­‐Prince, 
2012), 
36% 
(Montevideo, 
2012), 
34% 
(Medellin, 
2013), 
XX%? 
(San*ago, 
2014)
IPv6 
from 
the 
End-­‐User 
Point 
of 
View 
• Why 
is 
this 
happening 
? 
– The 
largest 
content 
providers 
are 
IPv6-­‐enabled, 
thanks 
to 
World 
IPv6 
Launch 
Day 
– Web 
browsers 
have 
become 
very 
good 
at 
handling 
dual-­‐stack 
scenarios 
• Failover 
between 
stacks 
quickly 
• Giving 
IPv6 
some 
headstart
IPv6 
from 
the 
End-­‐User 
Point 
of 
View 
• Why 
is 
this 
important 
? 
– ISPs 
will 
have 
to 
spend 
money 
in 
handling 
IPv4 
exhaus*on 
• If 
they 
want 
to 
grow 
their 
user 
base, 
that 
is 
– Public 
IPv4 
address 
sharing 
(CGN) 
is 
expensive 
and 
has 
many, 
many 
problems 
– If 
ISPs 
enable 
IPv6 
for 
their 
users, 
they 
may 
have 
up 
to 
40% 
less 
traffic 
in 
your 
CGN 
*today* 
• This 
is 
money 
ISPs 
are 
saving!
Thanks!

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  • 1. IPv6 – Beyond the Tipping Point Carlos M. Mar*nez carlos @ lacnic.net @carlosm3011
  • 2. LACNIC ? What is it ? • LACNIC is the network address registry for La*n America and the Caribbean • We assign IPv6 (and s*ll some IPv4 J ) to organiza*ons within our service area
  • 4. IPv6 Prefix Visibility Sats (per CC) AR BR
  • 5. IPv6 Prefix Visibility Sats (per CC) CL CO
  • 6. IPv6 Prefix Visibility Stats (per CC)
  • 7. IPv6 from the End-­‐User Point of View • You hear a lot that “there is just 2%, 3% or perhaps 5% of IPv6 traffic on the Internet” – Whether this is a lot or not is debatable • But, if you are a network operator, the actual ques*on you should ask yourself is “how much IPv6 traffic will MY network have if I enable IPv6 for my users?”
  • 8. IPv6 from the End-­‐User Point of View • Office network – mostly email, web searching, reading and, yes, Facebook – But mostly no cat videos – 47 % traffic is currently IPv6 • LACNIC Conference Networks – … whatever you guys are doing here … – 23% (Port-­‐Au-­‐Prince, 2012), 36% (Montevideo, 2012), 34% (Medellin, 2013), XX%? (San*ago, 2014)
  • 9. IPv6 from the End-­‐User Point of View • Why is this happening ? – The largest content providers are IPv6-­‐enabled, thanks to World IPv6 Launch Day – Web browsers have become very good at handling dual-­‐stack scenarios • Failover between stacks quickly • Giving IPv6 some headstart
  • 10. IPv6 from the End-­‐User Point of View • Why is this important ? – ISPs will have to spend money in handling IPv4 exhaus*on • If they want to grow their user base, that is – Public IPv4 address sharing (CGN) is expensive and has many, many problems – If ISPs enable IPv6 for their users, they may have up to 40% less traffic in your CGN *today* • This is money ISPs are saving!