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
Bangladesh University of
Professionals
Department of Law
Presented by
Din Islam
ID-16421082
International Labour
Organization(ILO)
and
Bangladesh Labour Act,
2006

 Labour law is most important for any developing
country.
 In Bangladesh, the contrary has occurred with labour
laws often quite stringent and in compliance with
ILO standards.
 Generally one of the more effective ways to
challenge employer prerogative and to protect
employees is to provide employees with the right to
strike.
Introduction

 Labour law primarily concerns the rights and
responsibilities of unionized employees.
 Unions can negotiate for better pay, more convenient
hours, and increased workplace safety.
What is Labour law?

 The International Labour Organization (ILO) is
devoted to advancing opportunities for women and
men to obtain decent and productive work in
conditions of freedom, equity, security and human
dignity.
 Its main aims are to promote rights at work,
encourage decent employment opportunities,
enhance social protection and strengthen dialogue in
handling work-related issues.
What is ILO?

 Labour Act,2006 under section 345 and ILO
convention-100 that male and female workers
should get equal wages for work of equal nature or
value.
 But they face discrimination in job placement,
increment and promotion.
 The Labour Act lacks specific provisions to
address discrimination related to work place
facilities, treatment of non-wage issues and other
grounds of discrimination.
Discrimination as to
wages

 Labour Act,2006 workers providing extra hours of
service to the employer are entitled to get overtime-
allowance at a rate double than the ordinary basic
wage plus other perquisites.
 ILO convention-111 that prohibition of discrimination
practice of payment of low wages for overtime work
exemplifies the incidence of discrimination at work.
Over-time wages

 Labour Act,2006
 ILO convention-111
Discrimination as to
leaves

 Child labour is usually defined by the Labour Act as
those children below 14 years of age.
 ILO Conventions 138 and 182, child labour can be
categorized as:
 (i) children at work aged between 5-11;
 (ii) children in light work age 12-14 and
 (iii) children in hazardous or worst forms of child
labour age 15-17.
Child labour

 Article 20 mentions that work is a right of every
citizen capable of working and he or she shall be
paid for considering his or her abilities to
increase creative endeavour and human
personality.
 Article 34 of the Bangladesh Constitution prohibited
of forced labour.
Constitutional Framework
of Labour Rights

 The Labour Act 2006 has no express provision on the
principle of due process, which should be observed
by employers in disciplinary, suspension and
termination cases.
 Due process means workers should be notified
specific cases against them and given reasonable
opportunity to defend themselves through a
procedure that is fair and objective.
Absence of due process
rule

 There are some suggestion will be help for worker.
Present situation is not modernized system for new
generation. Follow its-
 It is the high time to ensure democratisation of the
Bangladesh Labour Act keeping equal scope for all to
protect their rights.
 This Act is not worker-friendly one; rather it's an
owner-friendly law. So it should allocated by
International Labour Organisation.
Recommendations
ILO and BLA 2006 (Presentation)

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ILO and BLA 2006 (Presentation)

  • 1.  Bangladesh University of Professionals Department of Law Presented by Din Islam ID-16421082
  • 3.   Labour law is most important for any developing country.  In Bangladesh, the contrary has occurred with labour laws often quite stringent and in compliance with ILO standards.  Generally one of the more effective ways to challenge employer prerogative and to protect employees is to provide employees with the right to strike. Introduction
  • 4.   Labour law primarily concerns the rights and responsibilities of unionized employees.  Unions can negotiate for better pay, more convenient hours, and increased workplace safety. What is Labour law?
  • 5.   The International Labour Organization (ILO) is devoted to advancing opportunities for women and men to obtain decent and productive work in conditions of freedom, equity, security and human dignity.  Its main aims are to promote rights at work, encourage decent employment opportunities, enhance social protection and strengthen dialogue in handling work-related issues. What is ILO?
  • 6.   Labour Act,2006 under section 345 and ILO convention-100 that male and female workers should get equal wages for work of equal nature or value.  But they face discrimination in job placement, increment and promotion.  The Labour Act lacks specific provisions to address discrimination related to work place facilities, treatment of non-wage issues and other grounds of discrimination. Discrimination as to wages
  • 7.   Labour Act,2006 workers providing extra hours of service to the employer are entitled to get overtime- allowance at a rate double than the ordinary basic wage plus other perquisites.  ILO convention-111 that prohibition of discrimination practice of payment of low wages for overtime work exemplifies the incidence of discrimination at work. Over-time wages
  • 8.   Labour Act,2006  ILO convention-111 Discrimination as to leaves
  • 9.   Child labour is usually defined by the Labour Act as those children below 14 years of age.  ILO Conventions 138 and 182, child labour can be categorized as:  (i) children at work aged between 5-11;  (ii) children in light work age 12-14 and  (iii) children in hazardous or worst forms of child labour age 15-17. Child labour
  • 10.   Article 20 mentions that work is a right of every citizen capable of working and he or she shall be paid for considering his or her abilities to increase creative endeavour and human personality.  Article 34 of the Bangladesh Constitution prohibited of forced labour. Constitutional Framework of Labour Rights
  • 11.   The Labour Act 2006 has no express provision on the principle of due process, which should be observed by employers in disciplinary, suspension and termination cases.  Due process means workers should be notified specific cases against them and given reasonable opportunity to defend themselves through a procedure that is fair and objective. Absence of due process rule
  • 12.   There are some suggestion will be help for worker. Present situation is not modernized system for new generation. Follow its-  It is the high time to ensure democratisation of the Bangladesh Labour Act keeping equal scope for all to protect their rights.  This Act is not worker-friendly one; rather it's an owner-friendly law. So it should allocated by International Labour Organisation. Recommendations