The document discusses audit sampling techniques for tests of details of balances. It differentiates between sampling for tests of details of balances versus tests of controls and substantive tests of transactions. The main differences are what each test aims to measure - tests of details of balances measure whether account balances are materially misstated.
The document covers nonstatistical sampling steps and factors that influence sample size for tests of details. It also discusses monetary unit sampling and variables sampling methods. Specifically, it defines monetary unit sampling and explains how it combines attributes and variables sampling approaches. It also provides an example of using difference estimation, including calculating sample size.