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Abstract of Applied Sciences and Engineering, 2016, Vol.8
ISSN: 2415-2072
DOI: 10.18488/journal.1001/2016.8/1001.8
8th
International Scientific Conference on Applied
Sciences and Engineering
2-3 April, 2016
Hotel Istana Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Conference Website: www.scihost.org
12
Paper ID: 26/16/ 8
th
ISCASE
MHD Flow of a Nanofluid at the Forward Stagnation Point of
an Infinite Permeable Wall with a Convective Boundary
Condition
Siti Hidayah Muhad Saleh1
--- Norihan Md Arifin2
--- Roslinda Mohd Nazar3
--- Ioan Pop4
1
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia,
43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
2
Institute For Mathematical Research, Universiti Putra Malaysia,
43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
3
School of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti
Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
4
Department of Mathematics, Babeş-Bolyai University, R-400084 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Abstract
The steady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of a nanofluid at the forward stagnation
point of an infinite permeable wall is investigated in this study. A mathematical model
has been constructed and the governing partial differential equations are converted
into ordinary differential equations by similarity transformation. The similarity equations
are solved numerically by a shooting technique. Results for the surface shear stresses,
surface heat transfer, and velocity, nanoparticle fraction and temperature profiles are
presented in tables and graphs. Effects of the magnetic parameter , constant mass
flux Biot number , Brownion motion parameter thermophoresis parameter and
Lewis number are examined. The present results are compared with previously
available numerical results obtained using other methods of solution, and they are
found to be in good agreement.
Keywords: MHD flow, Nanofluid, Stagnation point, Infinite permeable wall, Numerical solution.
Presenter Information
Name: Siti Hidayah Muhad Saleh
Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Faculty ofScience,
Universiti Putra Malaysia

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MHD Flow of a Nanofluid at the Forward Stagnation Point of an Infinite Permeable Wall with a Convective Boundary Condition

  • 1. Abstract of Applied Sciences and Engineering, 2016, Vol.8 ISSN: 2415-2072 DOI: 10.18488/journal.1001/2016.8/1001.8 8th International Scientific Conference on Applied Sciences and Engineering 2-3 April, 2016 Hotel Istana Kuala Lumpur City Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Conference Website: www.scihost.org 12 Paper ID: 26/16/ 8 th ISCASE MHD Flow of a Nanofluid at the Forward Stagnation Point of an Infinite Permeable Wall with a Convective Boundary Condition Siti Hidayah Muhad Saleh1 --- Norihan Md Arifin2 --- Roslinda Mohd Nazar3 --- Ioan Pop4 1 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. 2 Institute For Mathematical Research, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. 3 School of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. 4 Department of Mathematics, Babeş-Bolyai University, R-400084 Cluj-Napoca, Romania Abstract The steady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of a nanofluid at the forward stagnation point of an infinite permeable wall is investigated in this study. A mathematical model has been constructed and the governing partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equations by similarity transformation. The similarity equations are solved numerically by a shooting technique. Results for the surface shear stresses, surface heat transfer, and velocity, nanoparticle fraction and temperature profiles are presented in tables and graphs. Effects of the magnetic parameter , constant mass flux Biot number , Brownion motion parameter thermophoresis parameter and Lewis number are examined. The present results are compared with previously available numerical results obtained using other methods of solution, and they are found to be in good agreement. Keywords: MHD flow, Nanofluid, Stagnation point, Infinite permeable wall, Numerical solution. Presenter Information Name: Siti Hidayah Muhad Saleh Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Faculty ofScience, Universiti Putra Malaysia