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MARKET FORCES IN REAL ESTATE 2014 TO 2020 
AFFORDABLE HOUSING & MID SEGMENT RESIDENCES ARE PERFECT PARTNERS: 
Providing safe, sturdy,sustainable housing remains the top ranked issue for India. 
Today’s market is also being shaped by increasingly stringent environmental and economic regulatory 
mandates. 
Low-cost housing and mid segment residences is the only answer to the rise of urbanization across the country. 
While overall demand growth is slight in tier III areas, the outlook for “Affordable” segment is positive to 
urgent in Tier II & I urban cities. 
We at VEPMC forecast that the next trigger for high volumes in Real Estate & long term brand generation will 
be from this segment and YOY growth may double in the next 3-4 years peaking to capacity by 2020. 
Affordable segment using local resources thereby helping reduce greenhouse gas emissions, create additional 
operating work forces should definitely attract liberal funding & tax incentives by this enterprising 
Government at center. 
Rising literate population and sustained job opportunities in modern India, along with the willingness to 
improve upon the old archaic laws of the land has woken up the common man to the fact that till now the total 
efforts made by various governments and planning commissions made a mockery of India’s independence and 
unnecessarily made real estate unaffordable for the masses. 
Effective asset management, modern project management techniques, quality control, selection of correct local 
material and prudent capital planning will enable Real Estate companies to optimize expenditures to meet 
business objectives 
EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES OFFER MORE OPPORTUNITIES THAN CHALLENGES 
Emerging technologies, such as demand-response and advanced applications, can help Real Estate companies 
meet the challenges of the modern day , positive thinking Netas while meeting citizen needs. However, the 
benefits of emerging technologies can be overshadowed by the challenges of integrating them into existing 
networks. 
While infrastructure is increasingly a part of government’s target for growth & employment, achieving the full 
all round development cannot be sans a push towards “Affordable” housing, with proper infrastructure, 
medical, educational & employable opportunities. . Data from all our planned programs of previous 
government can help in planning and deployment of an expanded scope of housing needs, including project 
management, integrated with absolute quality control and stress on usage of local materials. . 
Early adopters are starting to see that faster approvals plus access to easier & long term financing have been 
the biggest hurdles in achieving set targets. 
Newer technologies will also play a role. The recent development in solar power at a lower capital cost and 
subsidies along with further adoption of residential rooftop solar and wind power generation is viewed by 
some as an opportunity to enhance utility demand at lower costs. This has been not successful because others 
see the widespread adoption of home energy management technology as a threat to traditional operating 
models.
REGULATORY SHIFTS: MANDATES SPEED CHANGE 
VEPMC team finds regulatory compliance as the primary driver for enhanced low cost housing in the next five 
years. Recent amendments to some of the archaic laws & regulations has spread a positive environment and 
will likely have significant cost implications (in case of additional changes in regulatory & taxation laws) for 
the Real Estate on the whole. 
The intent of using locally available material in case a subsidy is announced on converting carbon credits ( 
cutting carbon dioxide emissions from existing fossil fuel plants) would create planning challenges for 
consultants like us. 
While the existing laws. remain uncertain with regard to the final effects of carbon dioxide rulemaking, it is 
clear that regional differences will affect its impact. All agree that the rule in its current form has the potential 
to create a major paradigm shift for entire Real Estate models of India. 
INDUSTRY AT CROSSROADS 
This report examines an industry at a crossroads. It views Real Estate industry issues through the lens of an 
economic recovery catalyzed by technological innovation, a back to nature revolution, and the rise of common 
man housing. In this climate, the decisions the Govt make will have effects that will be felt decades from 
now. 
Real Estate companies & Government must prepare to address the following changes: 
• Adoption of liberal policies having single window clearances for Affordable housing and suitable subsidies 
to catalyze huge housing fulfillment. 
• Creation of new technologies helping usage of locally available materials . 
• Removal of old archaic laws and replacing with . 
• A large percentage of the industry is at or nearing retirement age.and also ready for senior citizen community 
living. 
Chandresh Makhija 
VEPMC( VE Project Management Consultancy) 
Mumbai, INDIA 
chandresh.pmc@gmail.com

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Real Esate & Affordable Housing

  • 1. MARKET FORCES IN REAL ESTATE 2014 TO 2020 AFFORDABLE HOUSING & MID SEGMENT RESIDENCES ARE PERFECT PARTNERS: Providing safe, sturdy,sustainable housing remains the top ranked issue for India. Today’s market is also being shaped by increasingly stringent environmental and economic regulatory mandates. Low-cost housing and mid segment residences is the only answer to the rise of urbanization across the country. While overall demand growth is slight in tier III areas, the outlook for “Affordable” segment is positive to urgent in Tier II & I urban cities. We at VEPMC forecast that the next trigger for high volumes in Real Estate & long term brand generation will be from this segment and YOY growth may double in the next 3-4 years peaking to capacity by 2020. Affordable segment using local resources thereby helping reduce greenhouse gas emissions, create additional operating work forces should definitely attract liberal funding & tax incentives by this enterprising Government at center. Rising literate population and sustained job opportunities in modern India, along with the willingness to improve upon the old archaic laws of the land has woken up the common man to the fact that till now the total efforts made by various governments and planning commissions made a mockery of India’s independence and unnecessarily made real estate unaffordable for the masses. Effective asset management, modern project management techniques, quality control, selection of correct local material and prudent capital planning will enable Real Estate companies to optimize expenditures to meet business objectives EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES OFFER MORE OPPORTUNITIES THAN CHALLENGES Emerging technologies, such as demand-response and advanced applications, can help Real Estate companies meet the challenges of the modern day , positive thinking Netas while meeting citizen needs. However, the benefits of emerging technologies can be overshadowed by the challenges of integrating them into existing networks. While infrastructure is increasingly a part of government’s target for growth & employment, achieving the full all round development cannot be sans a push towards “Affordable” housing, with proper infrastructure, medical, educational & employable opportunities. . Data from all our planned programs of previous government can help in planning and deployment of an expanded scope of housing needs, including project management, integrated with absolute quality control and stress on usage of local materials. . Early adopters are starting to see that faster approvals plus access to easier & long term financing have been the biggest hurdles in achieving set targets. Newer technologies will also play a role. The recent development in solar power at a lower capital cost and subsidies along with further adoption of residential rooftop solar and wind power generation is viewed by some as an opportunity to enhance utility demand at lower costs. This has been not successful because others see the widespread adoption of home energy management technology as a threat to traditional operating models.
  • 2. REGULATORY SHIFTS: MANDATES SPEED CHANGE VEPMC team finds regulatory compliance as the primary driver for enhanced low cost housing in the next five years. Recent amendments to some of the archaic laws & regulations has spread a positive environment and will likely have significant cost implications (in case of additional changes in regulatory & taxation laws) for the Real Estate on the whole. The intent of using locally available material in case a subsidy is announced on converting carbon credits ( cutting carbon dioxide emissions from existing fossil fuel plants) would create planning challenges for consultants like us. While the existing laws. remain uncertain with regard to the final effects of carbon dioxide rulemaking, it is clear that regional differences will affect its impact. All agree that the rule in its current form has the potential to create a major paradigm shift for entire Real Estate models of India. INDUSTRY AT CROSSROADS This report examines an industry at a crossroads. It views Real Estate industry issues through the lens of an economic recovery catalyzed by technological innovation, a back to nature revolution, and the rise of common man housing. In this climate, the decisions the Govt make will have effects that will be felt decades from now. Real Estate companies & Government must prepare to address the following changes: • Adoption of liberal policies having single window clearances for Affordable housing and suitable subsidies to catalyze huge housing fulfillment. • Creation of new technologies helping usage of locally available materials . • Removal of old archaic laws and replacing with . • A large percentage of the industry is at or nearing retirement age.and also ready for senior citizen community living. Chandresh Makhija VEPMC( VE Project Management Consultancy) Mumbai, INDIA chandresh.pmc@gmail.com