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CTL Strategies is a limited liability partnership registered under the Partnership Act of the Maldives,
with the registration number P-0020/2015.
ABOUT US
CTL STRATEGIES LLP
THE FIRM
CTL Strategies LLP is a firm specialised in providing
tax and legal advisory services to businesses. We offer a
comprehensive range of tax advisory services to all types
of clients from family run businesses, SME’s to accounting
and law firms, and local and multinational companies.
Our tax advisory services encompass all aspects of tax
related business planning to achieve a more tax-efficient
operational and business structure including corporate
reorganisations and consolidations, structured finance and
tax-driven transactions. With our affiliated international
taxation experts, we can create a tailored international
tax planning and compliance program for business doing
cross-border transactions.
Our team consists of tax agents licensed by the Maldives
Inland Revenue Authority (MIRA), and lawyers, and posses
the required expertise to represent you in every stage of
tax controversies including tax audits and investigations,
tax objections, appeals to the Tax Appeal Tribunal and
representing you at the tax authority on various tax
disputes and contentious issues.
CTL STRATEGIES LLP
OUR VALUES
At CTL Strategies, we are driven by client satisfaction and
we look to achieve this through our core principles.
Integrity
We are committed to the highest standards of ethics and
integrity.
Competence
We are confident of what we do and we strive to exceed
expectations.
Reliability
We deliver responsibly.
PRACTICES
CTL STRATEGIES LLP
TAX ADVISORY
Tax rules are constantly changing and almost every major
financial decision a business takes has a tax consequence and
therefore reliable and accurate tax advice is vital. Our tax
advisors closely monitors changing tax policies and rules, keeping
our clients well informed on developments that can impact their
business.
Our tax advisors were extensively involved in the implementation
of both Goods and Services Tax and Business Profit Tax in the
Maldives and therefore have knowledge and experience to offer
clarification and advice to clients expanding their business,
embarking on to new industries or ventures or in a situation
where the tax treatment of a particular transaction is unclear.
We advise clients in relation to the taxation implications of all
commercial transactions including structuring issues, financing,
acquisitions, and international and cross-border transactions.
In addition, we offer a comprehensive range of tax advisory
services for both local businesses, inbound and outbound
investments. These include:
◊	 Advice on tax implications of commercial transactions.
◊	 Advice on tax implications of commercial transactions.
◊	 Conduct tax due diligence and determine past and future
tax liabilities of target business in cases of acquisitions and
mergers.
◊	 Review and comment on legal documentations of purchases,
acquisitions, transfer of rights, etc.
◊	 Advice on tax assessments issued by the MIRA.
◊	 Assist clients with tax audits and investigations and in
responding to queries raised by MIRA.
◊	 Advice on the best way to document a transaction that may
prove contentious.
CTL STRATEGIES LLP
TAX DISPUTES
As tax laws are often subject to different interpretations, you
may find yourself in a position where you are in dispute with the
MIRA with respect to your taxes. This may be with in relation
to an audit by the MIRA, an objection or an appeal with the Tax
Appeal Tribunal.
It is important that you properly address any dispute with proper
technical and legal arguments starting from the stage of a tax
audit through the objections and appeals process. Representing
our clients in controversies with the MIRA and other relevant
bodies is a major focus of our Tax Practice. Our team can provide
strategic advice, assistance and advocacy at every stage of
controversy: at the Tax Appeal Tribunal or at the Courts.
Specifically, our Tax Dispute Resolution services include:
◊	 Providing assistance during tax audits and investigations.
◊	 Filing objections to the MIRA on behalf of our clients.
◊	 Assistance in filing tax appeals with Tax Appeal Tribunal and
courts.
◊	 Representation of the client’s interests during the tax
litigation process.
CTL STRATEGIES LLP
TAX COMPLIANCE REVIEWS
Maldivian taxation system is based on a self-assessment system
and the obligation is on you to ensure that you are doing it right.
Failing to do it correctly can cost your business a lot, in terms of
fines and penalties for short payments.
Tax audits by the MIRA often results in them assessing additional
tax and usually being charged with corresponding fines for the
short payment. Our tax compliance review detects potential
issues that MIRA may disagree with you and offers the
opportunity to correct any material misstatements before an
audit.
Our review focuses on every aspect of internal processes and tax
procedures of the business, ensuring success with future audits
and reducing the possibility of costly assessments and penalties
by the MIRA.
A tax compliance review:
◊	 Ensures that current operations of the business substantially
comply with all tax laws and regulations.
◊	 Reviews record keeping and accounting methods.
◊	 Reviews tax treatments of commercial transactions.
◊	 Identifies areas of opportunities to save taxes.
◊	 Reviews tax returns preparation process.
◊	 Recommends changes to current procedures.
◊	 Verifies if the business is claiming all deductions, which it is
entitled to.
CTL STRATEGIES LLP
TAX PLANNING
Planning is the key to successfully reducing your tax liability. We
can recommend tax saving strategies to maximise your after-tax
income legitimately by adopting tax-efficient business structures
and transactions. Our approach to tax planning is focused on
seizing the opportunities available, and at the same time, on
keeping you always compliant with tax laws.
For businesses starting up or moving its operations to the
Maldives, we can provide advice on choosing appropriate
business and ownership structure to minimise their taxes.
Tax planning is legitimate when you do it within the spirit of the
law and we do not recommend that you get involved in any tax
avoidance schemes. It is therefore important to seek professional
advice if you are to optimise your tax position through tax
planning.
CTL STRATEGIES LLP
INTERNATIONAL TAXATION
In today’s globalised business environment, businesses are not
limited within their territorial borders. Business transactions
often involve entities in various jurisdictions and gives rise to
complicated tax issues. This is the case even if you are a Maldivian
entity involved in cross-border transactions or a foreign company
doing business in the Maldives. Therefore, it is very important
that you discuss with tax professionals before proceeding with
any cross-border transaction.
We advise multinational companies with local tax laws, setting up
foreign investments in the Maldives and on international taxation
issues.
We are affiliated with international taxation experts and our tax
advisors can provide tax advice to multinational companies on
wide range of cross-border business activities including;
◊	 Cross-border transfer pricing
◊	 Tax efficient realignment of foreign subsidiaries
◊	 Tax treaty utilisation
◊	 Foreign tax credit planning
CTL STRATEGIES LLP
LEGAL SERVICES
An important aspect to be taken into consideration in doing
business in the Maldives is the choice of the corporate structure,
such as a representative office, branch office, or Maldives
subsidiary. Our legal advisors can provide advice you right from
this point and through every stage of your business. With specific
attention given to the tax implications, we assist businesses with:
◊	 Preparing founding documentations.
◊	 Registering of the business with the relevant authorities.
◊	 Contract drafting.
◊	 Liquidation of companies.
◊	 Maintaining all statutory documentations (secretarial
services).
PEOPLE
CTL STRATEGIES LLP
MADEEH AHMED, ACCA
Advisor, Tax Planning
Having worked at the Maldives Inland Revenue Authority (MIRA)
for more than 5 years and being responsible for supervising and
advising tax audit teams at the MIRA as the Director of Audits
and being exposed to complicated tax and accounting issues,
Madeeh brings to the firm a wealth of knowledge and experience
that is invaluable to provide our clients with the best solutions to
their taxation requirements. With a strong background in taxation
and accounting, he is at the forefront of dealing with all aspects
of tax advisory, business tax planning and tax compliance review
programs.
Madeeh holds professional membership of the Association of
Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA), and a Bachelors
Degree in Applied Accounting from Oxford Brooks University,
UK.
HAMDHULLA HUSSAIN, ACCA
Advisor, Tax Accounting
Hamdhulla started his taxation career at the Department of
Inland Revenue (DIR) in 2002 and later joined the MIRA. During
his time at DIR, Hamdhulla was mainly involved in auditing of
commercial banks that were subject to the Bank Profit Tax - the
only direct tax then imposed in the Maldives.
Upon inception of the MIRA and the introduction of Business
Profit Tax, Hamdhulla was transferred to the objections and
appeals unit where he was responsible for reviewing audits and
assessments issued by the MIRA auditors, following objections
made by taxpayers.z
Hamdhulla is a member of the Association of Chartered Certified
Accountants (ACCA).
CTL STRATEGIES LLP
ALI NAEEM
Advisor, Tax Disputes
Prior to joining CTL, Ali worked at the legal services department
of the MIRA and was responsible for dealing with tax objections
and appeals by taxpayers. At MIRA, Ali was directly involved in
handling tax disputes and has represented MIRA at Tax Appeal
Tribunal and courts on various tax cases. Ali now frequently advises
clients, mostly law firms, on contentious tax matters and disputes.
Ali is a MIRA Licensed Tax Agent and possesses a Bachelors
Degree in International Business from Charles Stuart University,
Australia.
HUSAM SHAREEF
Advisor, Tax Planning
With much of his career in taxation and revenue, Husam brings
with him expertise in the area of tax planning and policy. Prior
to CTL, Husam worked at the MIRA and was responsible for
drafting tax legislations, tax rulings and advising the management
on technical issues relating to taxation. Husam headed the
drafting committee of the Business Profit Tax Regulations and Tax
Administration Regulation and clients benefit from his extensive
involvement in the early stages of implementation of both Business
Profit and Goods and Services Tax.
Husam holds a masters degree in Governance and Public Policy
from the University of Queensland, Australia and a bachelor’s
degree in Economics from the International Islamic University,
Malaysia.
CTL STRATEGIES LLP
IBRAHIM MOHAMED
Advisor, Tax Planning
Ibrahim has extensive experience and knowledge in business in the
Maldives and how it comes into play with tax. Having worked as an
acting director at the MIRA and being responsible for developing
tax training programs for taxpayers and tax auditors at MIRA’s Tax
Training Centre, Ibrahim has gained a deep knowledge of taxation
in the Maldives.
He is also currently the Financial Controller of a group of foreign
companies involved in the Maldives’ tourism sector. Ibrahim holds
a masters degree in Finance from Taylor’s University, Malaysia, and
completed his bachelors in Economics and Finance at the Royal
Melbourne Institute of Technology, Australia.
ABDULLA WARIS
Senior Counsel
Waris joined the CTL after having worked as the Director of the
Legal Division of the MIRA and as the head of the division, he
was responsible for providing legal advice to MIRA’s operational
divisions with regard to tax law interpretation, tax rulings,
enforcement proceedings, audit, investigation and criminal
prosecution matters, and drafting of tax legislations. He has also
represented the MIRA as lead counsel in court proceedings in
the Supreme Court of the Maldives, Tax Appeal Tribunal and
other courts and has played a crucial part in securing a number of
significant appellate victories on tax cases at High Court that has
shaped the Maldivian taxation regime.
Having directly involved in tax litigation and advising the
tax authority for more than 3 years, Waris brings with him
incomparable experience that is invaluable to our clients.
Waris holds a double degree in Arts and Law from Mysore
University, India.
CONTACT US
Please contact us if you need our assistance.
Office Address:	 H. Karankaa Villa, Second Floor
			Kurangi Goalhi
Contact Numbers:	 958 8258, 777 2564
Email:			ask@ctlstrategies.com
Website:		 www.ctlstrategies.com

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CTL Strategies Profile.compressed

  • 1.
  • 2. CTL Strategies is a limited liability partnership registered under the Partnership Act of the Maldives, with the registration number P-0020/2015.
  • 4. CTL STRATEGIES LLP THE FIRM CTL Strategies LLP is a firm specialised in providing tax and legal advisory services to businesses. We offer a comprehensive range of tax advisory services to all types of clients from family run businesses, SME’s to accounting and law firms, and local and multinational companies. Our tax advisory services encompass all aspects of tax related business planning to achieve a more tax-efficient operational and business structure including corporate reorganisations and consolidations, structured finance and tax-driven transactions. With our affiliated international taxation experts, we can create a tailored international tax planning and compliance program for business doing cross-border transactions. Our team consists of tax agents licensed by the Maldives Inland Revenue Authority (MIRA), and lawyers, and posses the required expertise to represent you in every stage of tax controversies including tax audits and investigations, tax objections, appeals to the Tax Appeal Tribunal and representing you at the tax authority on various tax disputes and contentious issues.
  • 5. CTL STRATEGIES LLP OUR VALUES At CTL Strategies, we are driven by client satisfaction and we look to achieve this through our core principles. Integrity We are committed to the highest standards of ethics and integrity. Competence We are confident of what we do and we strive to exceed expectations. Reliability We deliver responsibly.
  • 7. CTL STRATEGIES LLP TAX ADVISORY Tax rules are constantly changing and almost every major financial decision a business takes has a tax consequence and therefore reliable and accurate tax advice is vital. Our tax advisors closely monitors changing tax policies and rules, keeping our clients well informed on developments that can impact their business. Our tax advisors were extensively involved in the implementation of both Goods and Services Tax and Business Profit Tax in the Maldives and therefore have knowledge and experience to offer clarification and advice to clients expanding their business, embarking on to new industries or ventures or in a situation where the tax treatment of a particular transaction is unclear. We advise clients in relation to the taxation implications of all commercial transactions including structuring issues, financing, acquisitions, and international and cross-border transactions. In addition, we offer a comprehensive range of tax advisory services for both local businesses, inbound and outbound investments. These include: ◊ Advice on tax implications of commercial transactions. ◊ Advice on tax implications of commercial transactions. ◊ Conduct tax due diligence and determine past and future tax liabilities of target business in cases of acquisitions and mergers. ◊ Review and comment on legal documentations of purchases, acquisitions, transfer of rights, etc. ◊ Advice on tax assessments issued by the MIRA. ◊ Assist clients with tax audits and investigations and in responding to queries raised by MIRA. ◊ Advice on the best way to document a transaction that may prove contentious.
  • 8. CTL STRATEGIES LLP TAX DISPUTES As tax laws are often subject to different interpretations, you may find yourself in a position where you are in dispute with the MIRA with respect to your taxes. This may be with in relation to an audit by the MIRA, an objection or an appeal with the Tax Appeal Tribunal. It is important that you properly address any dispute with proper technical and legal arguments starting from the stage of a tax audit through the objections and appeals process. Representing our clients in controversies with the MIRA and other relevant bodies is a major focus of our Tax Practice. Our team can provide strategic advice, assistance and advocacy at every stage of controversy: at the Tax Appeal Tribunal or at the Courts. Specifically, our Tax Dispute Resolution services include: ◊ Providing assistance during tax audits and investigations. ◊ Filing objections to the MIRA on behalf of our clients. ◊ Assistance in filing tax appeals with Tax Appeal Tribunal and courts. ◊ Representation of the client’s interests during the tax litigation process.
  • 9. CTL STRATEGIES LLP TAX COMPLIANCE REVIEWS Maldivian taxation system is based on a self-assessment system and the obligation is on you to ensure that you are doing it right. Failing to do it correctly can cost your business a lot, in terms of fines and penalties for short payments. Tax audits by the MIRA often results in them assessing additional tax and usually being charged with corresponding fines for the short payment. Our tax compliance review detects potential issues that MIRA may disagree with you and offers the opportunity to correct any material misstatements before an audit. Our review focuses on every aspect of internal processes and tax procedures of the business, ensuring success with future audits and reducing the possibility of costly assessments and penalties by the MIRA. A tax compliance review: ◊ Ensures that current operations of the business substantially comply with all tax laws and regulations. ◊ Reviews record keeping and accounting methods. ◊ Reviews tax treatments of commercial transactions. ◊ Identifies areas of opportunities to save taxes. ◊ Reviews tax returns preparation process. ◊ Recommends changes to current procedures. ◊ Verifies if the business is claiming all deductions, which it is entitled to.
  • 10. CTL STRATEGIES LLP TAX PLANNING Planning is the key to successfully reducing your tax liability. We can recommend tax saving strategies to maximise your after-tax income legitimately by adopting tax-efficient business structures and transactions. Our approach to tax planning is focused on seizing the opportunities available, and at the same time, on keeping you always compliant with tax laws. For businesses starting up or moving its operations to the Maldives, we can provide advice on choosing appropriate business and ownership structure to minimise their taxes. Tax planning is legitimate when you do it within the spirit of the law and we do not recommend that you get involved in any tax avoidance schemes. It is therefore important to seek professional advice if you are to optimise your tax position through tax planning.
  • 11. CTL STRATEGIES LLP INTERNATIONAL TAXATION In today’s globalised business environment, businesses are not limited within their territorial borders. Business transactions often involve entities in various jurisdictions and gives rise to complicated tax issues. This is the case even if you are a Maldivian entity involved in cross-border transactions or a foreign company doing business in the Maldives. Therefore, it is very important that you discuss with tax professionals before proceeding with any cross-border transaction. We advise multinational companies with local tax laws, setting up foreign investments in the Maldives and on international taxation issues. We are affiliated with international taxation experts and our tax advisors can provide tax advice to multinational companies on wide range of cross-border business activities including; ◊ Cross-border transfer pricing ◊ Tax efficient realignment of foreign subsidiaries ◊ Tax treaty utilisation ◊ Foreign tax credit planning
  • 12. CTL STRATEGIES LLP LEGAL SERVICES An important aspect to be taken into consideration in doing business in the Maldives is the choice of the corporate structure, such as a representative office, branch office, or Maldives subsidiary. Our legal advisors can provide advice you right from this point and through every stage of your business. With specific attention given to the tax implications, we assist businesses with: ◊ Preparing founding documentations. ◊ Registering of the business with the relevant authorities. ◊ Contract drafting. ◊ Liquidation of companies. ◊ Maintaining all statutory documentations (secretarial services).
  • 14. CTL STRATEGIES LLP MADEEH AHMED, ACCA Advisor, Tax Planning Having worked at the Maldives Inland Revenue Authority (MIRA) for more than 5 years and being responsible for supervising and advising tax audit teams at the MIRA as the Director of Audits and being exposed to complicated tax and accounting issues, Madeeh brings to the firm a wealth of knowledge and experience that is invaluable to provide our clients with the best solutions to their taxation requirements. With a strong background in taxation and accounting, he is at the forefront of dealing with all aspects of tax advisory, business tax planning and tax compliance review programs. Madeeh holds professional membership of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA), and a Bachelors Degree in Applied Accounting from Oxford Brooks University, UK. HAMDHULLA HUSSAIN, ACCA Advisor, Tax Accounting Hamdhulla started his taxation career at the Department of Inland Revenue (DIR) in 2002 and later joined the MIRA. During his time at DIR, Hamdhulla was mainly involved in auditing of commercial banks that were subject to the Bank Profit Tax - the only direct tax then imposed in the Maldives. Upon inception of the MIRA and the introduction of Business Profit Tax, Hamdhulla was transferred to the objections and appeals unit where he was responsible for reviewing audits and assessments issued by the MIRA auditors, following objections made by taxpayers.z Hamdhulla is a member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA).
  • 15. CTL STRATEGIES LLP ALI NAEEM Advisor, Tax Disputes Prior to joining CTL, Ali worked at the legal services department of the MIRA and was responsible for dealing with tax objections and appeals by taxpayers. At MIRA, Ali was directly involved in handling tax disputes and has represented MIRA at Tax Appeal Tribunal and courts on various tax cases. Ali now frequently advises clients, mostly law firms, on contentious tax matters and disputes. Ali is a MIRA Licensed Tax Agent and possesses a Bachelors Degree in International Business from Charles Stuart University, Australia. HUSAM SHAREEF Advisor, Tax Planning With much of his career in taxation and revenue, Husam brings with him expertise in the area of tax planning and policy. Prior to CTL, Husam worked at the MIRA and was responsible for drafting tax legislations, tax rulings and advising the management on technical issues relating to taxation. Husam headed the drafting committee of the Business Profit Tax Regulations and Tax Administration Regulation and clients benefit from his extensive involvement in the early stages of implementation of both Business Profit and Goods and Services Tax. Husam holds a masters degree in Governance and Public Policy from the University of Queensland, Australia and a bachelor’s degree in Economics from the International Islamic University, Malaysia.
  • 16. CTL STRATEGIES LLP IBRAHIM MOHAMED Advisor, Tax Planning Ibrahim has extensive experience and knowledge in business in the Maldives and how it comes into play with tax. Having worked as an acting director at the MIRA and being responsible for developing tax training programs for taxpayers and tax auditors at MIRA’s Tax Training Centre, Ibrahim has gained a deep knowledge of taxation in the Maldives. He is also currently the Financial Controller of a group of foreign companies involved in the Maldives’ tourism sector. Ibrahim holds a masters degree in Finance from Taylor’s University, Malaysia, and completed his bachelors in Economics and Finance at the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, Australia. ABDULLA WARIS Senior Counsel Waris joined the CTL after having worked as the Director of the Legal Division of the MIRA and as the head of the division, he was responsible for providing legal advice to MIRA’s operational divisions with regard to tax law interpretation, tax rulings, enforcement proceedings, audit, investigation and criminal prosecution matters, and drafting of tax legislations. He has also represented the MIRA as lead counsel in court proceedings in the Supreme Court of the Maldives, Tax Appeal Tribunal and other courts and has played a crucial part in securing a number of significant appellate victories on tax cases at High Court that has shaped the Maldivian taxation regime. Having directly involved in tax litigation and advising the tax authority for more than 3 years, Waris brings with him incomparable experience that is invaluable to our clients. Waris holds a double degree in Arts and Law from Mysore University, India.
  • 17. CONTACT US Please contact us if you need our assistance. Office Address: H. Karankaa Villa, Second Floor Kurangi Goalhi Contact Numbers: 958 8258, 777 2564 Email: ask@ctlstrategies.com Website: www.ctlstrategies.com