SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 1
Download to read offline
SUCCESS STORY



CLIENT
Axcan Pharma is a privately-held, leading specialty pharmaceutical company that develops and markets a wide range
of products to treat gastrointestinal diseases and disorders. Founded in 1982 and headquartered in Mont-Saint-Hilaire,
Quebec, Axcan Pharma also has offices in the United States, United Kingdom, France, and Germany.


BUSINESS NEED
Axcan Pharma had no central clinical trial management system (CTMS), and yet a growing number of clinical trials.
The organization needed a scalable system that could effectively and efficiently support their thriving research and
development division. Their team also required robust reporting capabilities, access to real-time metrics and statuses,
and integration points with other systems in order to minimize data entry.


SOLUTION
Axcan Pharma found that BioPharm Systems’ Siebel Clinical
accelerator, ASCEND, met most of their needs out-of-the-box
and provided additional desirable functionality for a fraction of
                                                                    “   We were very pleased with
                                                                        the support from BioPharm,
the cost of a Siebel Clinical custom implementation. With minor         our implementation partner.
configuration changes, the CTMS team at BioPharm Systems was            They gave good counsel and
able to turn ASCEND into exactly what Axcan Pharma needed.
                                                                        understood our business
                                                                        requirements very well.
RESULTS
Axcan Pharma is very pleased with ASCEND. “Selecting ASCEND
as our solution answered our challenges and much more. The                                  –Axcan Pharma
                                                                                                            ”
users love the interface as it’s easy to understand,” said Roxane
Aubray, Director, Clinical Operations. “ASCEND helped eliminate administrative paper follow-ups, redundancies,
duplicate efforts, and allowed us to streamline our overall processes.” Axcan Pharma also chose to purchase a
support and maintenance contract, which has proven to be quite useful for the organization.

After working in the system for a year, Axcan Pharma identified some additional configuration changes they would
like to make. The organization has selected BioPharm Systems as their partner for the next phases, which possibly
include the integration of ASCEND with their electronic data capture and clinical data management systems, as well
as the implementation of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OBIEE).




    www.biopharm.com          info@biopharm.com          +1 877 654 0033 (U.S.)     +44 (0) 1865 910200 (U.K.)

More Related Content

Similar to Case Study: Clinical Trial Management System (ASCEND) Implementation

Case Study: Oracle Clinical and Adverse Event Reporting System Implementation...
Case Study: Oracle Clinical and Adverse Event Reporting System Implementation...Case Study: Oracle Clinical and Adverse Event Reporting System Implementation...
Case Study: Oracle Clinical and Adverse Event Reporting System Implementation...Perficient
 
SCYNEXIS MedChem & Drug Discovery
SCYNEXIS MedChem & Drug DiscoverySCYNEXIS MedChem & Drug Discovery
SCYNEXIS MedChem & Drug Discoverybrycechaney
 
Case study stlukes(anesthesia)-the final frontier of automation
Case study stlukes(anesthesia)-the final frontier of automationCase study stlukes(anesthesia)-the final frontier of automation
Case study stlukes(anesthesia)-the final frontier of automationanesthesiarx
 
Baptist Health Systems: Uses Technology to Improve Medication Management, Eli...
Baptist Health Systems: Uses Technology to Improve Medication Management, Eli...Baptist Health Systems: Uses Technology to Improve Medication Management, Eli...
Baptist Health Systems: Uses Technology to Improve Medication Management, Eli...clinicalsolutions
 
PILSrx, from Procurement to Patient, how the Australian Defence Force maximis...
PILSrx, from Procurement to Patient, how the Australian Defence Force maximis...PILSrx, from Procurement to Patient, how the Australian Defence Force maximis...
PILSrx, from Procurement to Patient, how the Australian Defence Force maximis...Ocean Software
 
Case Study SpecsaversCase specsavers-en
Case Study SpecsaversCase specsavers-enCase Study SpecsaversCase specsavers-en
Case Study SpecsaversCase specsavers-enBMI Healthcare
 
Parkview Adventist Success Story
Parkview Adventist Success StoryParkview Adventist Success Story
Parkview Adventist Success StoryImprivata
 
Executive Ppt(Abstract) 2009 Master
Executive Ppt(Abstract) 2009 MasterExecutive Ppt(Abstract) 2009 Master
Executive Ppt(Abstract) 2009 MasterRichMurray
 
Mack pharmatech
Mack pharmatechMack pharmatech
Mack pharmatechamitkahire
 
ACO = HIE + Analytics: Enabling Population Health Management
ACO = HIE + Analytics: Enabling Population Health ManagementACO = HIE + Analytics: Enabling Population Health Management
ACO = HIE + Analytics: Enabling Population Health ManagementPerficient, Inc.
 
The Andrej Sali Lab Processes Millions of Small Files with Panasas
The Andrej Sali Lab Processes Millions of Small Files with PanasasThe Andrej Sali Lab Processes Millions of Small Files with Panasas
The Andrej Sali Lab Processes Millions of Small Files with PanasasPanasas
 
Montgomery General Hospital Achieves Success
Montgomery General Hospital Achieves SuccessMontgomery General Hospital Achieves Success
Montgomery General Hospital Achieves Successguest9dfe8f9
 
Nursing, Pharmacy Benefit from ROBOT-Rx Medication Dispensing Solution
Nursing, Pharmacy Benefit from ROBOT-Rx Medication Dispensing SolutionNursing, Pharmacy Benefit from ROBOT-Rx Medication Dispensing Solution
Nursing, Pharmacy Benefit from ROBOT-Rx Medication Dispensing SolutionPROmanager
 
Maximizing Efficiency and Accuracy in Radiology A Comprehensive Guide to PACS...
Maximizing Efficiency and Accuracy in Radiology A Comprehensive Guide to PACS...Maximizing Efficiency and Accuracy in Radiology A Comprehensive Guide to PACS...
Maximizing Efficiency and Accuracy in Radiology A Comprehensive Guide to PACS...PostDICOM
 
The Physician's Solution®
The Physician's Solution® The Physician's Solution®
The Physician's Solution® iib001
 

Similar to Case Study: Clinical Trial Management System (ASCEND) Implementation (20)

Case Study: Oracle Clinical and Adverse Event Reporting System Implementation...
Case Study: Oracle Clinical and Adverse Event Reporting System Implementation...Case Study: Oracle Clinical and Adverse Event Reporting System Implementation...
Case Study: Oracle Clinical and Adverse Event Reporting System Implementation...
 
SCYNEXIS MedChem & Drug Discovery
SCYNEXIS MedChem & Drug DiscoverySCYNEXIS MedChem & Drug Discovery
SCYNEXIS MedChem & Drug Discovery
 
Case study stlukes(anesthesia)-the final frontier of automation
Case study stlukes(anesthesia)-the final frontier of automationCase study stlukes(anesthesia)-the final frontier of automation
Case study stlukes(anesthesia)-the final frontier of automation
 
Baptist Health Systems: Uses Technology to Improve Medication Management, Eli...
Baptist Health Systems: Uses Technology to Improve Medication Management, Eli...Baptist Health Systems: Uses Technology to Improve Medication Management, Eli...
Baptist Health Systems: Uses Technology to Improve Medication Management, Eli...
 
PILSrx, from Procurement to Patient, how the Australian Defence Force maximis...
PILSrx, from Procurement to Patient, how the Australian Defence Force maximis...PILSrx, from Procurement to Patient, how the Australian Defence Force maximis...
PILSrx, from Procurement to Patient, how the Australian Defence Force maximis...
 
Case Study SpecsaversCase specsavers-en
Case Study SpecsaversCase specsavers-enCase Study SpecsaversCase specsavers-en
Case Study SpecsaversCase specsavers-en
 
Mankato Clinic Case Study
Mankato Clinic Case StudyMankato Clinic Case Study
Mankato Clinic Case Study
 
Parkview Adventist Success Story
Parkview Adventist Success StoryParkview Adventist Success Story
Parkview Adventist Success Story
 
Executive Ppt(Abstract) 2009 Master
Executive Ppt(Abstract) 2009 MasterExecutive Ppt(Abstract) 2009 Master
Executive Ppt(Abstract) 2009 Master
 
Mack pharmatech
Mack pharmatechMack pharmatech
Mack pharmatech
 
iHT2 Health IT Beverly Hills Summit - 2015
iHT2 Health IT Beverly Hills Summit - 2015iHT2 Health IT Beverly Hills Summit - 2015
iHT2 Health IT Beverly Hills Summit - 2015
 
Rx Core
Rx CoreRx Core
Rx Core
 
ACO = HIE + Analytics: Enabling Population Health Management
ACO = HIE + Analytics: Enabling Population Health ManagementACO = HIE + Analytics: Enabling Population Health Management
ACO = HIE + Analytics: Enabling Population Health Management
 
Paperfree
PaperfreePaperfree
Paperfree
 
The Andrej Sali Lab Processes Millions of Small Files with Panasas
The Andrej Sali Lab Processes Millions of Small Files with PanasasThe Andrej Sali Lab Processes Millions of Small Files with Panasas
The Andrej Sali Lab Processes Millions of Small Files with Panasas
 
10 Reasons to Choose McKesson’s EHR Solution
10 Reasons to Choose McKesson’s EHR Solution10 Reasons to Choose McKesson’s EHR Solution
10 Reasons to Choose McKesson’s EHR Solution
 
Montgomery General Hospital Achieves Success
Montgomery General Hospital Achieves SuccessMontgomery General Hospital Achieves Success
Montgomery General Hospital Achieves Success
 
Nursing, Pharmacy Benefit from ROBOT-Rx Medication Dispensing Solution
Nursing, Pharmacy Benefit from ROBOT-Rx Medication Dispensing SolutionNursing, Pharmacy Benefit from ROBOT-Rx Medication Dispensing Solution
Nursing, Pharmacy Benefit from ROBOT-Rx Medication Dispensing Solution
 
Maximizing Efficiency and Accuracy in Radiology A Comprehensive Guide to PACS...
Maximizing Efficiency and Accuracy in Radiology A Comprehensive Guide to PACS...Maximizing Efficiency and Accuracy in Radiology A Comprehensive Guide to PACS...
Maximizing Efficiency and Accuracy in Radiology A Comprehensive Guide to PACS...
 
The Physician's Solution®
The Physician's Solution® The Physician's Solution®
The Physician's Solution®
 

More from Perficient

Freedom and Flexibility with Siebel Clinical (CTMS) Open UI
Freedom and Flexibility with Siebel Clinical (CTMS) Open UIFreedom and Flexibility with Siebel Clinical (CTMS) Open UI
Freedom and Flexibility with Siebel Clinical (CTMS) Open UIPerficient
 
Managing Global Studies with Oracle's Siebel Clinical Trial Management System...
Managing Global Studies with Oracle's Siebel Clinical Trial Management System...Managing Global Studies with Oracle's Siebel Clinical Trial Management System...
Managing Global Studies with Oracle's Siebel Clinical Trial Management System...Perficient
 
How to Rapidly Configure Oracle Life Sciences Data Hub (LSH) to Support the M...
How to Rapidly Configure Oracle Life Sciences Data Hub (LSH) to Support the M...How to Rapidly Configure Oracle Life Sciences Data Hub (LSH) to Support the M...
How to Rapidly Configure Oracle Life Sciences Data Hub (LSH) to Support the M...Perficient
 
Cloud-based vs. On-site CTMS - Which is Right for Your Organization?
Cloud-based vs. On-site CTMS - Which is Right for Your Organization?Cloud-based vs. On-site CTMS - Which is Right for Your Organization?
Cloud-based vs. On-site CTMS - Which is Right for Your Organization?Perficient
 
Clinical Trial Supply Management with Siebel CTMS
Clinical Trial Supply Management with Siebel CTMSClinical Trial Supply Management with Siebel CTMS
Clinical Trial Supply Management with Siebel CTMSPerficient
 
Using Oracle Health Sciences Data Management Workbench to Optimize the Manage...
Using Oracle Health Sciences Data Management Workbench to Optimize the Manage...Using Oracle Health Sciences Data Management Workbench to Optimize the Manage...
Using Oracle Health Sciences Data Management Workbench to Optimize the Manage...Perficient
 
Integrating Oracle Argus Safety with other Clinical Systems Using Argus Inter...
Integrating Oracle Argus Safety with other Clinical Systems Using Argus Inter...Integrating Oracle Argus Safety with other Clinical Systems Using Argus Inter...
Integrating Oracle Argus Safety with other Clinical Systems Using Argus Inter...Perficient
 
How St. Jude Medical Manages Oracle Clinical Studies Using Accel-Copy
How St. Jude Medical Manages Oracle Clinical Studies Using Accel-CopyHow St. Jude Medical Manages Oracle Clinical Studies Using Accel-Copy
How St. Jude Medical Manages Oracle Clinical Studies Using Accel-CopyPerficient
 
Evaluating and Investigating Drug Safety Signals with Public Databases
Evaluating and Investigating Drug Safety Signals with Public DatabasesEvaluating and Investigating Drug Safety Signals with Public Databases
Evaluating and Investigating Drug Safety Signals with Public DatabasesPerficient
 
Plug & Play: Benefits of Out-of-the-Box Clinical Development Analytics (CDA) ...
Plug & Play: Benefits of Out-of-the-Box Clinical Development Analytics (CDA) ...Plug & Play: Benefits of Out-of-the-Box Clinical Development Analytics (CDA) ...
Plug & Play: Benefits of Out-of-the-Box Clinical Development Analytics (CDA) ...Perficient
 
The Perils of Clinical Trial Budgeting
The Perils of Clinical Trial BudgetingThe Perils of Clinical Trial Budgeting
The Perils of Clinical Trial BudgetingPerficient
 
2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...
2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...
2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...Perficient
 
2013 OHSUG - The Ins and Outs of CTMS Data Migration
2013 OHSUG - The Ins and Outs of CTMS Data Migration2013 OHSUG - The Ins and Outs of CTMS Data Migration
2013 OHSUG - The Ins and Outs of CTMS Data MigrationPerficient
 
2013 OHSUG - Siebel Clinical Integration with Other Systems
2013 OHSUG - Siebel Clinical Integration with Other Systems2013 OHSUG - Siebel Clinical Integration with Other Systems
2013 OHSUG - Siebel Clinical Integration with Other SystemsPerficient
 
2013 OHSUG - Sharing CTMS Data between Sponsors and Contract Research Organiz...
2013 OHSUG - Sharing CTMS Data between Sponsors and Contract Research Organiz...2013 OHSUG - Sharing CTMS Data between Sponsors and Contract Research Organiz...
2013 OHSUG - Sharing CTMS Data between Sponsors and Contract Research Organiz...Perficient
 
2013 OHSUG - Oracle Clinical and RDC Training for Data Management and Clinica...
2013 OHSUG - Oracle Clinical and RDC Training for Data Management and Clinica...2013 OHSUG - Oracle Clinical and RDC Training for Data Management and Clinica...
2013 OHSUG - Oracle Clinical and RDC Training for Data Management and Clinica...Perficient
 
2013 OHSUG - Merging Multiple Drug Safety and Pharmacovigilance Databases int...
2013 OHSUG - Merging Multiple Drug Safety and Pharmacovigilance Databases int...2013 OHSUG - Merging Multiple Drug Safety and Pharmacovigilance Databases int...
2013 OHSUG - Merging Multiple Drug Safety and Pharmacovigilance Databases int...Perficient
 
2013 OHSUG - Integration of Argus and Other Products Using the E2B Interchange
2013 OHSUG - Integration of Argus and Other Products Using the E2B Interchange2013 OHSUG - Integration of Argus and Other Products Using the E2B Interchange
2013 OHSUG - Integration of Argus and Other Products Using the E2B InterchangePerficient
 
2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for Using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...
2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for Using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for Using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...
2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for Using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...Perficient
 
2013 OHSUG - Facilitating Pharmacovigilance Globalization with Process Reengi...
2013 OHSUG - Facilitating Pharmacovigilance Globalization with Process Reengi...2013 OHSUG - Facilitating Pharmacovigilance Globalization with Process Reengi...
2013 OHSUG - Facilitating Pharmacovigilance Globalization with Process Reengi...Perficient
 

More from Perficient (20)

Freedom and Flexibility with Siebel Clinical (CTMS) Open UI
Freedom and Flexibility with Siebel Clinical (CTMS) Open UIFreedom and Flexibility with Siebel Clinical (CTMS) Open UI
Freedom and Flexibility with Siebel Clinical (CTMS) Open UI
 
Managing Global Studies with Oracle's Siebel Clinical Trial Management System...
Managing Global Studies with Oracle's Siebel Clinical Trial Management System...Managing Global Studies with Oracle's Siebel Clinical Trial Management System...
Managing Global Studies with Oracle's Siebel Clinical Trial Management System...
 
How to Rapidly Configure Oracle Life Sciences Data Hub (LSH) to Support the M...
How to Rapidly Configure Oracle Life Sciences Data Hub (LSH) to Support the M...How to Rapidly Configure Oracle Life Sciences Data Hub (LSH) to Support the M...
How to Rapidly Configure Oracle Life Sciences Data Hub (LSH) to Support the M...
 
Cloud-based vs. On-site CTMS - Which is Right for Your Organization?
Cloud-based vs. On-site CTMS - Which is Right for Your Organization?Cloud-based vs. On-site CTMS - Which is Right for Your Organization?
Cloud-based vs. On-site CTMS - Which is Right for Your Organization?
 
Clinical Trial Supply Management with Siebel CTMS
Clinical Trial Supply Management with Siebel CTMSClinical Trial Supply Management with Siebel CTMS
Clinical Trial Supply Management with Siebel CTMS
 
Using Oracle Health Sciences Data Management Workbench to Optimize the Manage...
Using Oracle Health Sciences Data Management Workbench to Optimize the Manage...Using Oracle Health Sciences Data Management Workbench to Optimize the Manage...
Using Oracle Health Sciences Data Management Workbench to Optimize the Manage...
 
Integrating Oracle Argus Safety with other Clinical Systems Using Argus Inter...
Integrating Oracle Argus Safety with other Clinical Systems Using Argus Inter...Integrating Oracle Argus Safety with other Clinical Systems Using Argus Inter...
Integrating Oracle Argus Safety with other Clinical Systems Using Argus Inter...
 
How St. Jude Medical Manages Oracle Clinical Studies Using Accel-Copy
How St. Jude Medical Manages Oracle Clinical Studies Using Accel-CopyHow St. Jude Medical Manages Oracle Clinical Studies Using Accel-Copy
How St. Jude Medical Manages Oracle Clinical Studies Using Accel-Copy
 
Evaluating and Investigating Drug Safety Signals with Public Databases
Evaluating and Investigating Drug Safety Signals with Public DatabasesEvaluating and Investigating Drug Safety Signals with Public Databases
Evaluating and Investigating Drug Safety Signals with Public Databases
 
Plug & Play: Benefits of Out-of-the-Box Clinical Development Analytics (CDA) ...
Plug & Play: Benefits of Out-of-the-Box Clinical Development Analytics (CDA) ...Plug & Play: Benefits of Out-of-the-Box Clinical Development Analytics (CDA) ...
Plug & Play: Benefits of Out-of-the-Box Clinical Development Analytics (CDA) ...
 
The Perils of Clinical Trial Budgeting
The Perils of Clinical Trial BudgetingThe Perils of Clinical Trial Budgeting
The Perils of Clinical Trial Budgeting
 
2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...
2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...
2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...
 
2013 OHSUG - The Ins and Outs of CTMS Data Migration
2013 OHSUG - The Ins and Outs of CTMS Data Migration2013 OHSUG - The Ins and Outs of CTMS Data Migration
2013 OHSUG - The Ins and Outs of CTMS Data Migration
 
2013 OHSUG - Siebel Clinical Integration with Other Systems
2013 OHSUG - Siebel Clinical Integration with Other Systems2013 OHSUG - Siebel Clinical Integration with Other Systems
2013 OHSUG - Siebel Clinical Integration with Other Systems
 
2013 OHSUG - Sharing CTMS Data between Sponsors and Contract Research Organiz...
2013 OHSUG - Sharing CTMS Data between Sponsors and Contract Research Organiz...2013 OHSUG - Sharing CTMS Data between Sponsors and Contract Research Organiz...
2013 OHSUG - Sharing CTMS Data between Sponsors and Contract Research Organiz...
 
2013 OHSUG - Oracle Clinical and RDC Training for Data Management and Clinica...
2013 OHSUG - Oracle Clinical and RDC Training for Data Management and Clinica...2013 OHSUG - Oracle Clinical and RDC Training for Data Management and Clinica...
2013 OHSUG - Oracle Clinical and RDC Training for Data Management and Clinica...
 
2013 OHSUG - Merging Multiple Drug Safety and Pharmacovigilance Databases int...
2013 OHSUG - Merging Multiple Drug Safety and Pharmacovigilance Databases int...2013 OHSUG - Merging Multiple Drug Safety and Pharmacovigilance Databases int...
2013 OHSUG - Merging Multiple Drug Safety and Pharmacovigilance Databases int...
 
2013 OHSUG - Integration of Argus and Other Products Using the E2B Interchange
2013 OHSUG - Integration of Argus and Other Products Using the E2B Interchange2013 OHSUG - Integration of Argus and Other Products Using the E2B Interchange
2013 OHSUG - Integration of Argus and Other Products Using the E2B Interchange
 
2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for Using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...
2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for Using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for Using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...
2013 OHSUG - Use Cases for Using the Program Type View in Oracle Life Science...
 
2013 OHSUG - Facilitating Pharmacovigilance Globalization with Process Reengi...
2013 OHSUG - Facilitating Pharmacovigilance Globalization with Process Reengi...2013 OHSUG - Facilitating Pharmacovigilance Globalization with Process Reengi...
2013 OHSUG - Facilitating Pharmacovigilance Globalization with Process Reengi...
 

Case Study: Clinical Trial Management System (ASCEND) Implementation

  • 1. SUCCESS STORY CLIENT Axcan Pharma is a privately-held, leading specialty pharmaceutical company that develops and markets a wide range of products to treat gastrointestinal diseases and disorders. Founded in 1982 and headquartered in Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Quebec, Axcan Pharma also has offices in the United States, United Kingdom, France, and Germany. BUSINESS NEED Axcan Pharma had no central clinical trial management system (CTMS), and yet a growing number of clinical trials. The organization needed a scalable system that could effectively and efficiently support their thriving research and development division. Their team also required robust reporting capabilities, access to real-time metrics and statuses, and integration points with other systems in order to minimize data entry. SOLUTION Axcan Pharma found that BioPharm Systems’ Siebel Clinical accelerator, ASCEND, met most of their needs out-of-the-box and provided additional desirable functionality for a fraction of “ We were very pleased with the support from BioPharm, the cost of a Siebel Clinical custom implementation. With minor our implementation partner. configuration changes, the CTMS team at BioPharm Systems was They gave good counsel and able to turn ASCEND into exactly what Axcan Pharma needed. understood our business requirements very well. RESULTS Axcan Pharma is very pleased with ASCEND. “Selecting ASCEND as our solution answered our challenges and much more. The –Axcan Pharma ” users love the interface as it’s easy to understand,” said Roxane Aubray, Director, Clinical Operations. “ASCEND helped eliminate administrative paper follow-ups, redundancies, duplicate efforts, and allowed us to streamline our overall processes.” Axcan Pharma also chose to purchase a support and maintenance contract, which has proven to be quite useful for the organization. After working in the system for a year, Axcan Pharma identified some additional configuration changes they would like to make. The organization has selected BioPharm Systems as their partner for the next phases, which possibly include the integration of ASCEND with their electronic data capture and clinical data management systems, as well as the implementation of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OBIEE). www.biopharm.com info@biopharm.com +1 877 654 0033 (U.S.) +44 (0) 1865 910200 (U.K.)