The document discusses the nursing process, which is a systematic, scientific approach to providing patient-centered care. It describes each step of the nursing process, including assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Assessment involves collecting subjective and objective data about the patient's condition. Diagnosis involves making a clinical judgment about any health issues or needs. Planning involves determining goals and activities to address the issues. Implementation is putting the plan into action. Evaluation determines if the goals were achieved.
2. IT IS DEFINED AS A SYSTEMIC PROCESS OF
DATA COLLECTION TO ACHIEVE THE OUTCOMES
AT A SPECIFIC TIME INTERVAL
OR
THE NURSING PROCESS FUNCTIONS AS A
SYSTEMATIC GUIDE TO CLIENT-CENTERED CARE
WITH SOME SEQUENTIAL STEPS.
OR
NURSING PROCESS IS A MODIEIED SCINTIFIC
METHOD TO PROVIDE SCIENTIC METHOD BASED
CARE TO THE PATIENTS.
3. Nursing practices was first described as a
four-stage nursing process by Ida Jean
Orlando in 1958.
4. TO KNOW ABOUT THE CONDITION OF PATIENT
TO PROVIDE HOLISTIC VIEW OF THE CLIENT
TO ESTABLISH A DATABASE OF CLIENT
TO ENHANCE NURSE PATIENT RELATIONSHIP
TO COLLECT BASELINE DATA FOR FURTHER
PROCESSING
TO EVALLUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF
NURSING CARE
TO PROVIDE THE SYSTEMIC NURSING CARE
5.
6. Assessment(what data is collected?)
Diagnose (what is the problem?)
Outcome Identification - (what is the original
desired output)
Plan (how to manage the problem)
Implement (putting plan into action)
Rationale (Scientific reason of the
implementations)
Evaluate (did the plan work?)
7.
8. Nursing assessment is the gathering of
information about a patient's physiological,
psychological, sociological, and spiritual
status by a licensed Registered Nurse.
OR
Nursing assessment is the first step in
the nursing process help to collect basic data
and information about patient
9. FIRST BASIC STEP OF NURSING PROCESS
THIS IS THE STEP OF COLLECTION OF DATA
FROM PATIENT WITH OBJECTIVE OBSERVATION
IT IS ROOT ON WHICH WHOLE NURSING
PROCESS DEVELOP
THIS IS THE STEP ON WHICH WHOLE NURSING
CARE DEPEND
10. SUBJECTIVE DATA
(COVERTS DATA)
EXPLAIN BY PATIENT
THIS DATA
CONTAINS ONLY
JUSTCOMPLAINTS OF
PATIENT
EXAMPLE:
PAIN
FEVER
DIFFICULTY IN
BREATHING
OBJECTIVE DATA
(OVERT DATA)
OBSERVE BY NURSE
THIS DATA CONTAIN
OBSERVATION OF
NURSE BY USING
DIFFERENT SENSES
EXAMPLE:
ACUTE/CHRONIC
PAIN
HYPERTHERMIA
DYSPNEA
11. A nursing diagnoses is the part of nursing
process and is a clinical judgment about
individual, family, or community
experiences/responses
to actual or potential health problems/life
processes.
Or
The nursing diagnosis is the nurse's clinical
judgment about the client's health conditions
or needs
12. NANDA ( North American Nursing Diagnosis
Association) International is a professional
organization of nurses interested in
standardized nursing terminology, that was
officially founded in 1982
Example:
Impaired breathing pattern related to chronic
obstruction as evidenced by breathing
pattern of patient
13.
14. Planning is the process of thinking about the
activities required to achieve a desired goal. It
is the first and foremost activity to achieve
desired results.
15. The process of putting a decision or plan into
effect.
OR
Implementation is the realization of an
application , or execution of a plan, idea,
model, design, specification, standard,
algorithm, or policy.
OR
The act of implementing, or putting into effect
16. It is defined as any activity based on or in
accordance with reason or logic
Or
It is defined as the action of attempting to
explain or justify behavior or an attitude with
logical reasons
Or
In nursing process rational is defined as logic
behind any nursing planning and intervention
17. Evaluation is a systematic determination of
achievement of goal.
Or
It is defined as a method of evaluating whether
goals as set by a nurse during nursing
process are achieved or need reassessment
Example: breathing pattern of patient is
improved to some extent
