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This paper presents the background to an experimental project newly funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council under the Digital Transformations Research Development Fund (grant for Feb-Sept 2012). The longer-term aim is to build an interactive public web interface which will facilitate explorations of variation across multiple translations of the ‘same’ source text, using visual information designs to aid user navigation, present the results of statistical analyses, support the collection and curation of user-generated content, narrow the gaps between languages, and make interlingual translation culturally visible in new ways. The term ‘translation array’ intends to suggest that multiple versions of a text can be used as a lens for exploring cultural histories and contemporary cultural dynamics. In short, we are trying to create an entirely new kind of participatory resource for exploring global culture – one which could only be conceived as a digital device.
The corpus for experimentation consists of about 40 German versions of Shakespeare’s Othello, dating from 1766 to 2006 (so far). In an initial phase of work in 2011, funded by the College of Arts and Humanities, the texts were digitized by Alison Ehrmann, a Swansea PhD in translation studies, and prototype visualisations were developed by Zhao Geng, a Swansea PhD in data visualisation,. The current AHRC-funded phase of work involves two co-investigators: Dr Robert S Laramee (Swansea U), a data visualisation specialist, and Dr Jonathan Hope (Strathclyde U), a specialist in literary linguistics, stylistics, and algorithmic reading. The bulk of the work will be done by a research assistant and a design consultant. Kevin Flanagan, our research assistant, is a translation software developer and Swansea PhD student in translation studies. Stephan Thiel is a freelance information designer based in Berlin.
By September 2012 we aim to have a small-scale working model of an array which enables readers not only to explore the variation across German translations (with machine- and user-generated back-translations), but also, and crucially, to explore the way the propensity of the source text to provoke variations varies from speech to speech (in terms of speech-specific statistics of target text lexis) and hence also between character parts, scenes, and sections of scenes. This will offer a new way of reading a Shakespearean text, through the prism of its translations, even without knowledge of languages other than English.
A fully operational translation array will work with any sets of multiply-retranslated texts. That will take some years of further funded work.
To access a podcast of this presentation, visit:
www.facebook.com/transcast
www.soundcloud.com/transcastTom Cheesman - 6 March 2012 - Towards a Translation Array: Digitally Explorin...
Tom Cheesman - 6 March 2012 - Towards a Translation Array: Digitally Explorin...Transcast: Making Translation and Interpreting Research Public
Recommended
This paper presents the background to an experimental project newly funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council under the Digital Transformations Research Development Fund (grant for Feb-Sept 2012). The longer-term aim is to build an interactive public web interface which will facilitate explorations of variation across multiple translations of the ‘same’ source text, using visual information designs to aid user navigation, present the results of statistical analyses, support the collection and curation of user-generated content, narrow the gaps between languages, and make interlingual translation culturally visible in new ways. The term ‘translation array’ intends to suggest that multiple versions of a text can be used as a lens for exploring cultural histories and contemporary cultural dynamics. In short, we are trying to create an entirely new kind of participatory resource for exploring global culture – one which could only be conceived as a digital device.
The corpus for experimentation consists of about 40 German versions of Shakespeare’s Othello, dating from 1766 to 2006 (so far). In an initial phase of work in 2011, funded by the College of Arts and Humanities, the texts were digitized by Alison Ehrmann, a Swansea PhD in translation studies, and prototype visualisations were developed by Zhao Geng, a Swansea PhD in data visualisation,. The current AHRC-funded phase of work involves two co-investigators: Dr Robert S Laramee (Swansea U), a data visualisation specialist, and Dr Jonathan Hope (Strathclyde U), a specialist in literary linguistics, stylistics, and algorithmic reading. The bulk of the work will be done by a research assistant and a design consultant. Kevin Flanagan, our research assistant, is a translation software developer and Swansea PhD student in translation studies. Stephan Thiel is a freelance information designer based in Berlin.
By September 2012 we aim to have a small-scale working model of an array which enables readers not only to explore the variation across German translations (with machine- and user-generated back-translations), but also, and crucially, to explore the way the propensity of the source text to provoke variations varies from speech to speech (in terms of speech-specific statistics of target text lexis) and hence also between character parts, scenes, and sections of scenes. This will offer a new way of reading a Shakespearean text, through the prism of its translations, even without knowledge of languages other than English.
A fully operational translation array will work with any sets of multiply-retranslated texts. That will take some years of further funded work.
To access a podcast of this presentation, visit:
www.facebook.com/transcast
www.soundcloud.com/transcastTom Cheesman - 6 March 2012 - Towards a Translation Array: Digitally Explorin...
Tom Cheesman - 6 March 2012 - Towards a Translation Array: Digitally Explorin...Transcast: Making Translation and Interpreting Research Public
To access a podcast of this presentation, visit:
www.facebook.com/transcast
www.soundcloud.com/transcast
As theorists and practitioners of translation, it is useful to continually assess and reassess the ideological basis that drives our practice. Why do we translate? What exactly do we mean by the word 'translation'? What is the goal of translation? Both Borges and Benjamin produced their own assessment of the needs, desires and aims of translation, in 'The Task of the Translator' and 'The Translators of the 1001 Nights'. A study of these works provides a basis from which to develop an assessment of our own.Sarah Maitland - 22 March 2012 - Bring it Benjamin! 20 Things We Learn About ...
Sarah Maitland - 22 March 2012 - Bring it Benjamin! 20 Things We Learn About ...Transcast: Making Translation and Interpreting Research Public
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**防火墙与入侵检测系统的技术要求**
**一、防火墙的技术要求**
1. **包过滤技术**：防火墙应具备高效的包过滤功能，能够基于源地址、目的地址、端口号、协议类型等字段对数据包进行过滤，阻止非法访问和恶意流量。
2. **状态监测技术**：防火墙应能够动态监测网络的状态，并根据状态信息来决定是否允许数据包的通过。这有助于减少误报和漏报，提高安全性。
3. **NAT技术**：支持网络地址转换（NAT）的防火墙能够隐藏内部网络的真实IP地址，增强网络的匿名性和安全性。
4. **VPN支持**：防火墙应支持虚拟专用网络（VPN）技术，允许远程用户安全地访问内部网络资源。
5. **日志记录和审计**：防火墙应能够记录所有通过和被拒绝的数据包，并提供审计功能，以便管理员能够追溯和分析潜在的安全事件。
6. **性能要求**：防火墙应具有高吞吐量和低延迟，以确保不会成为网络瓶颈，影响正常的业务运行。
**二、入侵检测系统的技术要求**
1. **入侵检测算法**：入侵检测系统（IDS）应具备高效的检测算法，能够实时检测网络流量中的异常行为和恶意模式。
2. **行为分析**：IDS应能够分析用户和网络的行为模式，发现与正常行为不符的异常行为，并及时发出警报。
3. **协议解析**：IDS应支持多种网络协议，并能够深入解析协议内容，发现隐藏在协议中的恶意代码或攻击行为。
4. **威胁情报集成**：IDS应能够集成外部的威胁情报信息，根据已知的威胁模式进行实时检测和防御。
5. **误报和漏报处理**：IDS应具备智能的误报和漏报处理机制，减少误报对管理员的干扰，同时确保不遗漏任何潜在的威胁。
6. **日志记录和报告**：IDS应能够记录所有的检测事件和警报，并提供详细的报告功能，帮助管理员了解网络的安全状况和风险点。
7. **可扩展性和可定制性**：IDS应具备良好的可扩展性和可定制性，能够根据网络规模和安全需求进行灵活的配置和扩展。1.🎉“入侵大学入学考试中心修改成绩”来袭！ALEVEL替考大揭秘，轻松搞定考试成绩！ 💥你还在为无法进入大学招生系统而烦恼吗？想知道如何通过技术手段更改...
1.🎉“入侵大学入学考试中心修改成绩”来袭！ALEVEL替考大揭秘，轻松搞定考试成绩！ 💥你还在为无法进入大学招生系统而烦恼吗？想知道如何通过技术手段更改...黑客 接单【TG/微信qoqoqdqd】
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To access a podcast of this presentation, visit:
www.facebook.com/transcast
www.soundcloud.com/transcast
As theorists and practitioners of translation, it is useful to continually assess and reassess the ideological basis that drives our practice. Why do we translate? What exactly do we mean by the word 'translation'? What is the goal of translation? Both Borges and Benjamin produced their own assessment of the needs, desires and aims of translation, in 'The Task of the Translator' and 'The Translators of the 1001 Nights'. A study of these works provides a basis from which to develop an assessment of our own.Sarah Maitland - 22 March 2012 - Bring it Benjamin! 20 Things We Learn About ...
Sarah Maitland - 22 March 2012 - Bring it Benjamin! 20 Things We Learn About ...Transcast: Making Translation and Interpreting Research Public
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Sarah Maitland - 22 March 2012 - Bring it Benjamin! 20 Things We Learn About ...
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→📞 联系方式 📞
【微 tytyqqww 信】
* TG：qoqoqdqd
* WhatsApp: +852 9659 8469
**防火墙与入侵检测系统的技术要求**
**一、防火墙的技术要求**
1. **包过滤技术**：防火墙应具备高效的包过滤功能，能够基于源地址、目的地址、端口号、协议类型等字段对数据包进行过滤，阻止非法访问和恶意流量。
2. **状态监测技术**：防火墙应能够动态监测网络的状态，并根据状态信息来决定是否允许数据包的通过。这有助于减少误报和漏报，提高安全性。
3. **NAT技术**：支持网络地址转换（NAT）的防火墙能够隐藏内部网络的真实IP地址，增强网络的匿名性和安全性。
4. **VPN支持**：防火墙应支持虚拟专用网络（VPN）技术，允许远程用户安全地访问内部网络资源。
5. **日志记录和审计**：防火墙应能够记录所有通过和被拒绝的数据包，并提供审计功能，以便管理员能够追溯和分析潜在的安全事件。
6. **性能要求**：防火墙应具有高吞吐量和低延迟，以确保不会成为网络瓶颈，影响正常的业务运行。
**二、入侵检测系统的技术要求**
1. **入侵检测算法**：入侵检测系统（IDS）应具备高效的检测算法，能够实时检测网络流量中的异常行为和恶意模式。
2. **行为分析**：IDS应能够分析用户和网络的行为模式，发现与正常行为不符的异常行为，并及时发出警报。
3. **协议解析**：IDS应支持多种网络协议，并能够深入解析协议内容，发现隐藏在协议中的恶意代码或攻击行为。
4. **威胁情报集成**：IDS应能够集成外部的威胁情报信息，根据已知的威胁模式进行实时检测和防御。
5. **误报和漏报处理**：IDS应具备智能的误报和漏报处理机制，减少误报对管理员的干扰，同时确保不遗漏任何潜在的威胁。
6. **日志记录和报告**：IDS应能够记录所有的检测事件和警报，并提供详细的报告功能，帮助管理员了解网络的安全状况和风险点。
7. **可扩展性和可定制性**：IDS应具备良好的可扩展性和可定制性，能够根据网络规模和安全需求进行灵活的配置和扩展。1.🎉“入侵大学入学考试中心修改成绩”来袭！ALEVEL替考大揭秘，轻松搞定考试成绩！ 💥你还在为无法进入大学招生系统而烦恼吗？想知道如何通过技术手段更改...
1.🎉“入侵大学入学考试中心修改成绩”来袭！ALEVEL替考大揭秘，轻松搞定考试成绩！ 💥你还在为无法进入大学招生系统而烦恼吗？想知道如何通过技术手段更改...黑客 接单【TG/微信qoqoqdqd】
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