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Together. Free your energies




Scaling Scrum
Experience from using Scrum in a large project

Steinar Årdal & Geir Magne Trengereid
18.09.08
The Pension Reform
One of the largest reforms in Public Sector
                         2006                     2007                    2008                       2009
   Ny alderspensjon

                         AFP

                    Uførepensjon

                Offentlig tjenestepensjon


                                                                                                                    2
                         Etterlattepensjon

    ”Deling” av pensjonsopptjening


                                                                                                                    0
                                                                                                                    1
     30.11.05      30.06.06            01.01.07             01.01.08             01.01.09                01.01.10


                      Fase 1




                                                                                                                    0
           Forprosjekt        Bro-bygging


                                                            Fase 2
                                             Ny systemløsning, nye arbeidsprosesser
                                             og ny organisering på dagens regelverk


                                  Fase 3                                    Fase 3
                                  Forpro                  Ny systemløsning, nye arbeidsprosesser og ny
                                   sjekt                          organisering på nytt regelverk




                                                                                                                | JavaZone 2008
                          Together. Free your energies                                             Steinar Årdal & Geir Magne Trengereid
                                                                                                 © 2008 Capgemini. All rights reserved 2
The Scrum Process


                                  Daily Scrum (15 min)
                                  •What have you done since yesterday?
                                  •What are you planning to do by tomorrow?
                 Daily
                                  •Do you have any obstacles?
Product          Scrum
Backlogg
 xxxxxxxxxxxx
 xxxxxxxxxxxx
 xxxxxxxxxxxx

                   Sprint

                                         New functionality
 Sprint
                                         are demonstrated
Backlogg
                                           at the end of
 xxxxxxxxxxxx
 xxxxxxxxxxxx

                                            each Sprint
 xxxxxxxxxxxx


                4 Weeks



                                                                           | JavaZone 2008
                 Together. Free your energies                  Steinar Årdal & Geir Magne Trengereid
                                                             © 2008 Capgemini. All rights reserved 3
Scrum of Scrums
                                                                                  Daily ScrumOfScrums (15 min)
Product                                                                           •ScrumMasters & Architects (++)
Backlogg                                                                          •Synchronies the teams
 xxxxxxxxxxxx
                        A                                                         •Focus on solving obstacles from each team
 xxxxxxxxxxxx
 Xxxxxxxxxxxx

                        B
 Xxxxxxxxxxxx
                                                                                  •Unsolved obstacles are escalated
                                                                      Daily
 xxxxxxxxxxxx
                                                                      Scrum
 xxxxxxxxxxxx
                        C
 xxxxxxxxxxxx
 xxxxxxxxxxxx

                        D
 xxxxxxxxxxxx
                                                                         Sprint
 Xxxxxxxxxxxx
 Xxxxxxxxxxxx
                        E
 xxxxxxxxxxxx
 xxxxxxxxxxxx
 xxxxxxxxxxxx
                                                        ScrumOfScrumsMaster


                                ScrumMaster                              ScrumMaster                     ScrumMaster
                 Daily                   Daily                      Daily                 Daily              Daily
                 Scrum                   Scrum                      Scrum                 Scrum              Scrum



                   Sprint                  Sprint                    Sprint                 Sprint            Sprint




                Sprint A                Sprint B                  Sprint C               Sprint D           Sprint E
                Backlogg                Backlogg                  Backlogg               Backlogg           Backlogg
                 xxxxxxxxxxxx            xxxxxxxxxxxx              xxxxxxxxxxxx           xxxxxxxxxxxx       xxxxxxxxxxxx
                 xxxxxxxxxxxx            xxxxxxxxxxxx              xxxxxxxxxxxx           xxxxxxxxxxxx       xxxxxxxxxxxx
                 xxxxxxxxxxxx            xxxxxxxxxxxx              xxxxxxxxxxxx           xxxxxxxxxxxx       xxxxxxxxxxxx




                                                                                                                            | JavaZone 2008
                                                          Together. Free your energies                          Steinar Årdal & Geir Magne Trengereid
                                                                                                              © 2008 Capgemini. All rights reserved 4
MetaScrum
                                                                     MetaScrums (15 min)
                                                                     •3 days a week
                                                                     •ScrumMasters/Tech Lead/Team Lead
                                                       Daily
                                                                     •Synchronies across the whole Program
                                                       Scrum


                                                                     •Focus on common obstacles
                                                            Sprint
                                                                     •Unsolved obstacles are escalated

                                           MetaScrumsMaster

                                                                                              Daily
                                                                                              Scrum
Infrastructure

                 Design Team




                                                                                                Sprint
                               Project X



                                                Project Y
                                                                             ScrumOfScrumsMaster

                                                                                                                         Daily
                                                                                                                         Scrum
                                                                                                         Daily
                                                                                                         Scrum
                                                                                      Daily
                                                                                      Scrum
                                                                         Daily
                                                                                                                          Sprint
                                                                         Scrum
                                                                                                          Sprint
                                                                                       Sprint
                                                                             Sprint




                                                                                                                           | JavaZone 2008
                                              Together. Free your energies                                     Steinar Årdal & Geir Magne Trengereid
                                                                                                             © 2008 Capgemini. All rights reserved 5
What to sacrifice in order to scale

     Holy Cow’s                                   Sacrifice
                                         Product Owner
 Project rhythm
                                         Self organizing
 Definition of Done
                                         Variable scope
 The Scrum meetings
 Retrospective




Holy Scrum Cows must be sacrificed in large projects
                                                                       | JavaZone 2008
                   Together. Free your energies            Steinar Årdal & Geir Magne Trengereid
                                                         © 2008 Capgemini. All rights reserved 6
Together. Free your energies




www.capgemini.com

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Java Zone Scaling Scrum

  • 1. Together. Free your energies Scaling Scrum Experience from using Scrum in a large project Steinar Årdal & Geir Magne Trengereid 18.09.08
  • 2. The Pension Reform One of the largest reforms in Public Sector 2006 2007 2008 2009 Ny alderspensjon AFP Uførepensjon Offentlig tjenestepensjon 2 Etterlattepensjon ”Deling” av pensjonsopptjening 0 1 30.11.05 30.06.06 01.01.07 01.01.08 01.01.09 01.01.10 Fase 1 0 Forprosjekt Bro-bygging Fase 2 Ny systemløsning, nye arbeidsprosesser og ny organisering på dagens regelverk Fase 3 Fase 3 Forpro Ny systemløsning, nye arbeidsprosesser og ny sjekt organisering på nytt regelverk | JavaZone 2008 Together. Free your energies Steinar Årdal & Geir Magne Trengereid © 2008 Capgemini. All rights reserved 2
  • 3. The Scrum Process Daily Scrum (15 min) •What have you done since yesterday? •What are you planning to do by tomorrow? Daily •Do you have any obstacles? Product Scrum Backlogg xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx Sprint New functionality Sprint are demonstrated Backlogg at the end of xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx each Sprint xxxxxxxxxxxx 4 Weeks | JavaZone 2008 Together. Free your energies Steinar Årdal & Geir Magne Trengereid © 2008 Capgemini. All rights reserved 3
  • 4. Scrum of Scrums Daily ScrumOfScrums (15 min) Product •ScrumMasters & Architects (++) Backlogg •Synchronies the teams xxxxxxxxxxxx A •Focus on solving obstacles from each team xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx B Xxxxxxxxxxxx •Unsolved obstacles are escalated Daily xxxxxxxxxxxx Scrum xxxxxxxxxxxx C xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx D xxxxxxxxxxxx Sprint Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx E xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx ScrumOfScrumsMaster ScrumMaster ScrumMaster ScrumMaster Daily Daily Daily Daily Daily Scrum Scrum Scrum Scrum Scrum Sprint Sprint Sprint Sprint Sprint Sprint A Sprint B Sprint C Sprint D Sprint E Backlogg Backlogg Backlogg Backlogg Backlogg xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx | JavaZone 2008 Together. Free your energies Steinar Årdal & Geir Magne Trengereid © 2008 Capgemini. All rights reserved 4
  • 5. MetaScrum MetaScrums (15 min) •3 days a week •ScrumMasters/Tech Lead/Team Lead Daily •Synchronies across the whole Program Scrum •Focus on common obstacles Sprint •Unsolved obstacles are escalated MetaScrumsMaster Daily Scrum Infrastructure Design Team Sprint Project X Project Y ScrumOfScrumsMaster Daily Scrum Daily Scrum Daily Scrum Daily Sprint Scrum Sprint Sprint Sprint | JavaZone 2008 Together. Free your energies Steinar Årdal & Geir Magne Trengereid © 2008 Capgemini. All rights reserved 5
  • 6. What to sacrifice in order to scale Holy Cow’s Sacrifice Product Owner Project rhythm Self organizing Definition of Done Variable scope The Scrum meetings Retrospective Holy Scrum Cows must be sacrificed in large projects | JavaZone 2008 Together. Free your energies Steinar Årdal & Geir Magne Trengereid © 2008 Capgemini. All rights reserved 6
  • 7. Together. Free your energies www.capgemini.com