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PLANNING   Source: Principles of Management  By TRIPATHI & REDDY 2 UNIT
OBJECTIVE OF STUDY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Nature and Purpose of Planning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Importance of Planning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Forms of Planning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Forms of Planning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types Of Plan Objectives Strategies Single-Use Plan (Programmes and Budgets) Standing Plan (Policies ,Procedures, Methods and Rules) For Non-repetitive Activities For Repetitive Activities
Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Characteristics of Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Requirement of sound objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Advantage of objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Single-Use Plan ( Non-Repetitive Activities ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Standing Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
(A)  Policy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of Policy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Guideline for effective policy-making ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Procedures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A Procedure Provides a detailed set of instructions for performing  a sequence of actions involved in doing  a certain piece of work
Advantages & Limitation of Procedure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Methods and Rules ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Steps in Planning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
STEP 1. Set the goals to be achieved ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
STEP 2. Establishing Planning Premises ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Steps 3: Deciding the planning period ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Limitation of Planning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
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planning

  • 1. PLANNING Source: Principles of Management By TRIPATHI & REDDY 2 UNIT
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