2. EE policy
• Started 1985
• Had 3 main components:
1- Institutional Framework: National Agency for Energy Conservation
2- Legal Framework: Law no. 72 , 2004 then law no.7, 2009
3- Incentives: National fund for Energy Control 2009
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3. Tunisian Energy Profile
1000 toe
9000
7500 Sources
6000
4500 Shortage
Balanced
3000
Demand
1500
0
1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008
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4. Primary Energy Consumption by
Sector
Industry Transport
36% 30%
7% I 10% 17%
Agriculture residential
Service
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5. Energy Consumption by Industry
Others
Electromechanical
%10
%4
Textile
%4
Chemical %12
%61
%9
Food
Glass, Constructions
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7. Saving Potential
100 million toe in 2030
100
90
RE 20%
80
70
60
50 EE
40
30 80%
20
10
0
2003 2010 2020 2030
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8. Saving Potential between 2008-2011
RE
industry
%18,8 % 21,8
Agriculture % 0,1
% 15,8
Transport
%43,5
Buildings
2,5 million toe
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9. EE Programs
1- Triple program for energy conservation 2005-2007
2- Quadruple program for energy conservation 2008-2011
3- Presidential program 2009-2014
4- Tunisian Solar Plan 2010-2016
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10. Triple & Quadruple Programs Achievements
M toe (12%)
(9.6%)
9 ,50 9, 3
(8%) 0.85
9 ,00 ,
(6.2%) 0.70 1.1
8 ,50 ,
(2%) 0.495
8 ,00 8, 1
0.18
7 ,50
7 ,00
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
0.7 mtoe at the end of 2007 = 8% of the total energy demand
1.1 mtoe at the end of 2009 = 12% of the total energy demand
To be:
20% of the total energy demand in 2011
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11. Achievements Quantifying
Total Energy Savings 2005-2009: 3,325,000 toe
Savings Value: 1400 M€
Total investments costs: 194 M€
National Fund Sharing: 30 M€
Simple Payback Period: 8.3 m for NF: 1.2 m
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12. Targets for Presidential Program
1. Energy Intensity to be 0.275 toe/1000 LC (TD)
2. 750.000 m2 SWHs installed capacity
3. 5000 solar houses
4. 70000 Building meets EE requirements
5. 550 MW RE to be installed
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13. EE program
High Energy Consumers
• 300 Industrial entities consumes 1.5 M toe
about 70% of the total consumption of industrial sector
• 325 service entities consumes 300,000 toe
about 50% of the total consumption of service sector
• 75 transport entities consumes 640,00 toe
about 35% of the total consumption of industrial sector
700 entities 2.4 Mtoe
%53
%47
Other entities in 3 sectors 2.1 Mtoe
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14. Legal Enforcement Mechanisms
Mandatory for Energy Audits for existed entities
• Industrial entity consumes more than 800 toe/y
• Building or transport entity consumes more than 500 toe/y
Mandatory for pre consulting for new entities
• Industrial entity expected to consume more than 800 toe/y
• Buildings that expected to consume more than 500 toe/y
•Industrial entity expected to consume more than 7000 toe/y
needs a license from the involved Minister
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15. Incentives
Energy Audits Grant
• 70% with a max amount of 30,000 TD
Investment Grant
• 20% of the investment cost according to the consumption:
•Less than 4000 toe: 100,000 TD
•4000 – 7000 toe: 200,000 TD
•Up to 7000 toe: 250,000 TD
• For converting to gas projects, a 20% of the investment
cost will be granted with a maximum amount
of 400,000TD
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16. ESCOs Promotion
• ESCOs have been considered in Law no. 72 , 2004 then law no.7, 2009
that ESCOs should be supported and their missions have been identified
• ESCOs projects and studies are financially supported by the national fund
for energy conservation
• Quarantee the banking models with ESCOs from the government
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18. Why Tunisia Succeed..?
measures Target Leg al Agency S&L Financial Obligations ESCOs Transport Aware
Framework Incentives
ALG x x x x x x
EGY x x x x x x
JOR x x x x x x
LEB x x x x
LIB
MOR x x x x x x
PAL x x x
SYR x x x x x
YEM x
TUN x x x x x x x x x
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19. Thanks for your Attention
www.rcreee.org
Regional Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency
Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
Tel. +2 02 241 54 691
Fax +2 02 241 54 661
Eng. Ashraf Kraidy
ashraf.kraidy@rcreee.org
www.rcreee.org