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Open311 Webinar
Philip Ashlock | Open311.org | March 2012
Open311




OpenBlock
                      PlanningPress
Open311
An open communication standard for
 public services & local government
911 for Emergency Action
311 for Emergent Action
Illustration: Pitch Interactive

Appeared in “What a Hundred Million Calls to 311 Reveal About New York” by Steven Johnson in Wired Magazine
Wedding Open Source to Government
Service Delivery
http://eaves.ca/2009/02/25/wedding-open-source-to-government-service-delivery/
The Civic Long Tail
Public bug trackers for real world problems
Some Recent History
Reinventing the Wheel
Does every city need its
own app?




Boston     NYC       Portland   Pittsburgh
Washington D.C. Open 311 API
    Launches in Summer 2009
Benefits of an Open Standard

Interoperability
Shareability
Consistency
Ubiquity
Efficiency
API
government




                                      industry
             Distributed innovation
 API



               citizen          API
Open311
GeoReport v2
 Established March 2011
Vancouver
                     Seattle             Edmonton
                 Portland                                                                    Southampton
                                                                      Toronto                Barnet
                                                       Grand Rapids                  Boston
                                                                                     New Haven
         San Francisco                                                             New York City
                                                       Chicago
                                                                  Bloomington    Philadelphia
                                                                               Baltimore
                                                    St Louis                Washington D.C.


                                Tuscon


                                                                 New Orleans
                                           Houston
                                                                      Miami

                                                                                               Dominican
See http://wiki.open311.org/GeoReport_v2/Servers
                                                                                                Republic
A. Location to API Endpoint Mapping

                                                                 If no URI found, it could warn
                        The app tries to determine which
 GeoWebDNS or LoST                                               user and allow for fall back to
                        API endpoint to use for the                                                                         Adhoc Service
                                                                 adhoc service or manual API
                        current location. If found, URI is
                                                                 setting
                        returned

                                                                                                     City or Jurisdiction

                                                             B. Service Discovery


                                                             1. Check for available APIs             Service Discovery
                                                             2. Returns API version & endpoint




                                                                                                                                            Open311
                                                             C. Open311 GeoReport v2 API
                                                                                                                                                      SR Agency
                          Open311 Client App                  1. Get service types
                                                              2. Return services/definitions




                                                                                                                                            Open311
                                                              3. Submit report
                                                                                                                                                      SR Agency




                                                                                                     Open311 API
                                                              4. Return request ID to track status




                                                                                                                    CRM
                                                               - wait a few days -
                                                              5. Get status of ID




                                                                                                                                            Open311
                                                              6. Return current status                                                                SR Agency



                                                                  Other apps can see




                                                                                                                                            Open311
                                                                  and track too                                                                       SR Agency
                                                                   Apps can interact with
                                                                   multiple endpoints




API
                                                                                                     City or Jurisdiction
                           Open311 Client App
                                                                One Open311 CRM can also
                                                                redirect requests to another.


discovery
                                                                Routing can be done
                                                                                                                                                      SR Agency


                                                                                                      Open311 API
                                                                internally and externally




                                                                                                                    CRM
& workflow                                                         Apps can interact with
                                                                  multiple endpoints
                                                                                                                                                      SR Agency
Open311 GeoReport v2 Stats
    ~35 city endpoints
    ~10 independent implementations

    ~ 8 vendor supported products

    ~ 5 open source servers
    ~ 4 open source clients
    ~ 5 client libraries
    For details see:
    http://wiki.open311.org/GeoReport_v2/Servers
    http://wiki.open311.org/GeoReport_v2/Support
    http://wiki.open311.org/GeoReport_v2/Resources
Open311
 Open Source
wiki.open311.org/Open_Source
Open311 Dashboard
Open311 Facebook App
Open311 on Joget
The Civic Network?
A National 311 API?
Telephone & SMS Accessibility from a web API?
Looking Ahead
Needs
• Improved docs (eg iodocs)
• Validator
Future
• GeoReport 2.x & 3
• Other APIs
Inquiry API
Asynchronous Inquiry
    with Status?
What if anyone could answer?
Patterns of Interaction

   Issue Report:       Request / Report
   Inquiry:            Ask / Search
   Ideation:           Answer / Suggest



wiki.civiccommons.org/Collaboration_Platforms
Unify these interactions?
Thanks!
Open311
                 www.open311.org


           www.OpenPlans.org
Philip Ashlock   phil@openplans.org   civiccommons.org

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Open311 Webinar - March 2012

  • 1. Open311 Webinar Philip Ashlock | Open311.org | March 2012
  • 2.
  • 3. Open311 OpenBlock PlanningPress
  • 4. Open311 An open communication standard for public services & local government
  • 5. 911 for Emergency Action 311 for Emergent Action
  • 6.
  • 7. Illustration: Pitch Interactive Appeared in “What a Hundred Million Calls to 311 Reveal About New York” by Steven Johnson in Wired Magazine
  • 8.
  • 9. Wedding Open Source to Government Service Delivery http://eaves.ca/2009/02/25/wedding-open-source-to-government-service-delivery/
  • 11. Public bug trackers for real world problems
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. Reinventing the Wheel Does every city need its own app? Boston NYC Portland Pittsburgh
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31. Washington D.C. Open 311 API Launches in Summer 2009
  • 32. Benefits of an Open Standard Interoperability Shareability Consistency Ubiquity Efficiency
  • 33. API government industry Distributed innovation API citizen API
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 38. Vancouver Seattle Edmonton Portland Southampton Toronto Barnet Grand Rapids Boston New Haven San Francisco New York City Chicago Bloomington Philadelphia Baltimore St Louis Washington D.C. Tuscon New Orleans Houston Miami Dominican See http://wiki.open311.org/GeoReport_v2/Servers Republic
  • 39. A. Location to API Endpoint Mapping If no URI found, it could warn The app tries to determine which GeoWebDNS or LoST user and allow for fall back to API endpoint to use for the Adhoc Service adhoc service or manual API current location. If found, URI is setting returned City or Jurisdiction B. Service Discovery 1. Check for available APIs Service Discovery 2. Returns API version & endpoint Open311 C. Open311 GeoReport v2 API SR Agency Open311 Client App 1. Get service types 2. Return services/definitions Open311 3. Submit report SR Agency Open311 API 4. Return request ID to track status CRM - wait a few days - 5. Get status of ID Open311 6. Return current status SR Agency Other apps can see Open311 and track too SR Agency Apps can interact with multiple endpoints API City or Jurisdiction Open311 Client App One Open311 CRM can also redirect requests to another. discovery Routing can be done SR Agency Open311 API internally and externally CRM & workflow Apps can interact with multiple endpoints SR Agency
  • 40. Open311 GeoReport v2 Stats ~35 city endpoints ~10 independent implementations ~ 8 vendor supported products ~ 5 open source servers ~ 4 open source clients ~ 5 client libraries For details see: http://wiki.open311.org/GeoReport_v2/Servers http://wiki.open311.org/GeoReport_v2/Support http://wiki.open311.org/GeoReport_v2/Resources
  • 41.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 55.
  • 56. Telephone & SMS Accessibility from a web API?
  • 57.
  • 59. Needs • Improved docs (eg iodocs) • Validator
  • 60. Future • GeoReport 2.x & 3 • Other APIs
  • 62.
  • 63.
  • 64.
  • 65. Asynchronous Inquiry with Status?
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68. What if anyone could answer?
  • 69.
  • 70. Patterns of Interaction Issue Report: Request / Report Inquiry: Ask / Search Ideation: Answer / Suggest wiki.civiccommons.org/Collaboration_Platforms
  • 71.
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74.
  • 75.
  • 76.
  • 77.
  • 79.
  • 80.
  • 82. Open311 www.open311.org www.OpenPlans.org Philip Ashlock phil@openplans.org civiccommons.org