Credit ratings

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    Credit ratings - Presentation Transcript

    1. Credit Analysis and Research Limited (CARE)
    2. Overview
      • The CARE was promoted by investment companies, banks and finance companies.
      • CARE is recognized by Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi), Government of India (GoI) and Reserve Bank of India (RBI) etc.
      • The three largest shareholders of CARE are IDBI Bank, Canara Bank and State Bank of India.
    3. FEES STRUCTURE
      • Initial Rating Fees
      • Fixed Deposit
      • Debenture
      • Commercial Papers
      • Issuers Rating
    4. RANGE OF RATING AND GRADING SERVICES Banks and FI ratings Sub-sovereign ratings Structured Finance Ratings Insurance/ CPA ratings Infrastructure ratings Corporate Governance ratings Corporate ratings Services Construction Grading Grading of MTI Fund credit Quality rating SME/SSI ratings IPO Grading Issuer Rating
    5. What ratings do not measure
      • They are not recommendations to invest.
      • They do not take into account many aspects which influence the investment decision.
      • Ratings do not take into account the risk of prepayment of issuer.
    6. CARE's Role in Indian Capital Market
      • Investors.
      • Issuers of Debt Instruments.
      • Financial Intermediaries.
      • Business Counterparties.
      • Regulators.
    7. RATING CRITERIA/METHODOLOGY
      • information provided by the company
      • In-house database and data from other sources that CARE considers reliable. CARE does not undertake unsolicited ratings.
      • The primary focus of the rating exercise is to assess future cash generation capability and their adequacy to meet debt obligations in adverse conditions.
      • contd………
      • The analytical framework of CARE's rating methodology is divided into two interdependent segments. The first deals with the operational characteristics and the second with the financial characteristics.
      • Besides quantitative factors, qualitative aspects like assessment of management capabilities play a very important role in arriving at the rating for an instrument.
      • The relative importance of qualitative and quantitative components of the analysis vary with the type of issuer.
    8. Rating Process CLIENT CLIENT REQUEST FOR RATING ASSIGNS RATING TEAM Submits information and detailed schedules The team analyses the information Interacts with team, responds to queries and provides additional data necessary for the analysis . Team interacts with client, undertakes site visits and analyses data submitted by client RATING COMMITTEE awards rating. Rating Letter & rationale issued to client Rating Kept Under No Periodic Surveillance Press Release, published in website, CAREVIEW and Rating Reckoner Appeal for Review of rating (once) Accepts Rating? YES NO
    9. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY TREND ANALYSIS ECONOMIC SCINERIO MEET TOP CLASS PEOPLE I & II SOURCES FUTURE PERSPECTIVES KEY PLAYERS LATEST DEVELOPMENT Services 5 YEAR BACK RECORD MAKE SURVEY STRESS ON FACTS GLOBAL COMPETITION GOVT RULES & POLICIES EXTENT OF COMPETITION
    10. Rating Symbols
      • Long term / Medium term debt instruments
      • CARE AAA: Highest Safety
      • CARE AA: High Safety
      • CARE A: Adequate Safety
      • CARE BBB: Moderate Safety
      • CARE BB: Inadequate Safety
      • CARE B: Low Safety
      • CARE C: Very high-Risk
      • CARE D: Defaulted
      • Short term instruments
      • PR1: lowest credit risk
      • PR2: higher credit risk
      • PR3: high credit risk
      • PR4: Very high credit risk
      • PR5: default on maturity
      • CARE assigns '+' or '-' signs to be shown after the assigned rating wherever necessary) to indicate the relative position within the band covered by the rating symbol.
    11. Rating Symbols for SSI
      • SE 1A
      • SE 1B
      • SE 1C
      • SE 2A
      • SE 2B
      • SE 2C
      • SE 3A
      • SE 3B
      • SE 3C
      • SE4A
      • SE 4B
      • SE 4C
      • SE 5A
      • SE 5B
      • SE 5C
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