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Modals + present perfect + audio

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Kyle Hildebrandt
Kyle Hildebrandt

This is a brief video that helps explain the different ways Modals are used with the Present Perfect.

Education
1 of 18
Modals + Present Perfect
The bear must have slipped on the ice.
The bear must have slipped on the ice.
Modal + Present Perfect Forms and Functions Subject Modal Not Have Past Participle Complement Function The bear must have slipped on the ice. Logical Conclusion The bear must not have read the sign Logical Conclusion The bear shoul d have walked more slowly. Advice The bear might have slowed down Advice “I shoul d have been more careful.” Regret Others might have laughed at him Speculation The sign might not have been visible. Speculation
Present TimePast Event comment I NOTICED SOMETHING …
7. What happened? Why?
8.Whyishesmiling?
9. Why is this kitchen SO dirty?
Modals + present perfect + audio
Modals + present perfect + audio
Modals + present perfect + audio

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Modals + present perfect + audio

  • 2.
  • 3. The bear must have slipped on the ice.
  • 4. The bear must have slipped on the ice.
  • 5. Modal + Present Perfect Forms and Functions Subject Modal Not Have Past Participle Complement Function The bear must have slipped on the ice. Logical Conclusion The bear must not have read the sign Logical Conclusion The bear shoul d have walked more slowly. Advice The bear might have slowed down Advice “I shoul d have been more careful.” Regret Others might have laughed at him Speculation The sign might not have been visible. Speculation
  • 6. Present TimePast Event comment I NOTICED SOMETHING …
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 15. 9. Why is this kitchen SO dirty?