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Social Security 
BY: JACOB KRAMER, JAKE LORTON, JACK NORMAN, AUSTIN 
MCLAUGHLIN
What is the Problem? 
 Social Security faces a great problem in the near future as the 
largest generation of people in American history (baby boomers) is 
going to be retiring soon and will be expecting their social security 
checks and Medicare assistance. The population over the age of 65 
will grow much faster than the working population; in 2031 the 
amount of Americans over the age of 65 will double from 2008, 
increasing from 39 million to 75 million people (Ydstie). There must be 
a solution made by the government soon as beneficiaries will grow, 
but tax rates have not been planned to change. It is not yet clear 
how all the social security and Medicare will be funded by the 
government. 
 We chose this issue because it directly affects us as we enter we the 
workforce within the next few years. We are the ones who will have 
to pay for social security
Scenario 
 Jeff has taught for over 30 years and has just retired and plans on 
travelling the world (he plans on using his social security checks to 
fund his travels). However, one day he opens his social security 
check and notices that he hasn’t received enough money. What 
happened is that with millions of baby boomers retiring in a short 
time period the younger generation is having trouble paying all the 
recently retired people. Without enough money being put into 
social security the government must ration what is left. In return, Jeff 
does not have the money necessary to travel the world anymore.
Background Information 
 In the early 1930’s the Great Depression hit America causing poverty 
rates among senior citizens to exceed 50%. Bank failures led to loss 
of many American’s retirement savings. 
 The original Social Security Act, which was enacted in 1935, required 
that monthly benefits be paid to qualified individuals aged 65 or 
older based on their wages from employment before age 65. 
 The Act was created during Franklin D. Roosevelt’s first term in office 
and was passed by congress as part of the New Deal. The Act was 
made in order to minimize new seen dangers during the recession 
including old age, poverty, and unemployment.
Cause for Concern 
 According to this data only 
about 10% of the people 
surveyed feel like if they retired 
right now, they have enough 
money to feel comfortable 
 About 40% of the people don’t 
have a retirement strategy and 
only 19% have a back up plan 
if they are forced to retire 
sooner than expected.
How many Baby Boomer are 
there? 
 This graph shows that the baby 
boomer generation was born 
between 1940-1980. 
 Between this time frame there 
were over 100 million people 
born during this time period
Statistics on Social Security 
• Social security is responsible 
for over one-third of retired 
people’s future earnings. 
With retired people 
dependent on social 
security America needs to 
find a solution. 
As the baby boomer 
generation starts to retire we 
can see the ratio between 
worker to beneficiary shrink. 
Workers are now expected to 
lose more money out of their 
pay checks to support social 
security. 
While the retirement age has 
stayed the same the life 
expectancy of males has risen 
to 80 while women are now 
expected to live around 85 
(Reznik). As a result retired 
people are receiving more 
checks than in the past.
Solutions for Social Security 
Raise the Retirement Age 
Pros 
 It recognizes that most likely we 
all need to work as we begin 
to live longer due to better 
medicine and health care 
Cons 
 Many claim that nobody 
would want to hire a 65 year 
old over a younger person 
coming out of college
Solutions for Social Security 
Privatize Social Security 
Pros 
 Investing 40% of trust fund 
assets in equities (investing in 
the Stock Market) can lead to 
over a 20% in retirement funds 
in as little as 10 years(Gross) 
Cons 
 There are large groups of 
people against risking their 
social security in the stock 
market through equities for fear 
of another recession and losing 
all their savings
Design Solution 
The Problem 
 There won’t be enough people to put 
in the proper amount of needed for 
social security in the future. Without the 
proper amount of money being put 
into social security the elderly will not 
have enough money to life above the 
poverty line after they retire. This will 
cause mass amounts of government 
assistance to the elderly because they 
won’t be able to pay for basic health 
care 
Our Solution 
 To create a program that will take 
data and information pertaining to the 
current state of social security and the 
direction it seems to be going in. It will 
combine this with taxpayer information 
and how much money people eligible 
for social security need to sustain. Using 
all of this information and turning it into 
knowledge an action plan will be 
developed involving three changes in 
the system: how much taxpayers give 
to social security, how much money 
the baby boom generation will 
eventually receive in social security 
and an the age limit of who gets social 
security checks.
Target Market 
 There are two target markets for 
this solution. They are the baby 
boom generation and the 
generation to follow. The baby 
boom will be affected because 
they will have to ration properly in 
order to save enough money to 
live comfortably. The following 
generation must accept paying a 
higher tax altogether because 
that’s the simplest way to collect 
enough money for social security 
to live on.
Possible Out lash 
 Both of these target audiences will first think poorly about the 
solution because it affects both of them negatively, but they will 
then realize that it is necessary and that the changes, because of 
the program, are as minimal as possible and they will learn to 
embrace the changes.
Previous Plans put in Place 
 During our research we found that the federal government has 
been aware of the growing concerns that deal with social security. 
However in politics, social security is known as the third rail because 
politicians who try to mess with it usually end up killing their political 
career.
Work Cited 
 Aubuchon, Craig P. "Can Social Security Survive the Baby Boomers?"Economic Synopses (2007): n. 
pag. Research.stlouisfed.org. 2007. Web. 13 Nov. 2014. . 
 Coping with the Demographic Challenge: Fewer Children and Living Longer." N.p., n.d. Web. 11 
Nov.2014. 
 Goss, Stephen C. "The Future Financial Status of the Social Security Program." The Future Financial 
Status of the Social Security Program. 30 Nov. 2010. Web. 11 Nov. 2014. 
 "How Will Boomers Affect Social Security?" National Academy of Social Insurance. N.p., n.d. Web. 
10 Nov. 2014. 
 Reno, Virginia P., and Elisa A. Walker. Social Security. Chicago: National Academy of Social 
Insurance, 2009. NASI. National Academy of Social Insurance, June 2009. Web. 11 Nov. 2014. 
 Ydstie, John. "Baby Boomers Begin to Claim Social Security." NPR. NPR, n.d. Web. 13 Nov. 2014.

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Social security

  • 1. Social Security BY: JACOB KRAMER, JAKE LORTON, JACK NORMAN, AUSTIN MCLAUGHLIN
  • 2. What is the Problem?  Social Security faces a great problem in the near future as the largest generation of people in American history (baby boomers) is going to be retiring soon and will be expecting their social security checks and Medicare assistance. The population over the age of 65 will grow much faster than the working population; in 2031 the amount of Americans over the age of 65 will double from 2008, increasing from 39 million to 75 million people (Ydstie). There must be a solution made by the government soon as beneficiaries will grow, but tax rates have not been planned to change. It is not yet clear how all the social security and Medicare will be funded by the government.  We chose this issue because it directly affects us as we enter we the workforce within the next few years. We are the ones who will have to pay for social security
  • 3. Scenario  Jeff has taught for over 30 years and has just retired and plans on travelling the world (he plans on using his social security checks to fund his travels). However, one day he opens his social security check and notices that he hasn’t received enough money. What happened is that with millions of baby boomers retiring in a short time period the younger generation is having trouble paying all the recently retired people. Without enough money being put into social security the government must ration what is left. In return, Jeff does not have the money necessary to travel the world anymore.
  • 4. Background Information  In the early 1930’s the Great Depression hit America causing poverty rates among senior citizens to exceed 50%. Bank failures led to loss of many American’s retirement savings.  The original Social Security Act, which was enacted in 1935, required that monthly benefits be paid to qualified individuals aged 65 or older based on their wages from employment before age 65.  The Act was created during Franklin D. Roosevelt’s first term in office and was passed by congress as part of the New Deal. The Act was made in order to minimize new seen dangers during the recession including old age, poverty, and unemployment.
  • 5. Cause for Concern  According to this data only about 10% of the people surveyed feel like if they retired right now, they have enough money to feel comfortable  About 40% of the people don’t have a retirement strategy and only 19% have a back up plan if they are forced to retire sooner than expected.
  • 6. How many Baby Boomer are there?  This graph shows that the baby boomer generation was born between 1940-1980.  Between this time frame there were over 100 million people born during this time period
  • 7. Statistics on Social Security • Social security is responsible for over one-third of retired people’s future earnings. With retired people dependent on social security America needs to find a solution. As the baby boomer generation starts to retire we can see the ratio between worker to beneficiary shrink. Workers are now expected to lose more money out of their pay checks to support social security. While the retirement age has stayed the same the life expectancy of males has risen to 80 while women are now expected to live around 85 (Reznik). As a result retired people are receiving more checks than in the past.
  • 8. Solutions for Social Security Raise the Retirement Age Pros  It recognizes that most likely we all need to work as we begin to live longer due to better medicine and health care Cons  Many claim that nobody would want to hire a 65 year old over a younger person coming out of college
  • 9. Solutions for Social Security Privatize Social Security Pros  Investing 40% of trust fund assets in equities (investing in the Stock Market) can lead to over a 20% in retirement funds in as little as 10 years(Gross) Cons  There are large groups of people against risking their social security in the stock market through equities for fear of another recession and losing all their savings
  • 10. Design Solution The Problem  There won’t be enough people to put in the proper amount of needed for social security in the future. Without the proper amount of money being put into social security the elderly will not have enough money to life above the poverty line after they retire. This will cause mass amounts of government assistance to the elderly because they won’t be able to pay for basic health care Our Solution  To create a program that will take data and information pertaining to the current state of social security and the direction it seems to be going in. It will combine this with taxpayer information and how much money people eligible for social security need to sustain. Using all of this information and turning it into knowledge an action plan will be developed involving three changes in the system: how much taxpayers give to social security, how much money the baby boom generation will eventually receive in social security and an the age limit of who gets social security checks.
  • 11. Target Market  There are two target markets for this solution. They are the baby boom generation and the generation to follow. The baby boom will be affected because they will have to ration properly in order to save enough money to live comfortably. The following generation must accept paying a higher tax altogether because that’s the simplest way to collect enough money for social security to live on.
  • 12. Possible Out lash  Both of these target audiences will first think poorly about the solution because it affects both of them negatively, but they will then realize that it is necessary and that the changes, because of the program, are as minimal as possible and they will learn to embrace the changes.
  • 13. Previous Plans put in Place  During our research we found that the federal government has been aware of the growing concerns that deal with social security. However in politics, social security is known as the third rail because politicians who try to mess with it usually end up killing their political career.
  • 14. Work Cited  Aubuchon, Craig P. "Can Social Security Survive the Baby Boomers?"Economic Synopses (2007): n. pag. Research.stlouisfed.org. 2007. Web. 13 Nov. 2014. .  Coping with the Demographic Challenge: Fewer Children and Living Longer." N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Nov.2014.  Goss, Stephen C. "The Future Financial Status of the Social Security Program." The Future Financial Status of the Social Security Program. 30 Nov. 2010. Web. 11 Nov. 2014.  "How Will Boomers Affect Social Security?" National Academy of Social Insurance. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Nov. 2014.  Reno, Virginia P., and Elisa A. Walker. Social Security. Chicago: National Academy of Social Insurance, 2009. NASI. National Academy of Social Insurance, June 2009. Web. 11 Nov. 2014.  Ydstie, John. "Baby Boomers Begin to Claim Social Security." NPR. NPR, n.d. Web. 13 Nov. 2014.