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TIDAL STREAMS
WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK
A SIMPLE GUIDE..
©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK
WHAT ARE TIDAL STREAMS?
▸ A movement of a body of water
▸ Flood = Rising tide
▸ Ebb = Falling tide
WHERE CAN I FIND TIDAL STREAM INFORMATION?
▸ Tidal Stream Atlas
▸ Tidal Diamonds on a Chart (see separate tutorial)
▸ Websites
▸ Apps
©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK
WHY SHOULD I UNDERSTAND TIDAL STREAMS?
▸ Wind vs. Tide = Rougher Conditions
▸ Wind with Tide = Smoother Conditions
▸ Travelling with the tidal stream will make your journey quicker
▸ Travelling against the tidal stream will make your journey slower
©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK
HOW DO SPRINGS & NEAP TIDES EFFECT TIDAL
STREAMS?
▸ Tidal Stream flow will be
stronger / faster during Spring
Tides when the tidal range is
larger.
▸ Tidal Stream flow will be
weaker / slower during Neap
Tides when the tidal range is
smaller.
©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK
INTERPRETING A TIDAL STREAM ATLAS
▸ Arrows = Direction of flow
▸ Thickness of arrow = Strength of
flow i.e. the thicker it is the faster
the flow!
▸ Numbers represent the strength/
rate of the flow in knots
©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK
INTERPRETING A TIDAL STREAM ATLAS - RATE OF FLOW
▸ The first Number shows the rate
of flow during a Neap Tide
▸ The second number shows the
rate of flow during a Spring Tide.
▸ E.G. 07, 13 = 0.7 knots (Neap
Tide) and 1.3 knots (Spring Tide)
©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK
INTERPRETING A TIDAL STREAM ATLAS - DIRECTION OF FLOW
▸ Arrows = Direction of flow
▸ Place your Plotter inline & in the
direction of the arrow to find the
flow direction.
©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK
DIRECTION OF FLOW OVER 12 HOURS
▸ A tidal stream atlas
will show the
changing direction
of flow during the
period between
Low Water & High
Water
©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK
TIDAL STREAM ATLAS INFORMATION:
▸ Ensure you’re using the right Tidal Stream
information for your location
▸ Find the Tidal information for the day you’re
going afloat
▸ Insert the tide time and height next to the HW
and LW pages
▸ If further detail is required (rather than a rough
guide) need to add more detail use a Tidal
Curve to calculate the tidal height & time for
each hour (see Tidal Curve Tutorial)
MORE FREE TUTORIALS
AVAILABLE TO VIEW AT:
MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK
Marine Education - RYA Training Centre
WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK

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Tidal streams tutorial

  • 2. ©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK WHAT ARE TIDAL STREAMS? ▸ A movement of a body of water ▸ Flood = Rising tide ▸ Ebb = Falling tide WHERE CAN I FIND TIDAL STREAM INFORMATION? ▸ Tidal Stream Atlas ▸ Tidal Diamonds on a Chart (see separate tutorial) ▸ Websites ▸ Apps
  • 3. ©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK WHY SHOULD I UNDERSTAND TIDAL STREAMS? ▸ Wind vs. Tide = Rougher Conditions ▸ Wind with Tide = Smoother Conditions ▸ Travelling with the tidal stream will make your journey quicker ▸ Travelling against the tidal stream will make your journey slower
  • 4. ©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK HOW DO SPRINGS & NEAP TIDES EFFECT TIDAL STREAMS? ▸ Tidal Stream flow will be stronger / faster during Spring Tides when the tidal range is larger. ▸ Tidal Stream flow will be weaker / slower during Neap Tides when the tidal range is smaller.
  • 5. ©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK INTERPRETING A TIDAL STREAM ATLAS ▸ Arrows = Direction of flow ▸ Thickness of arrow = Strength of flow i.e. the thicker it is the faster the flow! ▸ Numbers represent the strength/ rate of the flow in knots
  • 6. ©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK INTERPRETING A TIDAL STREAM ATLAS - RATE OF FLOW ▸ The first Number shows the rate of flow during a Neap Tide ▸ The second number shows the rate of flow during a Spring Tide. ▸ E.G. 07, 13 = 0.7 knots (Neap Tide) and 1.3 knots (Spring Tide)
  • 7. ©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK INTERPRETING A TIDAL STREAM ATLAS - DIRECTION OF FLOW ▸ Arrows = Direction of flow ▸ Place your Plotter inline & in the direction of the arrow to find the flow direction.
  • 8. ©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK DIRECTION OF FLOW OVER 12 HOURS ▸ A tidal stream atlas will show the changing direction of flow during the period between Low Water & High Water
  • 9. ©WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK TIDAL STREAM ATLAS INFORMATION: ▸ Ensure you’re using the right Tidal Stream information for your location ▸ Find the Tidal information for the day you’re going afloat ▸ Insert the tide time and height next to the HW and LW pages ▸ If further detail is required (rather than a rough guide) need to add more detail use a Tidal Curve to calculate the tidal height & time for each hour (see Tidal Curve Tutorial)
  • 10. MORE FREE TUTORIALS AVAILABLE TO VIEW AT: MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK Marine Education - RYA Training Centre WWW.MARINE-EDUCATION.CO.UK