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COMMUNAL RIOTS

            Page 1
WHAT IS COMMUNAL RIOTS


Communal riots are an
indicator of socio-cultural
difference existing between
the communities




                              Page 2
CONTRIBUTING FACTORS

• When a gap between expectation and
  achievement develops due to change in
  economic, social and political situations
  or psychological reasons, deprivation
  sets in at individual and/or group levels.
• When inequality is done with the
  individual or the group on the basis of
  religion or caste.



                                               Page 3
IMAGES




         Page 4
MAJOR COMMUNAL RIOTS
     TAKEN PLACE IN INDIA
•   Calcutta riots or direct action day riots(1946)
•   Partition riots(1947)
•   Delhi sikh massacre(1984)
•   Bhagalpur riots, Bihar(1989)
•   Hyderabad riots(1990)
•   Gawakadal massacre,kashmir(1990)
•   Ayodhya riots(1992)
•   Bombay riots(1993)
•   Gujarat bloodshed(2002)




                                                      Page 5
GUJARAT BLOODSHED
         RIOTS
                             IMAGES OF GUJARAT RIOTS
• The violent clashes
  between the two
  communities during these
  riots led to the
  segregation of Hindu and
  Muslim localities.
• It had taken place in
  godhra.



                                                 Page 6
DAMAGE

• A lot damage take place of property and
  lives
• Many buildings and houses are burnt and
  pulled down
• A great loss of lives occurs and also many
  becomes disabled



                                       Page 7
ROLE OF GOVERNMENT

• During communal violence armed
  forces should be called to control
  the situation and curfew should be
  done to control the situation.
• Also they should provide help to
  injured




                                       Page 8
REMEDIES
• To assess the role of various groups, parties,
  administration and police a commission of
  impartial citizens should be appointed and their
  findings considered as an indictment and
  criminal actions should be taken against those
  responsible for the perpetration of violence
• Peace marches, campaign to awaken common
  sense may have symbolic value but we must
  strive to remove the basic causes responsible
  for the communal disharmony.
• The secular, rational and scientific outlook and
  equal inculcate humanist values and a common
  sense of citizenship in the people

                                                     Page 9
FUTURE SCENARIO

• Looking at the factors and forces responsible for
  the riots and every riot becoming more
  organized, widespread, and use of more and
  more lethal weapons it can be assumed that
  soon it would take the shape of pitched battles,
  like a civil war.
• If we want to save our nation from such a fate a
  concerted economic, political and socio-cultural
  program should be initiated and followed
  vigorously.



                                                      Page 10
Presented By

• Name: visha patel
• Class: B.B.A(I.T.M)SEM-4
• Roll no:57




                             Page 11
THANK YOU




            Page 12

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Communal riots

  • 1. COMMUNAL RIOTS Page 1
  • 2. WHAT IS COMMUNAL RIOTS Communal riots are an indicator of socio-cultural difference existing between the communities Page 2
  • 3. CONTRIBUTING FACTORS • When a gap between expectation and achievement develops due to change in economic, social and political situations or psychological reasons, deprivation sets in at individual and/or group levels. • When inequality is done with the individual or the group on the basis of religion or caste. Page 3
  • 4. IMAGES Page 4
  • 5. MAJOR COMMUNAL RIOTS TAKEN PLACE IN INDIA • Calcutta riots or direct action day riots(1946) • Partition riots(1947) • Delhi sikh massacre(1984) • Bhagalpur riots, Bihar(1989) • Hyderabad riots(1990) • Gawakadal massacre,kashmir(1990) • Ayodhya riots(1992) • Bombay riots(1993) • Gujarat bloodshed(2002) Page 5
  • 6. GUJARAT BLOODSHED RIOTS IMAGES OF GUJARAT RIOTS • The violent clashes between the two communities during these riots led to the segregation of Hindu and Muslim localities. • It had taken place in godhra. Page 6
  • 7. DAMAGE • A lot damage take place of property and lives • Many buildings and houses are burnt and pulled down • A great loss of lives occurs and also many becomes disabled Page 7
  • 8. ROLE OF GOVERNMENT • During communal violence armed forces should be called to control the situation and curfew should be done to control the situation. • Also they should provide help to injured Page 8
  • 9. REMEDIES • To assess the role of various groups, parties, administration and police a commission of impartial citizens should be appointed and their findings considered as an indictment and criminal actions should be taken against those responsible for the perpetration of violence • Peace marches, campaign to awaken common sense may have symbolic value but we must strive to remove the basic causes responsible for the communal disharmony. • The secular, rational and scientific outlook and equal inculcate humanist values and a common sense of citizenship in the people Page 9
  • 10. FUTURE SCENARIO • Looking at the factors and forces responsible for the riots and every riot becoming more organized, widespread, and use of more and more lethal weapons it can be assumed that soon it would take the shape of pitched battles, like a civil war. • If we want to save our nation from such a fate a concerted economic, political and socio-cultural program should be initiated and followed vigorously. Page 10
  • 11. Presented By • Name: visha patel • Class: B.B.A(I.T.M)SEM-4 • Roll no:57 Page 11
  • 12. THANK YOU Page 12