Between the 1st and 13th centuries, several kingdoms rose to power across Southeast Asia and Korea. In Southeast Asia, the Khmer Empire dominated much of the mainland from the 9th to 13th centuries and built massive temple complexes like Angkor Wat. Meanwhile, the Srivijaya Empire ruled the Strait of Malacca and surrounding areas from the 7th to 13th centuries. In Korea, the Silla Kingdom united the peninsula in the 7th century before the Goryeo Dynasty took over in the 10th century and lasted until the 13th century Mongol invasions weakened its control. Both regions experienced strong cultural influences from India and China while developing their own unique identities.
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