A presentation on what works and doesn't work for Freemium apps. This presentation was developed for Wix developers. Wix is a website development platform that uses an HTML5 editor. The company recently had an IPO and is expanding its App Market to business applications.
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Freemium: What's Hot? What's Not?
1. Freemium
What’s Hot? What’s Not?
Wix Developers Meetup, Parisoma, San Francisco, December 18th, 2013
AN G E L A H E Y, T E C H V I S E R
@AMHEY
A N G E L A H E Y. C O M
@TECHVISER
TECHVISER.COM
AMHEY@TECHVISER.COM
1
2. What’s Hot? What’s Not?
What Is
Freemium?
How Much Do
You Charge?
Why Offer
Freemium
Pricing?
What Do You
Price?
Which Designs
Work Well?
How Will You
Fund Your
Business?
2
3. What Is Freemium Pricing?
Free
+
Premium
Source Price Chart: www.eventscream.com/blog/pricing
3
4. Is Freemium Good For
You?
If a company segments
the market and
understands who will
pay, why waste
resources on
freeloaders?
Get traction with free
users, when there are
millions we’ll give you a
term sheet
4
5. Freemium - Pros
Fast User Acquisition
Free Users Promote
Gain Market Share Fast
20000
Fast User Feedback
15000
Meaningful Analytics
10000
Qualified Paid Users
5000
0
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
‘000s of Users
25000
Free
Paying - Pricing Tier 1
Paying - Pricing Tier 2
5
7. Users Might Think…
Buggy: “How Can They Even Charge For This?”
Unsubscribe: “I Need To Delete This Upgrading To Premium”
Crap: “This is very clunky!”
Mailing: “All emails are getting sent to spam folders and not
even delivered to Outlook.com!!!!”
Common Ninja on Facebook: “Both Wix's app and Ninja
websites are separated, meaning, if you're premium in one
of them is not necessarily that you're premium in the other
one. Those are also 2 different accounts.”
Source: Wix App Market, Common Ninja’s Facebook Page
7
9. Who Pays For Mobile
Games?
Source: Flurry = Posted by Jeferson Valadares on Fri, Sep 16, 2011
9
10. Charge For Quantity
Users
o Contacts
o Simultaneous Users
Time
o Real Time Updates
o Length Of Audio/Video
System
o Bandwidth
o File Storage
Resources
o Pictures
o Files Uploaded
Financial
o Maximum Transaction Amount
o Maximum Transferred
o Maximum Stored
10
11. Charge For Design
Customization
o
o
o
o
Designer templates
User can edit CSS files
Choice of colors
Choice of headers, backgrounds
Globalization
o Languages
o Culture aware graphics
o Foreign currency support
Branding
o User logo
o Remove software developer logo
Advertising
o Remove ads
Enterprise Sales
o Make it their product - White label
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13. Charge For Reports And
Stats
Reports
o User Reports
o Admin Reports
o Automatic Reports
o Messages
o Emails, RSS Feeds
o Newsletters
Stats
o Analytics
o User Cohort Analysis
o Forecasts, Predictions
o Segmentation
Charts, Graphs
o Social Networks
o Interest Networks Hot
o Trends
13
15. Charge For Attracting
Users
Coupons
Gift Cards
Developer Advertises Customer
Site
Featured Site, Site Of The Month
Integration With Ad Network
Affiliates
Affiliate Component For Website
Developer Attracts Affiliates Who
Can Market User’s Site
Link Bait
Humorous Web Elements
Personalized Links
Source: Coupons.com
15
17. Design
WHAT MAKES A GOOD DESIGN?
(REALIZING WIX APP MARKET HAS STANDARD
DESIGN)
17
18. Do You Display Free
Option?
Source: 123ContactForm.com
18
19. Most Expensive On Left
HOT
• Put Free Version On Right
• Free Trial
NOT HOT
• Showing Free Version
• Enterprise Likes Price Too
Source: Bookfresh
19
22. Annual or Monthly Fee?
HOT
• Showing Best Value
• Annual Plan For Business
NOT HOT
• Poor Contrast
• Repetitive Wording
• Lowest Cost On Left
Source: Ecwid
22
23. Pictures?
NOT HOT
• Pictures Confuse
• Too Many Checklists
• Most Features In All Versions
• Price At Bottom Of Long Table
etc., etc., etc., etc., etc.
Source: Pnyxe
23
24. Less Is
More
HOT
• 4 Tiers
• Colors
• Premium Image –
No Bronze
NOT HOT
• Too Long
• Headings Waste
Rows
• Too Many Features
and Categories
24
25. Simple – Call To Action
HOT
• Concise
• Common Features
Below
• Clear Differences
NOT HOT
• Color
• “Please”…weak?
Source: Maverick.appforma.com – Maverick an Appforma Ltd. Brand
25
29. Example – Google Apps
HOT
• $5 Not $4.99
• $50/Year – Discount
• Vault – Security
NOT
• Free for non-profits
and
education, buried in
FAQ
Source: Google
29
30. Example - Wix
HOT
• Lower priced options
on right
• No free option
shown
• Clear feature list
NOT
• Too much space for
prices
• Gift voucher buried
30
31. Wix App Market – Features
• Wix Pricing Is Different From Company Website
• Oversized – Users Have To Scroll
Source: Wix Marketplace
31
32. Wix App
Market
Design
HOT
• Uniform View For All Apps
• Simple
• Colors
NOT HOT
• User Has To Scroll
• Only One Pricing Level
• No Annual Fee At Top
Source: Wix App Market
32
33. Feature Diffs – Top or
Bottom?
BOTTOM NOT
TOP HOT
Source: Wix App Market
33
35. Other Revenue and Asset
Sources
Goods
Affiliate Programs
Data
Corporate Customers
Channel Partners
Adverts
Code – Open Source
Artwork
35
36. Trend – In App Purchases
Number of Apps In Top 20 With In-App Purchases
20
15
Number of Apps Out Of 20
10
5
0
Amazon Appstore
Apple iPhone
Apple iPad
Google Play
App Stores
Free
Paid
Top Grossing
HOT
• Despite HTML5
Growth Apps Are
Still Hot
36
37. Can You Afford Free?
HOT
• Free Entry Level
Experience
37
38. 600
$M Funding
500
Is It Worth Chasing Venture Funding?
400
300
200
100
0
Dropbox
Evernote
HootSuite
(+$3M debt)
LinkedIn
Pandora
Other
63.8
119.5
Series D
91.3
53
35
Series C
70
12.8
SurveyMonk
ey (+$450M
debt)
12
Series B
250
10
185
10
7.8
450
Series A
6
6.5
1.9
4.7
1.5
65
1.2
9
Angel and Pre-VC
HOT
• Capital Efficiency
RARE
• Big VC Rounds
Angel and Pre-VC
Series A
Series B
Series C
Series D
Other
Source: Crunchbase and Techviser – note some
venture rounds were added
to a Series Round if they came in between rounds
38
Techviser helps tech companies grow by creating marketing and business development strategies.
Is Freemium Good For You?Many think their business needs lots of people, but maybe fewer paying customers is better.Who Is It Good For?What’s Good About Freemium?What‘s Hot, What’s Not?Depends on company goals, beliefs, values and ideals.
Hockey stick curveBenefits of free users
Pitfalls of going Freemium
What do users think?Don’t ship buggy code for free – quality is needed – do QA –limited beta test – think Govt Healthcare Web messMake it reasonably easy for people to unsubscribe – numbers aren’t everythingCrap – simplifyMailers beware – spam filters are clever – promotions too - make it easy for people to get out of emails – don’t spamFor Wix Developers – note Wix App Market is a different channel from your own site – don’t confuse users – where do you link to on the Wix App Market?
Remove vendor branding and replace with own branding - very popular optionDon’t charge for a mobile option on the website– that’s standard, but an app might work
Import and Export – contactsSocial Media – Facebook, LinkedIn, TwitterMessage Routing –Who Can You Send To? Friends, Family, GroupsFormat Conversion – Old FormatsTraditionally Lucrative In The Enterprise – Underused In App Monetization
Do better than Google Analytics which is free.Make reports simple to understand and access – automate optionally.
Best for alerts, news, stock pricesEventsAlarms
Help customers get customers
An uncluttered screen, simple
Another example of decreasing prices from left to rightShorter listIncentive for annual plan
Do we really need pictures? Take up vertical space.
Many features – too manySignup button – call to action – too low on page
Free trial works
Simple design – essential differences clear
Whole number pricingDiscount is subtle, not pushy salesHides non-profit
Looks a bit old-fashioned
Problem is you have to scrollToo big
Pros and Cons ofWix App Market
Pandora – $56.3MLast.FM - $5M – acquired for $280M by CBS