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Vernon Hills
                                       Reliability Update

                                         October 18, 2011




North Region Reliability Engineering            1
Engineering Reliability Reviews


                North Region Reliability Engineering reviews data and information on
                 North Region Reliability Engineering reviews data and information on
                approximately 1,800 circuits annually to address opportunities for improvements
                 approximately 1,800 circuits annually to address opportunities for improvements
                and corrective actions for the entire circuit or for pocket areas.
                 and corrective actions for the entire circuit or for pocket areas.


                     •     Two-pronged approach to driving reliability reviews and “leading”
                           engineers to problem areas
                             – Reliability reviews based on yearly performance
                                       •   Per ICC, ComEd develops and reports on circuit SAIFI (frequency of outages)
                                           i.e. where are current unfavorable trends
                                       •   ComEd develops statistics around three year average SAIFI numbers to identify
                                           chronic unfavorable trending on any circuits

                             – Reliability reviews based on “pocket area” information
                                       •   ComEd has statistics and information on outages that are not “wide-spread” but
                                           impact “pockets” of customers
                                       •   It is not uncommon to have a circuit that performs very well as a whole but does
                                           have pockets of customers that experience chronic outages
                                       •   In addition, ComEd utilizes feedback from village administration on “pocket
                                           area” issues – we want to hear about these so we can address them
North Region Reliability Engineering                                  2
Engineering Reliability Reviews
                                          Transmission Line/Substation


                                                                  Substation circuit breaker
                                       Main line of
                                       circuit


                                                      Fuse

                                                                     Transformer




                                                                    X
                                                             Fuse
                                                      Fuse
                                                                            “Pocket area”




                                                             Fuse


North Region Reliability Engineering                          3
System Performance Improvements
           Trip saver: Fuse that will auto reset for transient faults
           i.e. branch bounces off wire, fuse resets itself
           and avoids sustained outage


           URD cable replacement: Cable that has shown unfavorable trends of
           performance and will be replaced in the same route as the old cable



           Targeted Tree Trimming:

           • Standard trimming – 10 foot zone in all directions around primary
           conductors for 12,000-volt and below circuits

           • Targeted trimming – minimize over-hang, extend beyond standard
           zone above primary conductors, elimination of dead branches and
           “soft-wood” species
North Region Reliability Engineering           4
System Performance Improvements

          Hendrix cable: A overhead
          installation of covered,
          bundled primary wire that can
          withstand tree branches and
          small tree contact

                                                  Standard construction with bare conductors
                                                  create a “canopy for tree branches




                                              HENDRIX construction has covered conductors and
                                              reduces the “surface” footprint such not to provide a
                                              canopy for branches


North Region Reliability Engineering      5
Vernon Hills – A6618
       Improvements include

                •Installation of HENDRIX spacer cable A overhead installation of covered, bundled
                primary wire that can withstand tree branches and small tree contact. Proven to
                reduce outages by 75-85%.

                         Enhanced tree
                         trimming will
                         be performed
                         in this area




                                                      3500’ feet




North Region Reliability Engineering                   6
Vernon Hills – A6618
   Improvements include

   Install 140A or 200A
   fuses with bypass
   disconnects to isolate
   all customers from
   tree outages down-
   stream




            Additional fuse
                                       Enhanced tree
                                       trimming will   Additional fuse
                                       be performed
                                       in this area




North Region Reliability Engineering     7
Vernon Hills – Feeder A6618
       Improvements include
          • Installation of an automatic recloser to reduce outage exposure to customers due to
                tree related issues




                                                      Automatic
                                                      reclosing
                                                      device




North Region Reliability Engineering              8
Vernon Hills – A6616
       Improvements include
          • Replace URD cable



                                           150’ feet




                                       400’ feet


North Region Reliability Engineering               9
Vernon Hills – A6616
       Improvements include
          • Enhanced tree trimming on main line




                                       Enhanced tree
                                       trimming will
                                       be performed
                                       in this area




North Region Reliability Engineering                   10
Vernon Hills – A6610
       Improvements include
          • Replace underground cable in Hawthorne Center




                                       400’ feet




North Region Reliability Engineering               11
Vernon Hills – A666Y
       Improvements include
          • Infrared inspect cable joints (splices) located in existing manholes to identify
                anomalies and make associated replacements as required




                                         location of manholes




                                       location of manholes
North Region Reliability Engineering                 12
Vernon Hills – A668
       Improvements completed in 2010
          • Replace underground cable and install new switchgear to provide switching flexibility
                to the mall




                                                   V

                                                                    V
                                                                V

                                                            V




                                       S



                                           New switching cubicle
North Region Reliability Engineering                   13
Vernon Hills – A668
       Improvements completed in 2010
          • Replace underground cable (mainline)
                                       S

                                                       S




                               S                   S




North Region Reliability Engineering       14
Vernon Hills – A6628
       Improvements completed and in-progress
          • Replace underground cable


    replaced




North Region Reliability Engineering   15
Vernon Hills – A6628
       Improvements completed and in-progress
          • Replace underground cable




       replaced


     in-progress




North Region Reliability Engineering   16
Vernon Hills – A6628
       Improvements completed and in-progress
          • Replace underground cable
                                                 replaced


                                                in-progress




North Region Reliability Engineering   17
Vernon Hills – Distribution Automation
        • Distribution Automation will serve approximately 4700
          Vernon Hills customers (43% of the Village)
        • One full-loop scheme is in service on feeders A6611/
          C0923
        • A second full-loop scheme will be livened by December
          2011 on feeders A668/ A664
        • A full loop scheme (in the engineering stage) on
          feeders A666Y/ A122, will be built in 2012

    Full-loop, bi-directional automation scheme

      Substation                       Automated           Automated         Automated               Substation
      Circuit                          switch #1           switch #2         switch #3               Circuit
      breaker                          (normally closed)   (normally open)   (normally closed)       breaker

                     Circuit #1                                                         Circuit #2




North Region Reliability Engineering                             18
Smart Grid – Future Model
                                                    Delivery Automation,
                                                                                       Transmission Sensors
                                                    Sensors and Controls
                                                                                       and Automation
                                                    • Real-time reporting of
                                                                                       • Power factor monitoring
           Home area network                        status and outages
                                                                                       •Optimized switching of
           • Real-time usage and                    • Automated controls of
                                                                                       capacitor banks
             pricing statistics                     relays and reclosers
           • Usage – aware                          • Field force management
             appliances                                                                                                       PowerCo
                                                                                                                             PowerCo




                                             1234




                                       Smart Meter                    Distributed Generation                       Data collection, processing
                                       • Report usage by time         • Micro-generation                           and back office
                                       • Report outages in            • Solar                                      • Automated billing
                                         real-time                    • Wind                                       • Disconnection of unoccupied /
                                       • Remote disconnect            • Net metering                               unpaid
                                       • HAN gateway                                                               • Daily usage stats
                                                                                                                   • Time of Use pricing



               Smart Grid will deliver enhanced reliability and create new
              opportunity for customer control of energy usage and spend


North Region Reliability Engineering                                      19
Vernon Hills




North Region Reliability Engineering   20
Vernon Hills




North Region Reliability Engineering   21

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ComEd Vernon Hills Meeting

  • 1. Vernon Hills Reliability Update October 18, 2011 North Region Reliability Engineering 1
  • 2. Engineering Reliability Reviews North Region Reliability Engineering reviews data and information on North Region Reliability Engineering reviews data and information on approximately 1,800 circuits annually to address opportunities for improvements approximately 1,800 circuits annually to address opportunities for improvements and corrective actions for the entire circuit or for pocket areas. and corrective actions for the entire circuit or for pocket areas. • Two-pronged approach to driving reliability reviews and “leading” engineers to problem areas – Reliability reviews based on yearly performance • Per ICC, ComEd develops and reports on circuit SAIFI (frequency of outages) i.e. where are current unfavorable trends • ComEd develops statistics around three year average SAIFI numbers to identify chronic unfavorable trending on any circuits – Reliability reviews based on “pocket area” information • ComEd has statistics and information on outages that are not “wide-spread” but impact “pockets” of customers • It is not uncommon to have a circuit that performs very well as a whole but does have pockets of customers that experience chronic outages • In addition, ComEd utilizes feedback from village administration on “pocket area” issues – we want to hear about these so we can address them North Region Reliability Engineering 2
  • 3. Engineering Reliability Reviews Transmission Line/Substation Substation circuit breaker Main line of circuit Fuse Transformer X Fuse Fuse “Pocket area” Fuse North Region Reliability Engineering 3
  • 4. System Performance Improvements Trip saver: Fuse that will auto reset for transient faults i.e. branch bounces off wire, fuse resets itself and avoids sustained outage URD cable replacement: Cable that has shown unfavorable trends of performance and will be replaced in the same route as the old cable Targeted Tree Trimming: • Standard trimming – 10 foot zone in all directions around primary conductors for 12,000-volt and below circuits • Targeted trimming – minimize over-hang, extend beyond standard zone above primary conductors, elimination of dead branches and “soft-wood” species North Region Reliability Engineering 4
  • 5. System Performance Improvements Hendrix cable: A overhead installation of covered, bundled primary wire that can withstand tree branches and small tree contact Standard construction with bare conductors create a “canopy for tree branches HENDRIX construction has covered conductors and reduces the “surface” footprint such not to provide a canopy for branches North Region Reliability Engineering 5
  • 6. Vernon Hills – A6618 Improvements include •Installation of HENDRIX spacer cable A overhead installation of covered, bundled primary wire that can withstand tree branches and small tree contact. Proven to reduce outages by 75-85%. Enhanced tree trimming will be performed in this area 3500’ feet North Region Reliability Engineering 6
  • 7. Vernon Hills – A6618 Improvements include Install 140A or 200A fuses with bypass disconnects to isolate all customers from tree outages down- stream Additional fuse Enhanced tree trimming will Additional fuse be performed in this area North Region Reliability Engineering 7
  • 8. Vernon Hills – Feeder A6618 Improvements include • Installation of an automatic recloser to reduce outage exposure to customers due to tree related issues Automatic reclosing device North Region Reliability Engineering 8
  • 9. Vernon Hills – A6616 Improvements include • Replace URD cable 150’ feet 400’ feet North Region Reliability Engineering 9
  • 10. Vernon Hills – A6616 Improvements include • Enhanced tree trimming on main line Enhanced tree trimming will be performed in this area North Region Reliability Engineering 10
  • 11. Vernon Hills – A6610 Improvements include • Replace underground cable in Hawthorne Center 400’ feet North Region Reliability Engineering 11
  • 12. Vernon Hills – A666Y Improvements include • Infrared inspect cable joints (splices) located in existing manholes to identify anomalies and make associated replacements as required location of manholes location of manholes North Region Reliability Engineering 12
  • 13. Vernon Hills – A668 Improvements completed in 2010 • Replace underground cable and install new switchgear to provide switching flexibility to the mall V V V V S New switching cubicle North Region Reliability Engineering 13
  • 14. Vernon Hills – A668 Improvements completed in 2010 • Replace underground cable (mainline) S S S S North Region Reliability Engineering 14
  • 15. Vernon Hills – A6628 Improvements completed and in-progress • Replace underground cable replaced North Region Reliability Engineering 15
  • 16. Vernon Hills – A6628 Improvements completed and in-progress • Replace underground cable replaced in-progress North Region Reliability Engineering 16
  • 17. Vernon Hills – A6628 Improvements completed and in-progress • Replace underground cable replaced in-progress North Region Reliability Engineering 17
  • 18. Vernon Hills – Distribution Automation • Distribution Automation will serve approximately 4700 Vernon Hills customers (43% of the Village) • One full-loop scheme is in service on feeders A6611/ C0923 • A second full-loop scheme will be livened by December 2011 on feeders A668/ A664 • A full loop scheme (in the engineering stage) on feeders A666Y/ A122, will be built in 2012 Full-loop, bi-directional automation scheme Substation Automated Automated Automated Substation Circuit switch #1 switch #2 switch #3 Circuit breaker (normally closed) (normally open) (normally closed) breaker Circuit #1 Circuit #2 North Region Reliability Engineering 18
  • 19. Smart Grid – Future Model Delivery Automation, Transmission Sensors Sensors and Controls and Automation • Real-time reporting of • Power factor monitoring Home area network status and outages •Optimized switching of • Real-time usage and • Automated controls of capacitor banks pricing statistics relays and reclosers • Usage – aware • Field force management appliances PowerCo PowerCo 1234 Smart Meter Distributed Generation Data collection, processing • Report usage by time • Micro-generation and back office • Report outages in • Solar • Automated billing real-time • Wind • Disconnection of unoccupied / • Remote disconnect • Net metering unpaid • HAN gateway • Daily usage stats • Time of Use pricing Smart Grid will deliver enhanced reliability and create new opportunity for customer control of energy usage and spend North Region Reliability Engineering 19
  • 20. Vernon Hills North Region Reliability Engineering 20
  • 21. Vernon Hills North Region Reliability Engineering 21