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Apache Storm
A distributed, real-time computation
system

Ryan Lanman

Some content borrowed from Nathan Marz’
Presentation of a similar name
Objectives
1.Their Motivation
2.Our Motivation
3.Storm Basics
4.Demo
Their Motivation
How Storm Came To Be
What They Wanted
•
•
•
•
•
•

Guaranteed data processing
Horizontal scalability
Fault-tolerance
No intermediate message brokers!
Higher level abstraction than message passing
“Just works”
Our Motivation
Why We Chose Storm
^
Lumify Ingest
Raw
Data

Text Extraction

Entity Extraction

Text Highlighting

Location Extraction

Full Text Indexing
Issues
•
•
•
•
•

No Reducers
High DB Read/Writes
Batch-style processing
M/R Overhead
Zero Fault Tolerance
What We Really Wanted

• Distributed, Stream-type Processing
• Simple Logical DAG
• Better Fault Tolerance
Storm Ingest Workflow
Documents

Raw Data

Content
Sorter

Video

Images

Text
Extraction

Video
Frame
Splitting

Image Text
Extraction

Video
Frame Text
Extraction

Text
…
Storm Basics
What the heck’s a Topology?
Storm Cluster
Supervisor

Zookeeper

Nimbus

Supervisor

Zookeeper

Supervisor

Zookeeper

Supervisor

Supervisor
Storm Cluster
Supervisor

Zookeeper

Nimbus

Supervisor

Zookeeper

Supervisor

Zookeeper

Supervisor

Supervisor
Storm Cluster
Supervisor

Zookeeper

Nimbus

Supervisor

Zookeeper

Supervisor

Zookeeper

Supervisor

Supervisor
Storm Cluster
Supervisor

Zookeeper

Nimbus

Supervisor

Zookeeper

Supervisor

Zookeeper

Supervisor

Supervisor
Storm Data Concepts
•
•
•
•
•

Tuples
Streams
Spouts
Bolts
Topologies
Tuples
• Single unit of data in Storm
• Examples
– Tweet
– User Activity Log Entry
– File Info
Streams

Tuple

Tuple

Tuple

Tuple

Tuple

An unbound sequence of Tuples

Tuple

Tuple
Spouts

Spout

Producers of Streams
Bolts

Tuple

Process input streams to create new streams

Tuple
Examples
Spout Examples
• HDFS Filesystem Spout
• Kafka Queue Spout

Bolt Examples
• Filtering
• Aggregation
• DB Operations
Topologies
Spout

Spout

Spout
Demo
Demo Topology

Twitter

Twitter
Hosebird
Spout
Sentence
Splitter

Word
Count

Accumulo
Demo Topology

Twitter

Twitter
Hosebird
Spout

Shuffle
Grouping

Field
Grouping

Sentence
Splitter

Word
Count

Accumulo

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Storm - Altamira University Presentation