2. ICONOGRAPHY
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All horror films tend to have the same theme
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They all include props that could potentially used as weapons, this includes blades, hooks
and any thing else that is sharp and dangerous.
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The locations used in horror movies are all similar because they create a feel of being
defenseless.
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They all include blood/guts and other gory scenes
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They all use eerie music to create tension and then they will use a big noise to make the
audience jump.
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A lot of horror films include scary masks which the killer would wear to make it more scary
3. CHARACTERS
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A lot of horror films have the same type of characters
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For example there is the villain. This could be a ghost, a monster, or anything that could
cause terror to the other characters in the film
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There is always a main character or a main group of characters that are being targeted by
the villain.
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There is always a character among the group who is rather clumsy and most likely to get
caught first and there is also normally a character who is quite smart and will out smart
the killer etc.
4. SETTING
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Most horror film are set in locations where there could easily be potential violence. For
example, Texas Chainsaw Massacre is set on a farm. This is an environment where there
is lots of potential weapons such as axes which would be used for cutting wood and
shovels etc.
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A lot of horror films are also set in locations where there is limited access to the outside
world, giving it a more dangerous feel. For example, Wrong Turn is set in the middle of
the woods, showing that the characters are isolated and have no one around to help
them.
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Most horror films will usually be set at night time or in a dark place to make it more scary.
5. NARRATIVE
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The narrative is very similar in horror films, they all usually end with the main character
defeating the villain. Sometimes the film will be left on a cliff hanger so it can lead to a
sequel.
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They will always have a protagonist and an antagonist. The story is usually based around
a main character so that the audience can connect with the emotions of that character
and feel more sympathetic towards them.
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There are often supporting characters in horror films, all of which usually end up dead or
turn possessed etc.