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Raising Venture Capital
Considerations for Entrepreneurs
Robert R. Ackerman, Jr.
Founder & Managing Director
Allegis Capital
Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr.
IS VENTURE CAPITAL RIGHT FOR YOU?
Venture Capitalists are Looking for Large Opportunities
Is Your Target Market Large Enough to Warrant Attention?
Are You a Feature? A Product? A Company?
Differentiation – Barriers to Entry are Essential
Are You Ready to Surrender Total Control?
“Investor” Means “Partner”
Most Companies Will Raise Capital “4” Times
You Will Likely See Dilution with Each Round
When You Have a Venture Board – You Have a Boss
Choose Very Carefully
Are you and your Company Ready?
Timing is Important
Preparation Essential
Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr.
SELECTING POTENTIAL INVESTORS
Not all Venture Capitalists are Right for You
Location
Most Firms Invest Within 100 Miles of Their Offices
Sector Preference
Firms Invest in Targeted Areas (Expertise)
Stage Preference
Firms Tends to Focus on Different Stages of Investment
Partners
Collection of Individuals – Domain Knowledge (Expertise)
Portfolio
Complimentary or Conflicting Investments (Expertise)
Assets
Do They Have Sufficient Capital
And then the Hard Work Begins
Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr.
SCREENING YOUR TARGET LIST
Not all Venture Capitalists are Equal
What is the Firm’s Reputation – With Entrepreneurs
Do They “Add Value”?
When Things get “Tough” – How Do They Respond?
Are They Helpful in Fund Raising?
Would Entrepreneurs Work with the Firm Again?
Where is the Firm in Their Fund Cycle?
Do They Have the Capital to Support You Through Your Growth?
Do Your Due Diligence
Can You Get a “Warm” Introduction to “the” Partner
Firms Will Look at 1000+ Opportunities in a Year
1% +/- Will Lead to New Investments
You Need to Get to the Top of the Stack of “Possibles”
Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr.
THINGS TO KEEP IN MIND
Invest in Yourself First
Putting Your Money Where Your Mouth Is
Get to the “Right Time” to Seek Venture Capital
Raise Money When You Don’t Need It
Raise from a Position of Strength
Have Options
Convey Scarcity and Build Momentum
You are Selling Yourself
Ideas are Great, but Success is About People
Investors Have Heard it All Before
Need to Build Credibility and Confidence
For Most Entrepreneurs – Success is About Persistence
A Lot like Dating
The Money is not raised until it’s IN THE BANK.
Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr.
TILTING THE ODDS IN YOUR FAVOR
Three Types of Risk for a Start-Up
Market
Product
Execution
Ensure You Know Your Customer Better Than Anyone
Validation of Problem & Value Proposition
Customer References
Critical to Conveying an Ability to “PIVOT”
Have a Product
Address Technical Credibility
Brings the VISION to Life
Get Traction
Connecting Supply and Demand Builds Confidence
Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr.
SEVEN SLIDES TO FUNDING
1) Your Credentials
2) The BFD (Big Fundable Deal)
3) The Market
4) Competition
5) What We Own (IP, Trade Secrets…)
6) Summary Financials
7) Summary Timeline…
3
Months
12
Months
6
Months
15
Months
9
Months
18
MonthsNOW
Financing
Product
Revenue
Marketing
THE PLAN – SUMMARY TIME LINE
Series A
Product Alpha
Marketing
Revenue
Product Beta Product General
Availability
Series B Series B
Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr.
AN ALTERNATIVE
Just show up, no foils
We’ll give you a marker
and a white board
You’ll show your command
of your BFD
Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr.
FAMOUS COUNTER EXAMPLES
Just to keep (some) perspective
Jobs and Wozniak: Who will fund these unbathed hippies?
What? A third search engine?
WebVan: Big Idea, Big Names
(Investors, CEO), Big Crater…
Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr.
A FEW HINTS
Even with Screening – Don’t assume your Audience are Experts
You should be the “subject matter expert” in the room
Make Sure you have Your Elevator Pitch down Cold
Open your meeting by Framing the Conversation
Manage your Meeting Time
30 Minutes for the Presentation
10 Minutes for the Demo
20 Minutes for Questions
The Objective of the First Meeting is to Get to a Second Meeting
Don’t try to convey everything you know – You will FAIL
Engage with Questions – Don’t Become Defensive
Don’t Bulls#$% - Building Confidence is Essential
Anticipate Due Diligence Requests and BE PREPARED
Read http://venturebeat.com/author/scott-weiss/
Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr.
Check List
 Clearly articulate your vision
 Overflow with passion and conviction
 Keep it simple
 Know your numbers cold
 Start with the problem you intend to solve
 Rehearse your pitch… a lot
 Do something surprising
 Make us believe in you
 Don’t exaggerate
 Tell us the hard part
 Demonstrate how you can defend against
competition
 Answer “Why does this business need to exist?”
 Have a thoughtful and deliberate game plan
 Remove any vagueness
 Balance boldness with believability
 Highlight what makes you unique
 Proofread every correspondence
 Show a pattern of achievement
 Make every word count
 Why us? Tell us what specific help you need
 Never say, “We have no competition”
 Make sure you can defend your core assumptions
 Provide a view into how you think through problems
 Don’t talk too much – listen and engage, don’t preach
 Follow up with absolute precision – every interaction
is a test
 Never present two different ideas
 Have a sense of humor
 Never ask a VC to sign an NDA (you’ll look like an
amateur)
 Focus more on the team than the exit
 Tell us how you’ll overcome adversity
 Show your product or service from the customer’s view
 Answer, “It a feature or a business?”
 Show us how the company can become big
 Figure out a way to connect to us without cold-calling
 Answer questions directly, quickly, and honestly
 Why? Why you? Why now?
 Show how you’ll create an “unfair advantage”
 Be open-minded, humble, and coachable
 Tell us how you’ll create a “category of one”
 Never say your forecast is conservative
 Don’t name drop
 Make us feel your burning desire to achieve
Credit: Josh Linker – Detroit Venture Partners
Questions?
Robert R. Ackerman, Jr.
ackerman@allegiscapital.com
Twitter: @BobAckerman

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Considerations raising venture capital (copyright-allegis)

  • 1. Raising Venture Capital Considerations for Entrepreneurs Robert R. Ackerman, Jr. Founder & Managing Director Allegis Capital
  • 2. Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr. IS VENTURE CAPITAL RIGHT FOR YOU? Venture Capitalists are Looking for Large Opportunities Is Your Target Market Large Enough to Warrant Attention? Are You a Feature? A Product? A Company? Differentiation – Barriers to Entry are Essential Are You Ready to Surrender Total Control? “Investor” Means “Partner” Most Companies Will Raise Capital “4” Times You Will Likely See Dilution with Each Round When You Have a Venture Board – You Have a Boss Choose Very Carefully Are you and your Company Ready? Timing is Important Preparation Essential
  • 3. Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr. SELECTING POTENTIAL INVESTORS Not all Venture Capitalists are Right for You Location Most Firms Invest Within 100 Miles of Their Offices Sector Preference Firms Invest in Targeted Areas (Expertise) Stage Preference Firms Tends to Focus on Different Stages of Investment Partners Collection of Individuals – Domain Knowledge (Expertise) Portfolio Complimentary or Conflicting Investments (Expertise) Assets Do They Have Sufficient Capital And then the Hard Work Begins
  • 4. Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr. SCREENING YOUR TARGET LIST Not all Venture Capitalists are Equal What is the Firm’s Reputation – With Entrepreneurs Do They “Add Value”? When Things get “Tough” – How Do They Respond? Are They Helpful in Fund Raising? Would Entrepreneurs Work with the Firm Again? Where is the Firm in Their Fund Cycle? Do They Have the Capital to Support You Through Your Growth? Do Your Due Diligence Can You Get a “Warm” Introduction to “the” Partner Firms Will Look at 1000+ Opportunities in a Year 1% +/- Will Lead to New Investments You Need to Get to the Top of the Stack of “Possibles”
  • 5. Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr. THINGS TO KEEP IN MIND Invest in Yourself First Putting Your Money Where Your Mouth Is Get to the “Right Time” to Seek Venture Capital Raise Money When You Don’t Need It Raise from a Position of Strength Have Options Convey Scarcity and Build Momentum You are Selling Yourself Ideas are Great, but Success is About People Investors Have Heard it All Before Need to Build Credibility and Confidence For Most Entrepreneurs – Success is About Persistence A Lot like Dating The Money is not raised until it’s IN THE BANK.
  • 6. Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr. TILTING THE ODDS IN YOUR FAVOR Three Types of Risk for a Start-Up Market Product Execution Ensure You Know Your Customer Better Than Anyone Validation of Problem & Value Proposition Customer References Critical to Conveying an Ability to “PIVOT” Have a Product Address Technical Credibility Brings the VISION to Life Get Traction Connecting Supply and Demand Builds Confidence
  • 7. Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr. SEVEN SLIDES TO FUNDING 1) Your Credentials 2) The BFD (Big Fundable Deal) 3) The Market 4) Competition 5) What We Own (IP, Trade Secrets…) 6) Summary Financials 7) Summary Timeline…
  • 8. 3 Months 12 Months 6 Months 15 Months 9 Months 18 MonthsNOW Financing Product Revenue Marketing THE PLAN – SUMMARY TIME LINE Series A Product Alpha Marketing Revenue Product Beta Product General Availability Series B Series B
  • 9. Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr. AN ALTERNATIVE Just show up, no foils We’ll give you a marker and a white board You’ll show your command of your BFD
  • 10. Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr. FAMOUS COUNTER EXAMPLES Just to keep (some) perspective Jobs and Wozniak: Who will fund these unbathed hippies? What? A third search engine? WebVan: Big Idea, Big Names (Investors, CEO), Big Crater…
  • 11. Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr. A FEW HINTS Even with Screening – Don’t assume your Audience are Experts You should be the “subject matter expert” in the room Make Sure you have Your Elevator Pitch down Cold Open your meeting by Framing the Conversation Manage your Meeting Time 30 Minutes for the Presentation 10 Minutes for the Demo 20 Minutes for Questions The Objective of the First Meeting is to Get to a Second Meeting Don’t try to convey everything you know – You will FAIL Engage with Questions – Don’t Become Defensive Don’t Bulls#$% - Building Confidence is Essential Anticipate Due Diligence Requests and BE PREPARED Read http://venturebeat.com/author/scott-weiss/
  • 12. Copyright 2012 – Robert R. Ackerman, Jr. Check List  Clearly articulate your vision  Overflow with passion and conviction  Keep it simple  Know your numbers cold  Start with the problem you intend to solve  Rehearse your pitch… a lot  Do something surprising  Make us believe in you  Don’t exaggerate  Tell us the hard part  Demonstrate how you can defend against competition  Answer “Why does this business need to exist?”  Have a thoughtful and deliberate game plan  Remove any vagueness  Balance boldness with believability  Highlight what makes you unique  Proofread every correspondence  Show a pattern of achievement  Make every word count  Why us? Tell us what specific help you need  Never say, “We have no competition”  Make sure you can defend your core assumptions  Provide a view into how you think through problems  Don’t talk too much – listen and engage, don’t preach  Follow up with absolute precision – every interaction is a test  Never present two different ideas  Have a sense of humor  Never ask a VC to sign an NDA (you’ll look like an amateur)  Focus more on the team than the exit  Tell us how you’ll overcome adversity  Show your product or service from the customer’s view  Answer, “It a feature or a business?”  Show us how the company can become big  Figure out a way to connect to us without cold-calling  Answer questions directly, quickly, and honestly  Why? Why you? Why now?  Show how you’ll create an “unfair advantage”  Be open-minded, humble, and coachable  Tell us how you’ll create a “category of one”  Never say your forecast is conservative  Don’t name drop  Make us feel your burning desire to achieve Credit: Josh Linker – Detroit Venture Partners
  • 13. Questions? Robert R. Ackerman, Jr. ackerman@allegiscapital.com Twitter: @BobAckerman