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JavaEE and
                          Google AppEngine
                            Aleš Justin, JBoss by RedHat




                                                      Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
Agenda


               •      What is GAE and CDI?

               •      Why GAE in CDI?

               •      Other technologies

               •      Problems and solutions

               •      Testing

               •      Q&A



                                               Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
About me




               •      Old school JBoss-ian

                     •    Microcontainer co-author

                     •    Weld lead

               •      Amateur GAE user




                                                     Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
GAE


               •      Forked Jetty

               •      Many (logical) restrictions

               •      RDBMS → BigTable

               •      Simple Map(Reduce)

               •      Good administration

               •      Free basic usage


                                                    Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
CDI



               •      Context and Dependency Injection

               •      JSR-299 → JBoss Weld RI

               •      “type-safe” programming

               •      “contexts” concept

               •      Easy to extend: “Extensions”



                                                     Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
Why GAE + CDI?



               •      Simple reason: playing with CDI and GAE

               •      Android app with server backend → Tattletale

               •      Zero administration / configuration

               •      Reliable up-time

               •      No more “boiler-plate” code → CDI



                                                       Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
CDI #2

               •      @Inject
                                         •   @Produces
               •      @Qualifier
                                         •   @Observes
               •      @Named
                                         •   @ConversationScoped
               •      @Scope
                                         •   @Decorator
               •      Interceptors
                                         •   @Alternative
               •      InjectionPoint /
                                         •   @Stereotype
                      Instance



                                                Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
Other technologies


               •      JPA

               •      JSF2

               •      BeanValidation

               •      javax.cache

               •      JSON

               •      ShrinkWrap + Arquillian



                                                  Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
Initial problems




               •      CDI

                     •    “Entry” mechanism

                     •    Request / Response binding

                     •    Lack of “lifecycle” handling




                                                         Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
Initial problems

                     •    JPA

                          •   Limited relationships (Entity Groups)

                          •   Transaction per “Entity Group”

                          •   Old DataNucleus version

                          •   Long vs. Key entity key

                          •   “Enhanced” entities

                          •   GeoModel hashing queries (“IN” keyword)


                                                          Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
Initial problems




               •      JSF2

                     •    Context parameter settings

                     •    “new InitialContext” → patch

                     •    “built-in” EL 1.0 → workaround




                                                         Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
Initial problems




               •      BeanValidation

                     •    Static usage with JPA

                     •    Size

                     •    Configuration




                                                  Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
Initial problems

                     •    javax.cache (GCache)

                          •   No partition

                          •   NUCCORE-540 → hack

                     •    JSON

                          •   Different versions → patch → bug

                     •    Arquillian

                          •   Missing GAE “container” implementation


                                                         Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
“Production” problems



               •      CDI

                     •    “Bean scanning” → patch

                     •    “Lazy bean creation” → MVC re-write

                     •    GZIP + Base64 usage

                     •    “Fall-back / repeat” mechanism



                                                       Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
“Production” problems
                          •   JPA

                              •   Explicit entity usage

                              •   Maximize cache usage

                              •   “Caching” → Lazy EMF

                          •   javax.cache

                              •   serialVersionUID!

                              •   Non-primitive variables

                              •   Cache evict/clear mehanizem

                                                            Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
Testing



               •      ShrinkWrap

               •      Arquillian

                     •    https://github.com/alesj/arquillian


               •      DEMO



                                                         Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
Tattletale PR


                          http://tehnik.mobitel.si/m-android-
                          glasovanje/?app=8
                          Android 1.5+
                          ➠ GAE




                                                         Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011
Q&A




               •      Tattletale ➠ Weld

               •      Tattletale ➠ JBossAS




                                             Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org
Saturday, March 5, 2011

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JavaEE and Google AppEngine

  • 1. JavaEE and Google AppEngine Aleš Justin, JBoss by RedHat Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 2. Agenda • What is GAE and CDI? • Why GAE in CDI? • Other technologies • Problems and solutions • Testing • Q&A Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 3. About me • Old school JBoss-ian • Microcontainer co-author • Weld lead • Amateur GAE user Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 4. GAE • Forked Jetty • Many (logical) restrictions • RDBMS → BigTable • Simple Map(Reduce) • Good administration • Free basic usage Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 5. CDI • Context and Dependency Injection • JSR-299 → JBoss Weld RI • “type-safe” programming • “contexts” concept • Easy to extend: “Extensions” Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 6. Why GAE + CDI? • Simple reason: playing with CDI and GAE • Android app with server backend → Tattletale • Zero administration / configuration • Reliable up-time • No more “boiler-plate” code → CDI Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 7. CDI #2 • @Inject • @Produces • @Qualifier • @Observes • @Named • @ConversationScoped • @Scope • @Decorator • Interceptors • @Alternative • InjectionPoint / • @Stereotype Instance Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 8. Other technologies • JPA • JSF2 • BeanValidation • javax.cache • JSON • ShrinkWrap + Arquillian Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 9. Initial problems • CDI • “Entry” mechanism • Request / Response binding • Lack of “lifecycle” handling Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 10. Initial problems • JPA • Limited relationships (Entity Groups) • Transaction per “Entity Group” • Old DataNucleus version • Long vs. Key entity key • “Enhanced” entities • GeoModel hashing queries (“IN” keyword) Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 11. Initial problems • JSF2 • Context parameter settings • “new InitialContext” → patch • “built-in” EL 1.0 → workaround Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 12. Initial problems • BeanValidation • Static usage with JPA • Size • Configuration Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 13. Initial problems • javax.cache (GCache) • No partition • NUCCORE-540 → hack • JSON • Different versions → patch → bug • Arquillian • Missing GAE “container” implementation Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 14. “Production” problems • CDI • “Bean scanning” → patch • “Lazy bean creation” → MVC re-write • GZIP + Base64 usage • “Fall-back / repeat” mechanism Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 15. “Production” problems • JPA • Explicit entity usage • Maximize cache usage • “Caching” → Lazy EMF • javax.cache • serialVersionUID! • Non-primitive variables • Cache evict/clear mehanizem Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 16. Testing • ShrinkWrap • Arquillian • https://github.com/alesj/arquillian • DEMO Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 17. Tattletale PR http://tehnik.mobitel.si/m-android- glasovanje/?app=8 Android 1.5+ ➠ GAE Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011
  • 18. Q&A • Tattletale ➠ Weld • Tattletale ➠ JBossAS Aleš Justin - ales.justin@jboss.org Saturday, March 5, 2011