This presentation will provides you a brief knowledge about Sino-Pak Relations.

1. Presented By Zeeshan Butt
Pakistan-China Relations
1947-2012

2. 1947-1960
 Pakistan gained Independence (1947)
 The communist rebels won the war
against nationalist government in October
1949 led by Mao Zedong.
 Pakistan was an ally of US so it was not
possible to become an ally of China
because it was a communalist state.

3. 1961-1974
 In 1950, Pakistan became the first Muslim
country and the 3rd non-communist country to
recognize China.
 China Won some of India’s land in March 1963.
 China gave a $60 million interest free loan to
Pakistan in 1963.
 China was the world’s largest purchaser of
Pakistani cotton in 1963.
 Regular flights of PIA went to China and was the
first one to do so in August 1964.
 In 1964, China supported Kashmir issue in favor

4.  During the 1965 War with India China supplied Military
Aid To Pakistan and applied diplomatic pressure on
India.
 In February 1972, Bhutto visited China and it granted
previous loan to Pakistan.
 China supplied military aid to Pakistan.

5. 1974-2010 Important Agreement
 Karakoram Highway was built between the two countries by the
economic assistance of China
 In 1986, Zia visited China and signed a nuclear Cooperation
treaty to enhance the two countries relation.
 A 300-megawatt nuclear power plant, built with Chinese help in
Punjab province, is completed.
 2006 – free trade agreement
 2008 China vows to help Pakistan in civil nuclear technology by
building and helping in the Khusab Nuclear Programme
providing technology to Pakistan for better maintenance of civil
nuclear plants.
 2008 Pakistan and China to build first ever train route through
the Karakoram Highway, ultimately linking China's rail route-net
to Gwadar Port.

6. Important Agreement
 Missile: Pakistan's army has both short- and
medium-range ballistic missiles, such as the Shaheen
missile series, that experts say are modifications of
Chinese imports.
 Aircraft: Pakistan is producing the JF-17 Thunder
multi-role combat aircraft jointly with China. The K-8
Karakorum light attack aircraft was also co produced.
 Nuclear Program: China supplies Pakistan with
nuclear technology and assistance, including what
experts suspect was the blueprint for Pakistan's
nuclear bomb.

7.  Pak-China relations began in 1950’s
 Pakistan one of the first few nations to recognize China as
People’s
Republic.
 Pakistan considers China to be its strongest ally.
 China is the main provider of technical, economic and military
assistance to Pakistan
 The two countries have cooperated on a variety of large-
scale infrastructure projects in Pakistan
 Trade between Islamabad and Beijing now hovers around
$7 billion a year, and both sides are set on raising the figure
to $15 billion by 2010.

8. Celebration of 60 Years of
Independence
 First time in the history of Pakistan and
china
friendship Chinese president celebrated
60th
independence day in Pakistan in 2009
which
shows the great relationship between both
the countries.

9. Conclusion
 Conclusion: It is basically shown and
well be known by the whole the world
that Pakistan and China are both the
best friends and these are the sayings
that Pakistan and China’s relationships
are on the pick level of Himalaya
Mountains.