SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 13
MANAGERIAL
ECONOMICS
Nature and Scope
  of Managerial
   Economics
OVERVIEW

   How Is Managerial Economics
    Useful?
   Theory of the Firm
   Profit Measurement
   Why Do Profits Vary among
    Firms?
   Role of Business in Society
   Structure of this Text
Chapter 1
        KEY CONCEPTS
   Managerial economics
   theory of the firm
   expected value maximization
   value of the firm
   present value
   Optimize
   business profit
   normal rate of return
How Is Managerial
        Economics Useful?
   Evaluating Choice Alternatives
       Identify ways to efficiently
        achieve goals.
       Specify pricing and production
        strategies.
       Provide production and
        marketing rules to help maximize
        net profits.
   Making the Best Decision
       Managerial economics can be
        used to efficiently meet
        management objectives.
       Managerial economics can be
        used to understand logic of
        company, consumer, and
        government decisions.
Theory of the
             Firm
   Expected Value Maximization
       Owner-managers maximize short-run
        profits.
       Primary goal is long-term expected
        value maximization.
   Constraints and the Theory of the
    Firm
       Resource constraints.
       Social constraints
   Limitations of the Theory of the
    Firm
       Alternative theory adds perspective.
       Competition forces efficiency.
       Hostile takeovers threaten inefficient
        managers.
Profit
        Measurement
   Business Versus Economic
    Profit
     Business (accounting) profit
      reflects explicit costs and
      revenues.
     Economic profit.
         Profitabove a risk-adjusted
          normal return.
         Considers cash and noncash
          items.
   Variability of Business
    Profits
       Business profits vary widely.
Why Do Profits
    Vary Among
      Firms?
 Disequilibrium   Profit
  Theories
   Rapid growth in

    revenues.
   Rapid decline in costs.

 Compensatory Profit

  Theories
   Better, faster, or

    cheaper than the
    competition is
Role of Business in
      Society
   Why Firms Exist
     Business is useful in
      satisfying consumer wants.
     Business contributes to
      social welfare
   Social Responsibility of
    Business
     Serve customers.
     Provide employment
      opportunities.
     Obey laws and regulations.
Structure of this
       Text
 Objectives
   Understand  usefulness of
    economics in describing
    managerial behavior.
   Understand how
    economics can be used
    to improve managerial
    decisions.
   Appreciate vital role of
    business in society.

More Related Content

What's hot

Managerial Economics Introduction
Managerial Economics IntroductionManagerial Economics Introduction
Managerial Economics IntroductionJithin Thomas
 
Managerial-Economics
Managerial-EconomicsManagerial-Economics
Managerial-EconomicsPrathammk
 
Overview of econometrics 1
Overview of econometrics 1Overview of econometrics 1
Overview of econometrics 1Emeni Joshua
 
Managerial economics introduction
Managerial economics introductionManagerial economics introduction
Managerial economics introductionShompa Nandi
 
Modigliani and miller approach
Modigliani and miller approachModigliani and miller approach
Modigliani and miller approachMeenuKhurana7
 
MONETARY and FISCAL POLICY-- PPT
MONETARY and FISCAL POLICY-- PPTMONETARY and FISCAL POLICY-- PPT
MONETARY and FISCAL POLICY-- PPTMonika Himthani
 
Intro. to business economics
Intro. to business economicsIntro. to business economics
Intro. to business economicsVikash Rathour
 
Accounts : Marginal Costing
Accounts : Marginal CostingAccounts : Marginal Costing
Accounts : Marginal CostingSanchit
 
Management Accounting Chapter 12 : Budgeting
Management Accounting Chapter 12 : BudgetingManagement Accounting Chapter 12 : Budgeting
Management Accounting Chapter 12 : BudgetingPeleZain
 
Managerial Economics- Introduction,Characteristics and Scope
Managerial Economics- Introduction,Characteristics and ScopeManagerial Economics- Introduction,Characteristics and Scope
Managerial Economics- Introduction,Characteristics and ScopePooja Kadiyan
 
Nature and scope of managerial economics
Nature and scope of managerial economicsNature and scope of managerial economics
Nature and scope of managerial economicsHarinadh Karimikonda
 
Scope of Managerial Economics
 Scope of Managerial   Economics Scope of Managerial   Economics
Scope of Managerial EconomicsRajat Busheheri
 

What's hot (20)

Managerial Economics Introduction
Managerial Economics IntroductionManagerial Economics Introduction
Managerial Economics Introduction
 
Managerial-Economics
Managerial-EconomicsManagerial-Economics
Managerial-Economics
 
Social accounting
Social accountingSocial accounting
Social accounting
 
Introduction to Econometrics
Introduction to EconometricsIntroduction to Econometrics
Introduction to Econometrics
 
Overview of econometrics 1
Overview of econometrics 1Overview of econometrics 1
Overview of econometrics 1
 
Economic policies
Economic policiesEconomic policies
Economic policies
 
Introduction to managerial economics
Introduction to managerial economicsIntroduction to managerial economics
Introduction to managerial economics
 
IS-LM Analysis
IS-LM AnalysisIS-LM Analysis
IS-LM Analysis
 
Managerial economics introduction
Managerial economics introductionManagerial economics introduction
Managerial economics introduction
 
Modigliani and miller approach
Modigliani and miller approachModigliani and miller approach
Modigliani and miller approach
 
MONETARY and FISCAL POLICY-- PPT
MONETARY and FISCAL POLICY-- PPTMONETARY and FISCAL POLICY-- PPT
MONETARY and FISCAL POLICY-- PPT
 
Marginal Costing
Marginal CostingMarginal Costing
Marginal Costing
 
Intro. to business economics
Intro. to business economicsIntro. to business economics
Intro. to business economics
 
Accounts : Marginal Costing
Accounts : Marginal CostingAccounts : Marginal Costing
Accounts : Marginal Costing
 
Management Accounting Chapter 12 : Budgeting
Management Accounting Chapter 12 : BudgetingManagement Accounting Chapter 12 : Budgeting
Management Accounting Chapter 12 : Budgeting
 
Econometrics
EconometricsEconometrics
Econometrics
 
Managerial Economics- Introduction,Characteristics and Scope
Managerial Economics- Introduction,Characteristics and ScopeManagerial Economics- Introduction,Characteristics and Scope
Managerial Economics- Introduction,Characteristics and Scope
 
Ols by hiron
Ols by hironOls by hiron
Ols by hiron
 
Nature and scope of managerial economics
Nature and scope of managerial economicsNature and scope of managerial economics
Nature and scope of managerial economics
 
Scope of Managerial Economics
 Scope of Managerial   Economics Scope of Managerial   Economics
Scope of Managerial Economics
 

Similar to Managerial Economics: Key Concepts, Theories and Applications

Nature and scope of managerial economics ppt @ mba 2009
Nature and scope of managerial economics ppt @ mba 2009Nature and scope of managerial economics ppt @ mba 2009
Nature and scope of managerial economics ppt @ mba 2009Babasab Patil
 
Managerial economics overwiveppt @ bec doms
Managerial economics overwiveppt @ bec domsManagerial economics overwiveppt @ bec doms
Managerial economics overwiveppt @ bec domsBabasab Patil
 
INTRODUCTION-TO-MANAGERIAL-ECONOMICS.pptx
INTRODUCTION-TO-MANAGERIAL-ECONOMICS.pptxINTRODUCTION-TO-MANAGERIAL-ECONOMICS.pptx
INTRODUCTION-TO-MANAGERIAL-ECONOMICS.pptxhdoromal23
 
Business economics
Business economicsBusiness economics
Business economicsBADRIRAGHU1
 
Managerial economics
Managerial economicsManagerial economics
Managerial economicsDr T.Sivakami
 
Profit analysis and profit policies
Profit analysis and profit policiesProfit analysis and profit policies
Profit analysis and profit policiesfiroz muhuammed
 
Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba
Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba
Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba Babasab Patil
 
Notes_on_Managerial_Economics.pdf
Notes_on_Managerial_Economics.pdfNotes_on_Managerial_Economics.pdf
Notes_on_Managerial_Economics.pdfAbhishekModak17
 
Managerial economics scope @ ppt mba 2009
Managerial economics scope @ ppt mba 2009Managerial economics scope @ ppt mba 2009
Managerial economics scope @ ppt mba 2009Babasab Patil
 
Business economics chapter 2
Business economics chapter 2Business economics chapter 2
Business economics chapter 2MidoTami
 
Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba
Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba
Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba Babasab Patil
 
Managerial_Economics_Module_1_Introducti.doc
Managerial_Economics_Module_1_Introducti.docManagerial_Economics_Module_1_Introducti.doc
Managerial_Economics_Module_1_Introducti.docAbhishekModak17
 
Managerial economics book
Managerial economics book Managerial economics book
Managerial economics book Babasab Patil
 

Similar to Managerial Economics: Key Concepts, Theories and Applications (20)

Nature and scope of managerial economics ppt @ mba 2009
Nature and scope of managerial economics ppt @ mba 2009Nature and scope of managerial economics ppt @ mba 2009
Nature and scope of managerial economics ppt @ mba 2009
 
Managerial economics overwiveppt @ bec doms
Managerial economics overwiveppt @ bec domsManagerial economics overwiveppt @ bec doms
Managerial economics overwiveppt @ bec doms
 
Me11 -ch. 1
Me11 -ch. 1Me11 -ch. 1
Me11 -ch. 1
 
econ 415 chapter 1.ppt
econ 415 chapter 1.pptecon 415 chapter 1.ppt
econ 415 chapter 1.ppt
 
102 eabd solved sspu qp april2018
102 eabd solved sspu qp april2018102 eabd solved sspu qp april2018
102 eabd solved sspu qp april2018
 
INTRODUCTION-TO-MANAGERIAL-ECONOMICS.pptx
INTRODUCTION-TO-MANAGERIAL-ECONOMICS.pptxINTRODUCTION-TO-MANAGERIAL-ECONOMICS.pptx
INTRODUCTION-TO-MANAGERIAL-ECONOMICS.pptx
 
Business economics
Business economicsBusiness economics
Business economics
 
Bba 103
Bba 103Bba 103
Bba 103
 
Business economics
Business economicsBusiness economics
Business economics
 
Managerial economics
Managerial economicsManagerial economics
Managerial economics
 
Profit analysis and profit policies
Profit analysis and profit policiesProfit analysis and profit policies
Profit analysis and profit policies
 
Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba
Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba
Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba
 
Notes_on_Managerial_Economics.pdf
Notes_on_Managerial_Economics.pdfNotes_on_Managerial_Economics.pdf
Notes_on_Managerial_Economics.pdf
 
Managerial economics scope @ ppt mba 2009
Managerial economics scope @ ppt mba 2009Managerial economics scope @ ppt mba 2009
Managerial economics scope @ ppt mba 2009
 
Behavioral Theory of Firm
Behavioral Theory of FirmBehavioral Theory of Firm
Behavioral Theory of Firm
 
Business economics chapter 2
Business economics chapter 2Business economics chapter 2
Business economics chapter 2
 
Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba
Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba
Managerial economics book @ bec doms bagalkot mba
 
Chap01
Chap01Chap01
Chap01
 
Managerial_Economics_Module_1_Introducti.doc
Managerial_Economics_Module_1_Introducti.docManagerial_Economics_Module_1_Introducti.doc
Managerial_Economics_Module_1_Introducti.doc
 
Managerial economics book
Managerial economics book Managerial economics book
Managerial economics book
 

Managerial Economics: Key Concepts, Theories and Applications

  • 2. Nature and Scope of Managerial Economics
  • 3. OVERVIEW  How Is Managerial Economics Useful?  Theory of the Firm  Profit Measurement  Why Do Profits Vary among Firms?  Role of Business in Society  Structure of this Text
  • 4. Chapter 1 KEY CONCEPTS  Managerial economics  theory of the firm  expected value maximization  value of the firm  present value  Optimize  business profit  normal rate of return
  • 5. How Is Managerial Economics Useful?  Evaluating Choice Alternatives  Identify ways to efficiently achieve goals.  Specify pricing and production strategies.  Provide production and marketing rules to help maximize net profits.  Making the Best Decision  Managerial economics can be used to efficiently meet management objectives.  Managerial economics can be used to understand logic of company, consumer, and government decisions.
  • 6.
  • 7. Theory of the Firm  Expected Value Maximization  Owner-managers maximize short-run profits.  Primary goal is long-term expected value maximization.  Constraints and the Theory of the Firm  Resource constraints.  Social constraints  Limitations of the Theory of the Firm  Alternative theory adds perspective.  Competition forces efficiency.  Hostile takeovers threaten inefficient managers.
  • 8.
  • 9. Profit Measurement  Business Versus Economic Profit  Business (accounting) profit reflects explicit costs and revenues.  Economic profit.  Profitabove a risk-adjusted normal return.  Considers cash and noncash items.  Variability of Business Profits  Business profits vary widely.
  • 10. Why Do Profits Vary Among Firms?  Disequilibrium Profit Theories  Rapid growth in revenues.  Rapid decline in costs.  Compensatory Profit Theories  Better, faster, or cheaper than the competition is
  • 11. Role of Business in Society  Why Firms Exist  Business is useful in satisfying consumer wants.  Business contributes to social welfare  Social Responsibility of Business  Serve customers.  Provide employment opportunities.  Obey laws and regulations.
  • 12.
  • 13. Structure of this Text  Objectives  Understand usefulness of economics in describing managerial behavior.  Understand how economics can be used to improve managerial decisions.  Appreciate vital role of business in society.