1. PRATHYUSHA POWERGEN PVT LTD
From: G.Uma Mahesh, General Manager-Oprns.
Date : 12th Dec,2008
Location: Hyderabad, AP, India
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4. Contents…
Geographical Location
Abundance of Julia Flora
Industry Advantage
Raw Material - Conventional Practice
Raw Material – Prathyusha’s Practice
Brief Profile of Power Plant
Salient Features
Plant and Machinery Details
Clean Development Mechanism CDM
Supporting Firms
11. 1.1 Industry Advantage(s)
• High biomass availability: Around 120-150 MT/year, corresponding to
16’000 MW potential
• Income tax concession of 80% depreciation on boiler
• Zero import duty
• Capital subsidies from Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE)
or it’s nodal agencies
MNRE Planning Commission currently supporting biomass by giving
concessions to developers.
State utilities provide special price (Rs.3.15/unit enhanced to
Rs.4.50/unit) for power take off.
Govt. nods ‘Go Green’ for Third Party Sales to the extent 80:20 and the
current market rate for Third party sales is Rs.7~8 per unit. The existing
rate is Rs.3.15/unit
Licenses are given in a restrictive way, to avoid competition for
biomass within an area
Carbon Credits Available under Clean Development Mechanism-CDM
12. Raw Material - Conventional Practice
Cutting
Stacking of Dressed wood
Transportation Unloading of Dressed Wood
Chipping of Dressed wood
Consumption
13. Raw Material - Conventional Practice
Cutting of wood from nearby villages.
Cutting of wood by Labours.
Slower rate of cutting.
Product is ‘Dressed Wood’ in form of 1~2metres long.
‘Finer and Thin’ branches are under utilized or left at site, itself.
‘Manual Loading’ is involved for such dressed wood in trucks.
Transportation is involved for such loaded wood to destination.
‘Manual Unloading’ is involved for such dressed wood from trucks
at destination.
Actual Chipping at destination ; wood by wood.
Labour charges applicable for cutting, loading and unloading.
Transportation cost includes for Moisture and Space.
Inherent limitations on availability of labours, due to human
factor/local cultural events.
14. Raw Material – Mechanization Drive
Cutting by JCB Chips stack management
Inter-carting by BOBCAT Loading of Chips at site
Feeding to Chipper Compaction
Chipper in action Ready to Use
15. 1.3 Raw Material –Mechanization Drive
Generating “Wood Chips” at site Advantage(s)-Wood Chips
from wood. ‘Ready to use fuel’
Raw Material and Lands- Advance ‘Low Moisture’
Reservation ‘Low Transportation Cost’
In pursuit of efficient fuels i.e., ‘Dry Metric Tons’
Older Julia Flora. ‘No Hidden Cost’
Continuous R&D at in-house Lab. ‘Full Efficiency of Boiler’
Well organized ‘Mechanized
Operations’
‘Two Tier’ System for Raw Material
sourcing-Own & IIIrd Party.
Spot Payments to Raw material
Vendors
18. 1.2 Brief Profile of Power Plant
Prathyusha Power Gen Private Limited is the 10MW Bio-
Mass Power Generation unit which is strategically located near
Tirunelvelli Substation amidst the cluster of Paper Mills, which
attracts the Raw Materials by default.
The plant has got almost all infrastructures to meet and run
indigenously for consistent power generation. The list includes
latest weigh-bridge, Chippers, best of class Equipment, Raw
Material storage yard, handling yard, water supply, office
building, guest house, security system, two-tier boundaries and
also as part of Raw Material Supply- the short-listed and
identified lands to cater the future need of Raw Material.
The water for the plant is supplied from the underground well
dug however in order to meet the future’s enhanced supply,
the direct pipe line from the nearby perennial river is under
active consideration.
19. 2.2 Glimpse of Power Plant
Prathyusha Power Gen Private Limited- Tirunelveli,
20. Salient Features
Site Location : Strategically located at Tirunelveli.
Meteorological Data:
Max & Min Temp recorded on a day is 39.5 and 20 Deg Centigrade respectively.
Average Maximum Temperature is 32 Deg Centigrade
Relative Humidity (average) is 57-65 %
Nearest Railway Station : Rajapalayam
(Virudhnagar~Tenkasi Section)
Nearest AirPort : Madurai
Nearest TNEB Sub-Station: Srivilliputhur 110/ 11kv
Wind Velocity: 39mt/sec as per IS 875
Seismic Zone: Zone II as per IS 1893
Water Source: Open Walls- 4.30cu.m/hr
: Number of Bore wells- 6.36 cu.m/hr
Capacity of each bore well: 15ch.m/hr
Fuel : Plenty available basically of woody biomass viz.Julia Flora and
seco
Power Evacuation
21. 1.3 Plant and Machinery Details
S .No. Type of E quipment Make S pec ific ation
A B oiler Thermodyne Tec hnologies P ressue - 75 K g/cm2
(P ) L td, C hennai Temperature - 480 deg C plus/minus 10
C apacity - 45 T P H
Bi drum Membrane Water Wall construction
Travalgrate Boiler
Drum Data :
S team Drum : S ize 1372 mm ID/80mm Tk / 5600 mm/S A 516 G r 70
Water Drum : S ize 914 mm ID/56mm T k / 5400 mm/S A 516 G r 70
S uper Heater -
P rimary :38.1 OD/4.06 /S A210 G r A
S econdary : 38.1 OD/4.06/S A 213 T 22
Inlet Header :
P rimary : 219.1 OD / 12.7 / S A 106 G r B
S econdary : 219.1 OD/12.7/ S A 106 G rB
B oiler B ank:
Tube S ize : 50.8 OD/3.66 / S A 192
E c onomis er :
Tube S ize : 38.1 OD / 3.66 / BS 3059 P II Type 360 E R W
Air P reheater :
Tube S ize :63.5 OD/2.04/BS 6323/5 E R W
22. 2.3 Plant and Machinery Details
S .No. Type of E quipment Make S pec ific ation
B Turbine S iemens C apacity : 10000 K W/ 7500 R P M
TDP ower S ystem P vt Ltd. AC G enerator
Bangalore C apacity : 10000 K W/125000 K VA / 11000 V/50 Hz/4 P ole / 1500 rpm
Type : TC 145
C ESP Thermax P vt. Ltd 2 F ield / S P M 120 mg per NM3
D Water S ys tem Doshion E xchange R .O P lant S torage : 5 C ubic Metre
( R .O & D.M. P lant D.M P lant S torage : 4 C ubic Metre
Underground R aw Water S torage : 2100 cubic metre
E C ooling S ys tem P aharpur C ooling Towers Two nos WC C
Model : 83030-4.0-02; Water flow capacity : 2800 m3/hr
HWT 40 deg C ; C WT: 32 deg C ; WBT 27 deg C
F E lectrical & C ontrol Panel Areva ( Alstom / Vintech ) Turnkey S upply
23. 3.3 Plant and Machinery Details
S .No. Type of E quipment Make S pecification
G F uel Handling Inside P lant - C HIPP E R (S ) Make: S urya E nergy E ngg.P vt. Ltd. Make - 7 MT per hour
Make: S urya E nergy E ngg.P vt. Ltd. Make - 7 MT per hour
Make: S urya E nergy E ngg.P vt. Ltd. Make - 5 MT per hour Total= 19mt/hr
Outside Plant - C HIP PE R (S ) Make: Vermeer 1000 - 3 MT per hour
Make: Vermeer 1500 - 6 MT per hour
Make: Vermeer 1500- 6 MT per hour
Make: Bandit 1850 - - 25MT per hour Total= 40mt/hr
F uel Handling S ystem Make: Hyquip P roject P vt.Ltd. Hyd:
C onveyor No 1 - 900 mm width x 46.9 m long
C onveyor No 2 - 900 mm width x 77.0 m long
24. 1.1 CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM
Project Title : Prathyusha BioMass Project
Host Country: India
Start Date : 09.10.07
Details :
Undertaken by Prathyusha PowerGen Pvt.Ltd.
It’s a 10MW Bio Mass based Power Plant
Located at Thivurasi village of Tirunelveli of Tamilnadu.
Purpose: To generate electricity by Agricultural Waste available.
The woody bio mass available in the area (Julia Flora) is also used.
Generated Electricity is exported to TNEB and linked to local grid.
Additional details are available at :
http://cdm.unfccc.int/Projects/Validation/DB/XLER57KQILY1NGG3SBWXF5LR8B9RFQ/view.html