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UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS
                               General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level and Advanced Level




               BUSINESS STUDIES                                                                                       9707/01
               Paper 1 Short Answer and Essay                                                                 May/June 2007
                                                                                                            1 hour 15 minutes
               Additional Materials:     Answer Booklet/Paper
*6742344110*




               READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

               If you have been given an Answer Booklet, follow the instructions on the front cover of the Booklet.
               Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
               Write in dark blue or black pen.
               Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.

               Section A
               Answer all questions.
               Section B
               Answer one question.
               You are advised to spend no more than 35 minutes on Section A.

               At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
               The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.




                                                This document consists of 2 printed pages.

               IB07 06_9707_01/2RP
               © UCLES 2007                                                                                        [Turn over
2

                                                         Section A (Short Answer)

                                                             Answer all questions.


1     (a) Explain one objective of a public sector organisation in your country.                                                                         [2]


      (b) Briefly outline the main features of a ‘public limited company’.                                                                               [3]


2     (a) State the formula for an accounting ratio that might be used to measure the profitability of a
          business.                                                                                  [2]


      (b) Explain two factors that might affect the profitability of a business.                                                                         [3]


3     Briefly explain two ways in which a manufacturer of tinned foods might find break-even analysis
      useful.                                                                                     [5]


4     (a) Distinguish between the mean and the median.                                                                                                   [2]


      (b) Briefly describe one business situation in which the median might be a more useful measure
          than the mean.                                                                          [3]


                                                               Section B (Essay)

                                                         Answer one question only.


5     (a) Outline the main factors which a manager of a large hotel might consider when carrying out
          manpower planning.                                                                     [8]


      (b) Discuss the extent to which the hotel manager might improve workers’ motivation by
          re-designing their jobs.                                                       [12]


6     Discuss the suitability of the various sources of finance a large business might use when
      replacing old machinery.                                                              [20]


7     (a) Outline the main determinants of demand for consumer goods in your country.                                                                    [8]


      (b) Discuss how a clothes retailer might segment the market for its goods.                                                                       [12]



Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.

University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.

© UCLES 2007                                                          9707/01/M/J/07

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Paper 1 2007

  • 1. UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level and Advanced Level BUSINESS STUDIES 9707/01 Paper 1 Short Answer and Essay May/June 2007 1 hour 15 minutes Additional Materials: Answer Booklet/Paper *6742344110* READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST If you have been given an Answer Booklet, follow the instructions on the front cover of the Booklet. Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in. Write in dark blue or black pen. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. Section A Answer all questions. Section B Answer one question. You are advised to spend no more than 35 minutes on Section A. At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. This document consists of 2 printed pages. IB07 06_9707_01/2RP © UCLES 2007 [Turn over
  • 2. 2 Section A (Short Answer) Answer all questions. 1 (a) Explain one objective of a public sector organisation in your country. [2] (b) Briefly outline the main features of a ‘public limited company’. [3] 2 (a) State the formula for an accounting ratio that might be used to measure the profitability of a business. [2] (b) Explain two factors that might affect the profitability of a business. [3] 3 Briefly explain two ways in which a manufacturer of tinned foods might find break-even analysis useful. [5] 4 (a) Distinguish between the mean and the median. [2] (b) Briefly describe one business situation in which the median might be a more useful measure than the mean. [3] Section B (Essay) Answer one question only. 5 (a) Outline the main factors which a manager of a large hotel might consider when carrying out manpower planning. [8] (b) Discuss the extent to which the hotel manager might improve workers’ motivation by re-designing their jobs. [12] 6 Discuss the suitability of the various sources of finance a large business might use when replacing old machinery. [20] 7 (a) Outline the main determinants of demand for consumer goods in your country. [8] (b) Discuss how a clothes retailer might segment the market for its goods. [12] Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. © UCLES 2007 9707/01/M/J/07