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Cisco Confidential© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 1
Cisco Virtualized Network
Services: Ready for Your
Cloud
Soumen Chatterjee
Product Manager, Data Center Group
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 2
Virtual Appliance Nexus 1010
vWAAS VSG VSM NAM
NAM
VSG
VSG
Primary
Secondary
VSM
VSM
2
L3Connectivity
VSM: Virtual Supervisor Module
VEM: Virtual Ethernet Module
vPath: Virtual Service Data-path
VXLAN: Scalable Segmentation
VSG: Virtual Security Gateway
vWAAS: Virtual WAAS
ASA 1000V: Tenant-edge security
Virtual Service Blades
Virtual Supervisor Module (VSM)
Network Analysis Module (NAM)
Virtual Security Gateway (VSG)
Data Center Network Manager (DCNM)
VEM-2
vPath
Win Server 2012
VXLAN
VEM-1
vPath
VMware ESX
VXLAN
ASA 1000V
VXLAN
• 16M address space for LAN
segments
• Network Virtualization (Mac-over-
UDP)
vPath
• Service Binding (Traffic Steering)
• Fast-Path Offload
VEM-3
vPath
Open Source Hyp
VXLAN
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 3
External / multi-tenant edge deploymentZone based segmentation of VMs
Virtual Security Gateway ASA 1000V
Hypervisor Nexus 1000V
Virtual Network Mgmt
Ctr (VNMC)
vPath
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 4
Virtual Network
Management Center
(VNMC)
VM context aware rulesContext aware Security
Establish zones of trustZone based Controls
Policies follow vMotionDynamic, Agile
Efficient, Fast, Scale-out SW
(with vPath intelligence)
Best-in-class
Architecture
Security team manages security
Non-Disruptive
Operations
Central mgmt, scalable deployment,
multi-tenancy
Policy Based
Administration
Virtual Security
Gateway
(VSG)
XML API, security profilesDesigned for Automation
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 5
Virtual Security Gateway for Nexus 1000V
Context-based, Virtualization-aware, Multi-tenant, Workload Segmentation for Data
Centers and Clouds
Nexus 1000V
Distributed Virtual Switch
VM VM VM
VM VM
VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VMVM
VM
vPath
VNMC
Log/Audit
VSG
(active)
Secure Segmentation
(VLAN agnostic)
Efficient Deployment
(secure multiple hosts)
Transparent Insertion
(topology agnostic)
High Availability
Dynamic policy-based
provisioning
Mobility aware
(policies follow vMotion)
VSG
(Stand-by)
VNMC: Virtual Network Management Center
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 6
Secure zoning of 3-Tier Application Workload
Web
ServerWeb
Server
App
ServerApp
Server
DB
serverDB
server
Port 80 (HTTP)
and 443 (HTTPS)
of Web Servers
open
Only Port 22 (SSH)
of App Servers open
All other traffic
denied
Only Permit Web Servers access to
App servers via HTTP/HTTPS
Only Permit App servers
access to DB servers
Tenant_A
Web
ServerWeb
Server
App
ServerApp
Server
DB
serverDB
server
Tenant_B
ASA Firewall for
Inter-tenant Edge Control
(VLAN based)
VSG for secure
zoning
VSG for secure
zoning
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 7

Source
Condition
Destination
Condition
Action
Rule
Operator
eq
neq
gt
lt
range
Not-in-range
Prefix
Operator
member
Not-member
Contains
Condition

Attribute Type
Network
VM
User Defined
vZone
VM Attributes
Instance Name
Guest OS full name
Guest OS Host name
Parent App Name
Cluster Name
Hypervisor Name
Resource-pool
Port Profile Name
Zone Name
Network Attributes
IP Address
Network Port
ACE: Access Control Entry
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 8
Security Management
• Visibility
• Event correlation, syslog, centralized
authentication
• Forensics
• Anomaly detection
• Compliance
Infrastructure Security
• Infrastructure Security features
are enabled to protect device,
traffic plane and control plane
• 802.1ae and vPC provides
internal/external separation
Services
• IPS/IDS provide traffic analysis
and forensics
• Network Analysis provide traffic
monitoring and data analysis
• Server load balancing masks
servers and applications
Services
• Initial filter for DC ingress and
egress traffic. Virtual Context
used to split polices for server-
to-server filtering
• Additional firewall services for
server farm specific protection
UCSVirtual
Access
Storage
Access
Services
Aggregation
Core
Data security
authenticate &
access control
Virtual Firewall
Real-time Monitoring
Firewall Rules
ACLs, Port Security, VN Tag, Netflow, ERSPAN, QoS, CoPP,
DHCP snooping
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 9
Public/Shared
VRF
vPath
Protected VRF
(control point)
Nexus
1000v VSG
ASA Context
(per tenant)
Public Zone (DMZ) Protected FE Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 3
Sub-Zone
W
Sub-Zone
X
Sub-Zone
Y
Sub-Zone
Z
Private
(Tenant VRF)
Less Trusted Zones
Front-end Zones Back-end Zones
Front-end Tenant Perimeter
Back-end Tenant Perimeter
Back-end Management
Perimeter
Cisco Confidential© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 10
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 11
•Virtual ASA provides consistent ASA feature set to
secure the tenant edge
•VSG complements Virtual ASA to secure intra-
tenant VM-to-VM traffic
•Solution provides:
 Increase flexibility and operational efficiency
via vPath (Nexus1000V)
Dynamic, context-aware, multi-tenant
management via VNMC
Tenant BTenant A
VDC
vApp
vApp
vSphere
Nexus 1000V
vPath
VDC
Virtual Network Management Center (VNMC) VMware vCenter
VSG
VSG
VSG
VSG
ASA 1000V ASA 1000V
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 12
IPSec VPN (Site-to-Site)
NAT
DHCP
Default Gateway
Static Routing
Stateful Inspection
IP Audit
Built using ASA technology
Support for VXLAN
Multi-tenant management
via VNMC
Inter-operability with VSG
via Service Chaining
Cisco Confidential© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 13
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 14
Cloud-ready WAN Optimization
ESX ESXi Hypervisor w/Nexus 1000
UCS /x86 Servers
Virtual WAAS “Appliances”
vPath
Virtual WAAS
on Nexus 1000V with vPath
FEATURES
 Allows Agile, Elastic, & Multi Tenant Deployment
 Supports DRE Cache in SAN
 Policy-based Provisioning w/ Nexus 1000V
 Extends WAAS Solution Portfolio
BUSINESS BENEFITS
 Business Agility with on-demand orchestration
 Lower operational cost, reduced migration risk
 Fault-tolerance with VM mobility awareness
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 15
WAN or
Internet
UCS Compute/
Virtualized Servers
Nexus 2K/5K
UCS Compute/
Physical servers
WCCP
VMware ESXi Server
UCS /x86 Server
Stand-alone
• Traditional WAN Edge Deployment at Branch and
DC
 Gradual migration from Physical to Virtual
 Multi-tenancy support
vPath-integrated
 Re-direction using vPath @VM level
 Elastic provisioning
 Multi-tenancy support
1
2
VMware ESXi Server
Nexus 1000V
VMware ESXi
VMware ESXi Server
Nexus 1000V
UCS /x86 Server
vPATH
vPATH
vPATH
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 16
Nexus 1000V
• Distributed switch
• NX-OS consistency
VSG
• VM-level controls
• Zone-based FW
ASA 1000V
• Edge firewall, VPN
• Protocol Inspection
vWAAS
• WAN optimization
• Application traffic
Multi-Hypervisor
WAN
Router
Switches
Servers
Tenant A
ASA
1000V
Zone BZone A
Nexus 1000VvPath
Physical Infrastructure
Virtualized/Cloud
Data Center
vWAAS
VSG
VXLAN
CSR 1000V
(Cloud Router)
• WAN L3 gateway
• Routing and VPN
Cisco Confidential© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 17
© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 18
DC
ASR
Branch
ISR
Enterprise B
Enterprise A
Branch
ISR
Tenant A
WAN
Router
Switches
Servers
Tenant B
CSR 1000V
Physical
Infrastructure
Virtual
Infrastructure
Cloud Provider’s Data Center
CSR 1000V
Enterprise Use Cases
• Secure VPN Gateway
• L3 Extension
• Tenant Firewall
Cloud Provider Use Cases
• Secure VPN Gateway
• MPLS Extension
• Tenant Firewall
MPLS
Internet
Can be deployed by Enterprises or Cloud Providers
ASA 1000V
ASA 1000V
Thank you.

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Cisco Virtual Network Services for the Cloud

  • 1. Cisco Confidential© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 1 Cisco Virtualized Network Services: Ready for Your Cloud Soumen Chatterjee Product Manager, Data Center Group
  • 2. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 2 Virtual Appliance Nexus 1010 vWAAS VSG VSM NAM NAM VSG VSG Primary Secondary VSM VSM 2 L3Connectivity VSM: Virtual Supervisor Module VEM: Virtual Ethernet Module vPath: Virtual Service Data-path VXLAN: Scalable Segmentation VSG: Virtual Security Gateway vWAAS: Virtual WAAS ASA 1000V: Tenant-edge security Virtual Service Blades Virtual Supervisor Module (VSM) Network Analysis Module (NAM) Virtual Security Gateway (VSG) Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) VEM-2 vPath Win Server 2012 VXLAN VEM-1 vPath VMware ESX VXLAN ASA 1000V VXLAN • 16M address space for LAN segments • Network Virtualization (Mac-over- UDP) vPath • Service Binding (Traffic Steering) • Fast-Path Offload VEM-3 vPath Open Source Hyp VXLAN
  • 3. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 3 External / multi-tenant edge deploymentZone based segmentation of VMs Virtual Security Gateway ASA 1000V Hypervisor Nexus 1000V Virtual Network Mgmt Ctr (VNMC) vPath
  • 4. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 4 Virtual Network Management Center (VNMC) VM context aware rulesContext aware Security Establish zones of trustZone based Controls Policies follow vMotionDynamic, Agile Efficient, Fast, Scale-out SW (with vPath intelligence) Best-in-class Architecture Security team manages security Non-Disruptive Operations Central mgmt, scalable deployment, multi-tenancy Policy Based Administration Virtual Security Gateway (VSG) XML API, security profilesDesigned for Automation
  • 5. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 5 Virtual Security Gateway for Nexus 1000V Context-based, Virtualization-aware, Multi-tenant, Workload Segmentation for Data Centers and Clouds Nexus 1000V Distributed Virtual Switch VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VMVM VM vPath VNMC Log/Audit VSG (active) Secure Segmentation (VLAN agnostic) Efficient Deployment (secure multiple hosts) Transparent Insertion (topology agnostic) High Availability Dynamic policy-based provisioning Mobility aware (policies follow vMotion) VSG (Stand-by) VNMC: Virtual Network Management Center
  • 6. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 6 Secure zoning of 3-Tier Application Workload Web ServerWeb Server App ServerApp Server DB serverDB server Port 80 (HTTP) and 443 (HTTPS) of Web Servers open Only Port 22 (SSH) of App Servers open All other traffic denied Only Permit Web Servers access to App servers via HTTP/HTTPS Only Permit App servers access to DB servers Tenant_A Web ServerWeb Server App ServerApp Server DB serverDB server Tenant_B ASA Firewall for Inter-tenant Edge Control (VLAN based) VSG for secure zoning VSG for secure zoning
  • 7. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 7  Source Condition Destination Condition Action Rule Operator eq neq gt lt range Not-in-range Prefix Operator member Not-member Contains Condition  Attribute Type Network VM User Defined vZone VM Attributes Instance Name Guest OS full name Guest OS Host name Parent App Name Cluster Name Hypervisor Name Resource-pool Port Profile Name Zone Name Network Attributes IP Address Network Port ACE: Access Control Entry
  • 8. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 8 Security Management • Visibility • Event correlation, syslog, centralized authentication • Forensics • Anomaly detection • Compliance Infrastructure Security • Infrastructure Security features are enabled to protect device, traffic plane and control plane • 802.1ae and vPC provides internal/external separation Services • IPS/IDS provide traffic analysis and forensics • Network Analysis provide traffic monitoring and data analysis • Server load balancing masks servers and applications Services • Initial filter for DC ingress and egress traffic. Virtual Context used to split polices for server- to-server filtering • Additional firewall services for server farm specific protection UCSVirtual Access Storage Access Services Aggregation Core Data security authenticate & access control Virtual Firewall Real-time Monitoring Firewall Rules ACLs, Port Security, VN Tag, Netflow, ERSPAN, QoS, CoPP, DHCP snooping
  • 9. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 9 Public/Shared VRF vPath Protected VRF (control point) Nexus 1000v VSG ASA Context (per tenant) Public Zone (DMZ) Protected FE Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 3 Sub-Zone W Sub-Zone X Sub-Zone Y Sub-Zone Z Private (Tenant VRF) Less Trusted Zones Front-end Zones Back-end Zones Front-end Tenant Perimeter Back-end Tenant Perimeter Back-end Management Perimeter
  • 10. Cisco Confidential© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 10
  • 11. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 11 •Virtual ASA provides consistent ASA feature set to secure the tenant edge •VSG complements Virtual ASA to secure intra- tenant VM-to-VM traffic •Solution provides:  Increase flexibility and operational efficiency via vPath (Nexus1000V) Dynamic, context-aware, multi-tenant management via VNMC Tenant BTenant A VDC vApp vApp vSphere Nexus 1000V vPath VDC Virtual Network Management Center (VNMC) VMware vCenter VSG VSG VSG VSG ASA 1000V ASA 1000V
  • 12. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 12 IPSec VPN (Site-to-Site) NAT DHCP Default Gateway Static Routing Stateful Inspection IP Audit Built using ASA technology Support for VXLAN Multi-tenant management via VNMC Inter-operability with VSG via Service Chaining
  • 13. Cisco Confidential© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 13
  • 14. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 14 Cloud-ready WAN Optimization ESX ESXi Hypervisor w/Nexus 1000 UCS /x86 Servers Virtual WAAS “Appliances” vPath Virtual WAAS on Nexus 1000V with vPath FEATURES  Allows Agile, Elastic, & Multi Tenant Deployment  Supports DRE Cache in SAN  Policy-based Provisioning w/ Nexus 1000V  Extends WAAS Solution Portfolio BUSINESS BENEFITS  Business Agility with on-demand orchestration  Lower operational cost, reduced migration risk  Fault-tolerance with VM mobility awareness
  • 15. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 15 WAN or Internet UCS Compute/ Virtualized Servers Nexus 2K/5K UCS Compute/ Physical servers WCCP VMware ESXi Server UCS /x86 Server Stand-alone • Traditional WAN Edge Deployment at Branch and DC  Gradual migration from Physical to Virtual  Multi-tenancy support vPath-integrated  Re-direction using vPath @VM level  Elastic provisioning  Multi-tenancy support 1 2 VMware ESXi Server Nexus 1000V VMware ESXi VMware ESXi Server Nexus 1000V UCS /x86 Server vPATH vPATH vPATH
  • 16. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 16 Nexus 1000V • Distributed switch • NX-OS consistency VSG • VM-level controls • Zone-based FW ASA 1000V • Edge firewall, VPN • Protocol Inspection vWAAS • WAN optimization • Application traffic Multi-Hypervisor WAN Router Switches Servers Tenant A ASA 1000V Zone BZone A Nexus 1000VvPath Physical Infrastructure Virtualized/Cloud Data Center vWAAS VSG VXLAN CSR 1000V (Cloud Router) • WAN L3 gateway • Routing and VPN
  • 17. Cisco Confidential© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 17
  • 18. © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 18 DC ASR Branch ISR Enterprise B Enterprise A Branch ISR Tenant A WAN Router Switches Servers Tenant B CSR 1000V Physical Infrastructure Virtual Infrastructure Cloud Provider’s Data Center CSR 1000V Enterprise Use Cases • Secure VPN Gateway • L3 Extension • Tenant Firewall Cloud Provider Use Cases • Secure VPN Gateway • MPLS Extension • Tenant Firewall MPLS Internet Can be deployed by Enterprises or Cloud Providers ASA 1000V ASA 1000V