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Annual Report 2003/2004




                          Partnering for security
                          and prosperity
Dialogue at the January 2004 World Economic Forum Annual Meeting:
participants Heba R. Ezzat, left, a Cairo University academic, and
Bernard Guetta, a French editor.




                                               Foundation Board members
                                               Klaus Schwab Executive Chairman of the
                                               Foundation Board
                                               William I. M. Turner Chairman and Chief
                                               Executive Officer, Exsultate Inc, Canada;
                                               Vice-Chairman of the Foundation Board
                                               Josef Ackermann Spokesman of the Board and
                                               Chairman of the Group Executive Committee,
                                               Deutsche Bank AG, Germany; Vice-Chairman of
                                               the Foundation Board
                                               Kurt Alig Chairman, Arcadia Treuhand AG,
                                               Switzerland; Secretary of the Foundation Board
                                               Peter Brabeck-Letmathe Chief Executive
                                               Officer, Nestlé SA, Switzerland
                                               Lord Carey of Clifton Former Archbishop of
                                               Canterbury, United Kingdom
                                               Victor L. L. Chu Chairman and Chief Executive
                                               Officer, First Eastern Investment Group,
                                               Hong Kong SAR
                                               Flavio Cotti Former President of Switzerland
                                               Michael S. Dell Chairman and Chief Executive
                                               Officer, Dell Computer Corporation, USA
                                               Carly Fiorina Chairman and Chief Executive
                                               Officer, HP, USA
                                               Niall FitzGerald Chairman, Unilever Plc,
                                               United Kingdom
                                               Orit Gadiesh Chairman, Bain & Company, USA
                                               Rajat Gupta Senior Director, McKinsey &
                                               Company Inc, USA
                                               Nobuyuki Idei Chairman and Chief Executive
                                               Officer, Sony Corporation, Japan
                                               Caio Koch-Weser Secretary of State of Finance,
                                               Germany
                                               Henry A. McKinnell Chairman and Chief
                                               Executive Officer, Pfizer Inc, USA
                                               Heinrich von Pierer President and Chief
                                               Executive Officer, Siemens AG, Germany
                                               H.M. Queen Rania of the Hashemite Kingdom
                                               of Jordan
                                               Peter Sutherland Chairman of Goldman Sachs
                                               International; Chairman of British Petroleum
                                               Company Plc, UK
                                               Ernesto Zedillo Ponce de Leon Director, Yale
                                               Center for the Study of Globalization; former
                                               President of Mexico
The World Economic
                                                                              Forum is the foremost
                                                                              global community of
                                                                              business, political,
                                                                              intellectual and other
                                                                              leaders of society
                                                                              committed to improving
                                                                              the state of the world




                                                                           Contents
                                                                           The Executive Chairman’s statement                        2

                                                                           Annual Meeting                                            4

                                                                           The regional agenda                                      10

                                                                           Global Institute for Partnership
                                                                           and Governance                                           16

                                                                           Centre for Strategic Insight                             19

                                                                           Our members and partners                                 21

                                                                           Our communities and constituencies                       23

                                                                           Our people                                               26

                                                                           Our organization                                         28

                                                                           The Forum leadership                                     30

                                                                           The Forum community                                      31

                                                                           Sharing knowledge                                        32
                                                                                                                                         www.weforum.org




                                                                           Our financial results                                    34

                                                                           Our mission and values                                   36


Pictured on the cover, clockwise from top left, are: Dick Cheney, Vice-President of the United States of America; Vladimir Putin,
President of the Russian Federation; Pervez Musharraf, President of Pakistan, and Aleksander Kwasniewski, President of Poland


                                                                                                                                                           1
The Executive Chairman’s statement

                                                                  Partnering for
                                                                  security and
                                                                  prosperity




    The year 2003/2004 provided a welcome breathing             reform in the Arab world. As important were the
    space for the global community. After two years             relationships made and bridges built that will engender
    overshadowed by September 11, war in Iraq and               future action.
    financial volatility, it was a period of relative calm,
    marked by no all-consuming crisis and with signs of         Our regional activity again showed the Forum as
    economic recovery.                                          relevant, timely and proactive as we met influential
                                                                leaders, in key places, at the right time. The European
    This respite generated a more optimistic mood among         Economic Summit was held in Warsaw on the eve of
                                                                European Union enlargement. The World Economic
    global leaders. Ironically, it also provided the space to
                                                                Forum in Jordan positioned us in the Middle East as
    reflect on the many complex risks that threaten us:
                                                                the international community focused on the
    from terrorism and uncertainty in the Middle East to
                                                                reconstruction of Iraq and the stability of the wider
    corporate fraud and emerging pandemics. Such
                                                                region. We held our Asia Strategic Insight Roundtable
    global challenges can never be met alone, however
                                                                in Seoul one month after South Korean President Roh
    strong a nation, industry or company. Their complexity
                                                                Moo-Hyun was reinstated following his earlier
    and interdependence must be met by integrated and
                                                                impeachment, and we convened our Russia Meeting
    interdisciplinary action – from business, government,
                                                                2003 in Moscow shortly before Duma and
    religion and the wider community. To succeed, such
                                                                Presidential elections.
    cooperation requires a robust international framework:
    one that transcends barriers of politics, religion and
                                                                Throughout the year, the Forum provides the tools and
    industry; that brings different organizations and
                                                                resources our members need to pursue activities to
    individuals together in partnership, and has the
                                                                improve the state of the world. To deepen our value to
    organizational capability to pursue pragmatic
                                                                members during the year we continued to develop our
    solutions. Alone among international organizations, the
                                                                organization. Our new structure reflects and underlines
    World Economic Forum provides this collaborative
                                                                the Forum’s unique dual offerings: providing value to
    global framework.
                                                                both business and wider society. This is particularly
                                                                reflected in the twin pillars of the new organization: the
    Our Annual Meeting 2004, which brought together
                                                                Centre for Strategic Insight and the Global Institute for
    2,280 leaders from 94 countries, demonstrated
                                                                Partnership and Governance. The Centre devises
    the value we provide. The theme Partnering for
                                                                dynamic, incisive and relevant content for our summits,
    Security and Prosperity was aptly chosen as
                                                                including scenario building, based on an expert
    participants emphasized the need for interdisciplinary
                                                                understanding of global business and emerging risks.
    cooperation. The benefits of such partnerships were
                                                                The Global Institute promotes public-private
    immediately apparent. The raft of practical initiatives
                                                                partnerships to help address major international
    announced ranged from programmes to provide IT
                                                                challenges, from greenhouse gas emissions to IT
    centres for poor communities to pledges to economic


2
Lee Kuan-Yew, then Senior Minister of Singapore, with Klaus
                                                             Schwab, at October’s East Asia Economic Summit in Singapore


                                                             Rigorous management, and the more positive
literacy. In doing so the Institute puts the non-business
                                                             economic climate, helped us to achieve a strong
community at the very heart of the Forum. Thus, it
                                                             financial performance. Despite a first half clouded by
could be said that the Centre provides the environment
                                                             the continuing repercussions of the SARS outbreak
for members to acquire and share knowledge and
                                                             and the tail end of the economic downturn, our
make the decisions and contacts to take action, while
                                                             income rose to Sfr.74,058,911. This will enable us to
the Global Institute provides the vehicles and initiatives
                                                             add Sfr.1,751,121 to our reserves, allowing us to
to help them succeed.
                                                             continue to invest in the Forum’s future.
We have recruited one of the foremost authorities in
                                                             Youth has always been a key part of our identity,
scenario development, Ged Davis, to lead the Centre
                                                             both in the age balance of our staff and in the
for Strategic Insight. Ged held senior positions with the
                                                             constituencies of young leaders that we support. In
Royal Dutch/Shell Group, latterly as head of its
                                                             May, we announced the creation of a dynamic new
scenarios team. Outside the corporate world, he has
                                                             young leaders community. This Forum of Young Global
undertaken scenario work for the World Business
                                                             Leaders will bring together 1,111 men and women
Council for Sustainable Development, the
                                                             from all walks of life who have shown commitment to
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Emissions
                                                             improving the state of the world. I am convinced they
and UNAIDS. The Global Institute for Partnership and
                                                             will go on to provide a true competitive advantage to
Governance is headed by Rick Samans, who joined
                                                             the Forum, making it more forward-looking, innovative
the Forum as a director in 2001. Rick, a former special
                                                             and provocative, qualities essential if we are to help
assistant on international economic policy to the US
                                                             achieve a more prosperous and peaceful future.
President, is well qualified for this public-private role.

                                                             In terms of membership development, financial results,
To make sure the new organization achieves optimum
                                                             institution building, as well as human resources
performance, we introduced a change programme
                                                             development, last year was the most successful in the
called Waves. This far-reaching initiative involves three
                                                             history of the World Economic Forum. I would like to
stages or ‘waves’, focusing sequentially on the
                                                             thank our members, whose engagement made this
individual, teams and the overall organization. The HR
                                                             success possible.
team also laid the groundwork for a development and
coaching programme for the Forum’s senior managers.
I would like to thank all our people for their
                                                                                                                           www.weforum.org




contribution; they do an extraordinary job. Thanks
must also go to the Foundation Board and our
constituencies who, during the course of 2003/2004,
showed true ownership of, and commitment to, the             Klaus Schwab
Forum by taking on far more strategic responsibility.        Founder and Executive Chairman


                                                                                                                                             3
Annual Meeting




                                                                    John Ashcroft, US Attorney-General



                                                                    The World Economic Forum’s 2004 Annual
                                                                    Meeting was held in a spirit of cautious optimism
                                                                    after two years in which it had been dominated by
                                                                    the threat of global terrorism and war in Iraq. It
                                                                    provided a unique platform for leaders from 94
                                                                    countries and all walks of life to seek ways of
                                                                    driving forward global economic development,
                                                                    for the good of both business and society.

                                                                    Although the world remained a fragile and
                                                                    uncertain place, the Meeting was convened
                                                                    against a background of encouraging signs in
                                                                    the global economy and on the geopolitical
                                                                    scene. To reflect the Forum’s conviction that a
                                                                    multistakeholder approach is needed to reinforce
                                                                    this positive trend, discussions were held under the
                                                                    theme of Partnering for Security and Prosperity.
    Mohammad Khatami, President of the Islamic Republic of Iran


                                                                    At the Annual Meeting, 2,280 leaders, from the
    Ratio of Annual Meeting participants 2004                       arenas of politics, academia, non-governmental
                                                                    organizations, the media, religion and civil society
                                                                    convened in Davos, Switzerland. In a series of
                        Religious leaders
                                                                    workshops, panel discussions and plenary
                            NGOs
    Technology Pioneers
                                                                    sessions the participants focused on seven key
                                Global Leaders for Tomorrow
                                                                    threads: ensuring global security; promoting global
                                        Academia
                                                                    growth; managing new risks; building corporate
                                                                    resilience; spurring innovation; harnessing the
                                              Other constituents    diversity of values, and reducing inequality.
          Business
                                                                    With no single overwhelming issue heading the
                                                                    international agenda, participants tackled a very
                                            Media Fellows/Leaders
                                                                    broad subject range. As they explored the
                                                                    complexity and interdependence of global
                                Public figures
                                                                    challenges three clear themes emerged:




4
Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Prime Minister of Turkey         Jack Straw, UK Secretary of State for Foreign and
                                                       Commonwealth Affairs


• There is a need to address major international         dedicated to providing credible, transparent and
  issues in an integrated and interdisciplinary way      standardized corporate GHG emissions data to
                                                         the general public. The register aims to stimulate
• A comprehensive and structured framework               the disclosure and management of worldwide
  for collaboration is required because global           climate emissions by major companies
  challenges cannot be met by any single
                                                       “Our principles will be of no value if they do not
  government, industry or business

                                                       translate into action... We are rising to this challenge,
• There is a need for a more proactive and
  pragmatic approach to supranational challenges
                                                       realizing that business and community go hand-in-hand.”
The Annual Meeting acted to address these              Peter Bakker, Chief Executive Officer, TPG, the Netherlands
issues by providing a springboard for greater
business engagement in public-private                  • In a move to combat global corruption,
partnerships. Concrete actions included: a joint         19 leading international engineering and
initiative between Microsoft and the United Nations      construction companies adopted a set of
that will provide US$1 billion to establish computer     business principles for countering bribery.
centres in poor communities; a collaboration             These businesses represent total annual
between the US Agency for International                  revenue in excess of US$70 billion. The
Development, VISA and the Foundation for                 principles were the product of a year-long
International Community Assistance to benefit            effort by the World Economic Forum’s
microfinance clients in the developing world; and        Governors for Engineering and Construction
the re-launch of the Trans-Atlantic Business             Task Force, working closely with Transparency
Dialogue, which promotes closer commercial ties          International and the Basel Institute on
between the US and the European Union.                   Governance. The companies have committed
                                                         to ‘zero tolerance’ of bribery and to the
The World Economic Forum also launched a                 development of a programme of internal
range of initiatives designed to promote positive        systems and controls for implementing this policy
international collaboration. For example:
                                                       • The CEOs of eight logistics and transportation
                                                                                                                     www.weforum.org




• The Global Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Register was           companies called on their peers to take the lead
  officially launched and 11 companies confirmed         in placing corporate citizenship at the heart of
  their commitment to disclosing the amount of           business strategy. In a joint statement under the
  greenhouse gases produced by their worldwide           Forum’s Logistics and Transportation Corporate
  operations. It is the only global initiative           Citizenship Initiative, they committed themselves


                                                                                                                                       5
Annual Meeting




                            Olusegun Obasanjo, President of Nigeria               Jean-Claude Trichet, President, European Central Bank



                                 to eight corporate citizenship principles.       Initiatives launched at the Meeting included:
                                 These included a joint programme to reduce       • The ratification of a blueprint for economic
                                 the industry’s impact on society and a plan to     reforms across the 22 nations of the Arab
                                 promote partnership with others to deliver         world by the Arab Business Council (ABC)
                                 emergency humanitarian assistance, food aid,       of the World Economic Forum. The document
                                 medicines and computers                            focuses on economic liberalization and reforms,
                                                                                    governance and human resource development.
    “We cannot talk about growth and stability in my region                         The ABC was created at the Forum’s
                                                                                    Extraordinary Annual Meeting in Jordan in
    without addressing a core conflict... the long and hateful                      2003 to take action on key issues in the region.
                                                                                    It seeks to enhance regional competitiveness,
    cycle of violence between Israelis and Palestinians.”
                                                                                    promote the economic integration of the region
                                                                                    into the global economy and to engage
    King Abdullah II of Jordan
                                                                                    the leaders of the private sector to work with
                                                                                    governments to carry out reform
                            As well as these explicit outcomes, the Annual
                            Meeting once again proved a useful environment
                                                                                  • The Forum launched its Young Arab Leaders
                            for healing rifts and promoting understanding.
                                                                                    community. The group aims to galvanize a
                            It witnessed an easing of tension between the
                                                                                    predominantly young population from across
                            US and Europe, following differences over the
                                                                                    the Arab world to work for positive change. The
                            war in Iraq, and positive steps towards peace
                                                                                    community launched a drive to recruit some
                            between opposing parties in Israel, Cyprus
                                                                                    100 potential leaders under 45 who would
                            and Kashmir.
                                                                                    strive for a brighter future for the Arab world.
                                                                                    This group will promote champions and
                            The Forum continued to act to promote
                                                                                    role models to inspire Arab youth, in an
                            understanding and tolerance between the
                                                                                    effort to build a new heritage for the Arab
                            Muslim and Western worlds. Pakistani President
                                                                                    world that will be in line with its cultural traditions
                            Pervez Musharraf urged the two cultures to
                                                                                    and which could engage seamlessly with the
                            adopt a two-pronged approach to bridging the
                                                                                    global community
                            gap between them. He urged Muslims to reject
                            extremism and focus on socio-economic
                                                                                  • The Forum officially launched the Council of 100
                            development and the West to resolve political
                                                                                    Leaders. This group aims to become the
                            disputes involving Muslims and provide them
                                                                                    foremost community of senior political, religious,
                            with economic aid.
                                                                                    business, media and opinion leaders to promote
                                                                                    understanding and dialogue between the


6
Carol Bellamy, Executive Director, United Nations Children’s Fund   William J. Clinton, Founder, William Jefferson Clinton Foundation;
(UNICEF), New York                                                  President of the United States (1993-2001)


  Western and Islamic worlds. The Council                             Millennium Declaration goals. The Declaration
  includes 20 leaders from each of these                              set targets for peace, security, poverty, hunger,
  five sectors, representing Western and                              education, health, environment and human
  Islamic thought                                                     rights. The report found that during 2003, the
                                                                      international community rated no more than four
Alongside optimism about a global economic                            out of 10 in any area
recovery and a hunger for better dialogue
                                                                    “All elements of society need to work much more
between Islam and the West, there was also
concern about the emerging challenges and risks
                                                                    effectively if we are to meet the [Millennium] goals by 2015.
that face the world. These ranged from the
potential financial crisis in China and turmoil in
                                                                    No one group on its own can achieve the goals.”
Iraq to growing US deficits, corporate
scandals and the forthcoming US election.                           Sir Mark Moody-Stuart, Chairman, Anglo American Plc, United Kingdom


Further evidence of the challenges that lie ahead                   • A World Economic Forum survey Living
for the global community came from a series of                        Happily Ever After: The Economic Implications
reports and surveys published both before and                         of Ageing Societies showed how the combined
during the Annual Meeting, as a framework for                         effects of slower labour force growth and
discussion. These included:                                           population ageing could undermine the
                                                                      pension systems and broader economic
• The Voice of the People survey, carried out                         prospects of many developed countries.
  exclusively for the World Economic Forum by                         The report pointed to greater immigration,
  Gallup International. This revealed that half                       investment in technology and attracting
  those questioned felt global security was poor                      additional workers into the labour force as
  and that the next generation would live in a                        possible remedies
  more dangerous world. It was based on
  interviews with almost 43,000 people from 51                      • A report from UNICEF and the Micronutrient
  countries, representing the views of more than                      Initiative, Vitamin and Mineral Deficiency,
  1.1 billion citizens                                                concluded that a lack of basic vitamins
                                                                      and minerals was damaging the health of
                                                                                                                                          www.weforum.org




• The report of the World Economic Forum’s                            a third of the world’s population and holding
  Global Governance Initiative concluded that                         back the economic development of most
  governments, international organizations,                           countries in the southern hemisphere. The
  business and civil society were not engaged                         report found that this lack impaired
  sufficiently in realizing the United Nations                        intellectual development, compromised


                                                                                                                                                            7
Annual Meeting




                          Mikheil Saakashvili, President of Georgia              Mario Monti, Commissioner for Competition, European Commission,
                                                                                 Brussels


                            immune systems, provoked birth defects and           heads of state, 75 cabinet ministers, 52 heads of
                            consigned two billion people to lives below their    non-governmental organizations, 250 media and
                            physical and mental potential                        opinion leaders, 164 academics, 28 religious
                                                                                 leaders from a variety of faiths and 18 international
                          The Annual Meeting provided a valuable                 trade unionists.
                          opportunity to identify and address the broad
                          spectrum of challenges to global security,             The non-governmental organizations participating
                          prosperity and peace. For example, United Nations      included Amnesty International, Human Rights
                          Secretary-General Kofi Annan urged business            Watch, Transparency International, WWF, Save the
                          leaders to swing their support behind the              Children, CARE, World Vision International and the
                          Millennium Goals and warned against a slide back       International AIDS Vaccine Initiative.
                          into brute competition and “the laws of the jungle”.
                                                                                 The Annual Meeting once again provided a unique
    “The United Nations must also protect millions of our                        barometer of leadership attitudes, with participants
                                                                                 returning home with new insights into global and
    fellow men and women from the more familiar threats                          regional issues. They also built strong relationships
                                                                                 across communities and regions, helping to break
    of poverty, hunger and disease.”
                                                                                 down international and cultural barriers and
                                                                                 promote understanding.
    Kofi Annan, United Nations Secretary-General

                          Mr Annan could not have chosen a more influential      For more about the Annual Meeting 2004, visit
                          platform to deliver this message. More than half       www.weforum.org/annualmeeting
                          the participants were business leaders drawn from
                          the world’s major companies, including 24 of the
                          Fortune 50 top businesses. There were also 31




8
Joseph Deiss, President of the Swiss Confederation and Federal
                                                      Councillor of the Economy, and Paola Ghillani, Chief Executive Officer,
                                                      Max Havelaar Foundation, Switzerland

Open Forum Davos 2004                                 Among the highlights were the sessions:
                                                      • Trade Round, Where There Is a Will, There Must
The second Open Forum Davos was attended                Be a Way – which focused on such issues as
by more than 2,000 local people and was again           the implications of the world trade discussions at
successful in developing public understanding           Cancun, how to get negotiations back on track
and support for the global issues that were             and the positive role for the private sector
discussed at the World Economic Forum.
                                                      • Globalization or Deglobalization for the Benefit
The event, organized jointly by the Forum, Bread        of the Poorest? – this debate examined the
for All and the Federation of Swiss Protestant          challenges ahead, drawing on the newly released
Churches, invited the general public to take part       report of the International Labour Organization’s
in nine debates around the topic of Globalization       World Commission on the Social Dimension
or Deglobalization for the Benefit of the Poorest?      of Globalization

Following the success of the first Open Forum         Other sessions covered labour rights partnerships,
Davos in 2003 the event evolved to engage             the biodiversity agenda, financial crisis and
greater business participation and, consequently,     globalization, children’s rights, and religion.
more in-depth, high-quality discussion.
                                                      A small number of anti-globalization demonstrations
Industry participants included such leading figures   took place during the programme and some of
as Peter Brabeck-Letmathe, Vice-Chairman and          these dissenting voices were given a platform to
CEO of Nestlé, and Travis Engen, President            share their views. These interactions reflect the
and CEO of Alcan. Many local schoolchildren were      Forum’s commitment to engage in dialogue with
also involved in the event.                           all parts of society.
                                                                                                                                www.weforum.org




                                                                                                                                                  9
Participants at June’s Africa Economic Summit, in Maputo, Mozambique, listen to Ndidi
     Nwuneli, Founder and Managing Partner of LEAP Africa. The session on leadership also
     included a contribution from South African President Thabo Mbeki, pictured far right.




10
The regional agenda

                                                         Building
                                                         global and
                                                         regional
                                                         partnerships



The World Economic Forum seeks to tackle the           The NEPAD Business Group (NBG) (formed at the
critical issues facing every region of the world. In   2002 Africa Economic Summit and now comprising
2003/2004, we again worked closely with regional       more than 350 African companies, business
partners to find solutions to such challenges and to   associations and multinationals active in Africa)
deliver social and economic development.               highlighted the need for business to act responsibly
                                                       in support of the NEPAD.
Africa
The 14th Africa Economic Summit in Maputo,             Plans to create a NEPAD Business Foundation to
Mozambique reaffirmed the central role of business     mobilize and direct the business contribution to well-
in the New Partnership for Africa’s Development        managed projects were announced at Maputo. NBG
(NEPAD) but also highlighted the need to translate     working groups in transport, energy, construction,
words and ambitious ideals into concrete action.       financial services and information and
                                                       communications technology also reported their
Mozambique, with its impressive range of               progress in developing action plans.
successful investment projects and model cross-
regional public-private partnerships, demonstrates
                                                       “Mr Mugabe is a bad lawyer who has a good cause...
just what can be achieved through exemplary
governance, sound leadership and a strong civil        Because the cause he upholds – which is African land
society and acts as a beacon of hope for the
                                                       rights – is fine. But it depends how you do it.”
rest of Africa.

                                                       Abdoulaye Wade, President of Senegal
To assess how to spread the best practice found
in Mozambique, summit participants visited some
of the country’s key development sites and sought      The launch of the World Economic Forum Africa
to identify the crucial factors that would enable      Competitiveness Report, which described the
these projects to be replicated elsewhere across       continent’s dismal growth performance as “the
the continent.                                         worst economic tragedy of the 20th century”,
                                                       generated a great deal of interest and concern at
Based on the case studies of recent successful         an international level. In 2003/2004, the Forum’s
partnerships, such as the roll out of GSM telephony    Global Health Initiative and Water Initiative
                                                                                                                www.weforum.org




in Nigeria and the SASOL Natural Gas Project           continued to play a valuable part in improving the
linking Mozambique and South Africa, participants      quality of life for Africans.
discussed how to overcome such barriers as
access to finance, regulatory environments and         For more information about the Africa Economic
capacity constraints.                                  Summit, see www.weforum.org/africa


                                                                                                                                  11
The regional agenda

                                 Middle East                                                      liberalization, governance and human resource
                                 The Middle East needs reform, development and                    development. To spread best practice, they
                                 growth. These goals require genuine partnerships                 adopted covenants on accounting and audit
                                 to energize the region’s potential and address its               standards, corporate social responsibility,
                                 common challenges. Such were the messages at                     corporate governance and combating corruption.
                                 both the Annual Meeting and the World Economic                   The ABC also supported the establishment of the
                                 Forum in Jordan.                                                 Egyptian National Competitiveness Council. Jordan
                                                                                                  agreed to create a similar body and discussions
                                 The World Economic Forum in Jordan in May 2004                   were begun with Bahrain and Morocco.
                                 brought leaders together for discussions under the
                                 theme Facing the Real Challenges: Partnering for                 Another group of particular significance to the
                                 Change, Peace and Development.                                   Middle East, the Council of 100 Leaders, launched
                                                                                                  a framework for its activities. Among the projects it
                                                                                                  announced was the creation of an enhanced news
                                                                                                  and information service providing a unique source of
                                                                                                  facts on Western/Islamic issues in multiple
                                                                                                  languages. The Council, which fosters dialogue
                                                                                                  between the West and the Arab world, is co-chaired
                                                                                                  by Lord Carey of Clifton, former Archbishop of
                                                                                                  Canterbury in the UK, and H.R.H. Prince Turki Al
                                                                                                  Faisal Al Saud, Chairman of the King Faisal Centre
                                                                                                  for Research and Islamic Studies in Saudi Arabia.

                                                                                                  In Jordan, the World Economic Forum’s Young Arab
                                                                                                  Leaders group proposed an action plan to transform
                                                                                                  the Arab world and aid its integration into the global
     King Abdullah II of Jordan, left, in discussion with US Secretary of State Colin Powell in
                                                                                                  economy. The plan is based on a three-pronged
     May at the World Economic Forum in Jordan
                                                                                                  approach to enhance Arab competitiveness. First, it
                                 The meeting was the region’s premier platform for                aims to re-instil pride in Arab heritage and its ability to
                                 engaging business and governments in a process                   achieve goals. Second, it seeks to motivate Arab youth
                                 focused on implementing policy reform.                           to work towards achievement, and third, it intends to
                                                                                                  engage Arab youth with specific Young Arab Leaders’
                                 The 650 participants came from both the Middle                   programmes that offer appropriate role models.
                                 East and around the world under the patronage of
                                 His Majesty King Abdullah II of Jordan. Key issues               The Jordan Education Initiative, a public-private
                                 discussed included the handover of power in Iraq                 partnership designed to deliver effective learning
                                 and Arab-Israeli relations, but the meeting also                 to the kingdom’s citizens, continued its
                                 focused on both political and business reform.                   successful development.
                                 For details, see www.weforum.org/jordan
                                                                                                  Europe
                                 During 2003/2004, the newly created Arab Business                The European Economic Summit in Warsaw
                                 Council (ABC) of the World Economic Forum sought                 was timed to coincide with the enlargement of the
                                 to enhance competitiveness in the region. It focused             European Union from 15 to 25 members on 1 May
                                 on cooperating with the region’s governments and                 2004. It was the first meeting to convene key players
                                 leading organizations to encourage market-oriented               of the new Europe at the highest level and broached
                                 economic reforms, reinforcing the voice of Arab                  such important issues as the developing labour
                                 business leaders, and serving as the advisory body to            market, immigration and the investment climate.
                                 the World Economic Forum on its strategy in the
                                 Middle East.                                                     More than 20 heads of state were among the 630
                                                                                                  leaders from business, academia, the media and civil
                                 ABC members ratified a blueprint for reforms                     society who convened at the summit in Poland, the
                                 across the Arab world that focused on economic                   largest of the accession countries. Among them were


12
heads of state from countries that could form the next     Through a hugely successful collaboration with BBC
wave of enlargement, including Romanian President          World, the summit also saw the international broadcast
Ion Iliescu and Georgi Parvanov, President of Bulgaria.    of an hour-long debate involving key participants that
                                                           reached more than 250 million viewers worldwide.
The key themes that emerged included the need              The debate explored the issues surrounding the
to step up efforts towards the goal of the Lisbon          migration of jobs and people across Europe.
Agenda, a 10-year strategy to make Europe the              For more information, visit www.weforum.org/europe
most competitive economy in the world by 2010.
Discussions followed the World Economic Forum’s            The future of Far Eastern Europe was high on the
second Lisbon Review, which compared the                   agenda at the Annual Meeting, where European
economies of new and old Europe and concluded              leaders present included Recep Tayyip Erdogan,
that the strongest new EU members could out-               Prime Minister of Turkey, and Georgian President
perform the weakest older members.                         Mikheil Saakashvili, who introduced his economic
                                                           programme and invited foreign investment.
Debate also focused on the need to draw on the spirit
of the new EU members to drive entrepreneurship            In 2003/2004, Forum initiatives continued to play
forward and the essential message that enlargement         an important role in shaping the European agenda.
was part of an ongoing process. Beyond the EU’s            As well as the Lisbon Review, the Global
borders, there are neighbours eager to identify with       Competitiveness Programme also published The
the emerging European identity, a point highlighted        Global Competitiveness Report, which provided a
by the presence of Leonid Kuchma, President of the         unique appraisal of the performance of European
Ukraine, and three heads of state from the Caucasus.       economies within its worldwide coverage.

A survey of business leaders, launched at the end          Many European businesses continued to be involved
of the summit, revealed that 89% felt the inclusion        in the Forum’s Global Corporate Governance
of the 10 new countries would make a positive              Dialogue. Considerable scope remains to extend this
contribution to the debate on European economic            initiative to countries in central and eastern Europe,
reform, with four-fifths believing EU expansion had        where many companies continue to need guidance
not yet reached its limit.                                 in the principles of corporate behaviour.




European Union enlargement
The European Economic Summit was convened in               were largely the result of
Poland to provide a platform for leaders from business,    earlier mistakes that had
politics and civil society to discuss issues facing the    allowed uncontrolled
region on the eve of European Union enlargement.           immigration. Stanca
                                                           emphasized that efforts
BBC World televised a World Economic Forum                 were needed to inform
debate on enlargement and immigration, presented           the public that foreign
by leading journalist and anchorman Nik Gowing,            workers were necessary.
                                                                                        From left: Vaira Vike-Freiberga, President of Latvia;
days before 10 new countries joined the EU. While                                       Günter Verheugen, then Commissioner for Enlargement,
                                                                                        European Commission, Brussels, and Aleksander
Europe’s falling birth rates make importing new            Frank Laczko, who
                                                                                        Kwasniewski, President of Poland
workers essential, it was thought that there was a         heads research at the
need to better manage immigration.                         International Organisation for Migration, said that
                                                           fears of a flood of migrants were largely unfounded.
                                                                                                                                                www.weforum.org




The debate included such key personalities as Günter       He pointed out that after the fall of the Berlin Wall,
Verheugen, the European Union’s Commissioner for           there were fears that 25 million workers might flood
Enlargement, Portuguese President Jorge Sampaio            from East to West. In fact, there are now only
and Italy’s Minister of Innovation and Technology, Lucio   850,000 migrants from Eastern and Central Europe
Stanca. Viewers heard that public fears about migrants     living in the West.


                                                                                                                                                                  13
The regional agenda

                                The World Economic Forum’s Russia Meeting in                      summit used the occasion to voice strong support for
                                Moscow coincided with Russia recording the highest                quickening economic integration in Asia, prior to the
                                growth rate of the post-communist era, its first                  2020 deadline set by ASEAN’s leaders.
                                investment grade ranking, government action against
                                the Yukos oil company, and the eve of national elections.         The China Business Summit in Beijing, in
                                                                                                  November 2003, saw the joint efforts of the WTO,
                                                                                                  the UNCTAD and IFC, under the umbrella of the World
     “America wants the strongest possible Europe...                                              Economic Forum, to support and enhance China’s
                                                                                                  integration into the global trading and economic
     You must not sell yourselves short, and settle for less
                                                                                                  community. Five hundred business leaders heard a
                                                                                                  call from the government for greater corporate
     than the military capability and influence you deserve.”
                                                                                                  responsibility and also took part in a ground-breaking
     Dick Cheney, Vice-President of the United States of America                                  series of workshops to highlight the role of
                                                                                                  partnerships between business, government and civil
                                The main thrust of the meeting was a broad                        society to combat the spread of HIV/AIDS in China.
                                scenario-building exercise, which captured the
                                attention of the meeting’s 400 business executives                Also in November 2003, around 500 senior business
                                and analysts. Russia’s competitiveness and the                    leaders, experts, members of the government and
                                importance of its oil and gas industries were among               senior officials convened for the India Economic
                                the key issues. The highlight of the summit was an                Summit in New Delhi. Participants sought to assess
                                address by President Vladimir Putin, who expressed                India’s competitiveness and to develop blueprints for
                                optimism for the country’s economy.                               success. For details, see www.weforum.org/india

                                Asia and the Far East                                             The Asia Strategic Insight Roundtable in Seoul,
                                The East Asia Economic Summit in Singapore,                       Republic of Korea, was held in June in the wake of
                                held under the theme Asia’s Future: Recapturing                   President Roh Moo-Hyun’s return to office after his
                                Dynamism amidst the region’s recovery from SARS                   impeachment was overturned. Two hundred top
                                and in the aftermath of terrorist bombings in Bali and            decision-makers, from business government and civil
                                Jakarta, was a striking symbol of Asia’s ability to come          society convened to examine emerging challenges.
                                together at times of crisis. Business leaders at the              Participants assessed future scenarios and



                                                                      India
                                                                      After Manmohan Singh        meet in New Delhi to celebrate the 20th anniversary
                                                                      became Prime Minister of    of the India summit. They will discuss India’s
                                                                      India in May 2004 one of    achievements in areas of priority for the country’s
                                                                      the first international     sustained economic progress, especially in ICT,
                                                                      visitors he received was    biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, research and
                                                                      Colette Mathur, the World   development, auto components, manufacturing,
                                                                      Economic Forum’s India      outsourcing and foreign investments, while
                                                                      and South Asia director.    identifying areas where further reforms and progress
     Colette Mathur, Director, India and South Asia, World Economic
     Forum, meeting with Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh                                     must be achieved.
                                Their meeting reflected the close and trusting
                                relationship that India and the Forum have enjoyed for            Mathur said that the Forum had been an advocate
                                two decades. A relationship that began formally in                for the potential and quality of Indian industry, long
                                Geneva in 1984, when then-prime minister Rajiv                    before its recent economic boom. She said: “The
                                Gandhi agreed to host an inaugural India Economic                 Forum always shared its expertise and experience
                                Summit the following year.                                        with the country. Going forward, we can support
                                                                                                  India on such key issues as reform, on foreign
                                In December 2004, leaders of India’s business and                 investment, and in the growing multinationalism of
                                political community and their international peers will            the business sector.”


14
developed new strategies in response to such              administration’s position in the aftermath of the war
challenges. See www.weforum.org/eastasia                  during the Annual Meeting. He was joined at Davos
                                                          by 15 Members of Congress from both the
In February 2004, members of the World Economic           Republican and Democratic parties. The US also
Forum’s New Asian Leaders (NALs) community held           sought to address concerns about Iraq at the World
their official retreat in Malaysia. His Majesty King      Economic Forum in Jordan summit, where Secretary
Abdullah II of Jordan gave a keynote address and          of State Colin Powell led a delegation that met Arab
took a leading role at a meeting between the NALs         leaders in the aftermath of the Abu Ghraib prison
and the Arab Business Council.                            abuse scandal.

                                                          Latin America
In May 2004, Klaus Schwab met privately with
Premier Wen Jiabao and other state leaders to             After several years of political and economic
discuss the Forum’s 25-year relationship with China.      instability, Latin America began to show signs of
                                                          recovery. Nevertheless, the need to strengthen
North America                                             institutions, deliver economic reforms and improve
The region continued to expand its presence in the        social conditions remained.
World Economic Forum with a third of all corporate
members now coming from the US. This high                 The region is seeking to improve competitiveness,
representation satisfied the continuing demand of         particularly in meeting the challenge of China’s
other world leaders to engage with the US.                growing importance in the world economy. Through
                                                          our Global Competitiveness Programme, the Forum
In November 2003, the Forum convened more than            sought to contribute to regional thinking and to help
100 US leaders at Columbia University in New York         make the Latin economies more competitive.
to prepare for the Annual Meeting. It was the first
‘Taste of Davos’ event held in the country and gave       At the Annual Meeting, the failure of World Trade
participants an insight into the topics and a chance      Organization negotiations at Cancun was of high
to contribute their own views.                            concern because trade liberalization is essential for
                                                          economic development in Latin America. Davos also
Following previous divisions over the conflict in Iraq,   saw a meeting between Brazilian and Indian
US Vice-President Dick Cheney presented the               participants to build a closer relationship.



Asia Strategic Insight Roundtable
In June 2004, 200 political and business leaders          Japan’s limited recovery
convened at the Asia Strategic Insight Roundtable         weighed heavily on the
in Seoul, Republic of Korea, to exchange ideas and        minds of participants,
scenarios for the future of the region’s economy.         who included Heizo
                                                          Takenaka, Minister of
Participants focused on such key questions as the         State for Financial
resilience of the Japanese recovery and the ability of    Services, Economic and
China to achieve a ‘soft landing’ after years of          Fiscal Policy of Japan.    Roh Moo-Hyun, President of the Republic of Korea
impressive economic growth. During the event, which       They also examined a
was hosted by President Roh Moo-Hyun, leaders also        broad spectrum of risks to the economic and social
debated the pace of Asian economic integration, the       development of Asia, including terrorism and a
consequences of Chinese companies going global,           recurrence of the SARS pandemic.
Asia’s security concerns, the transition to urban
                                                                                                                                        www.weforum.org




economies and the region’s growing energy demands.        The leaders agreed there was a need for constant
                                                          monitoring of the tensions and uncertainties around
Among key themes to emerge was a cautious                 the Korean peninsula, Taiwan Straits and
optimism for the entire region fuelled by the             India/Pakistan, which threatened to overshadow
economic success of China and India, although             investment decisions.


                                                                                                                                                          15
Business has an important role to play in managing climate change and investors,
     consumers and NGOs are all seeking information about how companies are tackling
     the issue. The World Economic Forum’s Global Greenhouse Gas Register is the only
     platform that enables companies to provide comparable and comprehensive emissions
     data to the public.




16
Global Institute for Partnership and Governance

                                                            Advancing the
                                                            spirit and
                                                            practice of
                                                            global citizenship



                                                          e-curricula in mathematics. The impact of JEI
In 2003/2004, the World Economic Forum
                                                          reforms at 96 designated ‘Discovery Schools’ was
established the Global Institute for Partnership and
                                                          felt by 17,500 pupils and 500 teachers. The JEI also
Governance. The Global Institute works to advance
                                                          supported the development of the kingdom’s IT
the spirit and practice of global citizenship through
                                                          industry with each e-curriculum being developed
specific acts of collaborative problem-solving. It
                                                          jointly by international and Jordanian IT companies.
provides a platform for multistakeholder
partnerships that seek to tackle global challenges
                                                          “What we really need to do is to stop new people from
by catalysing action, improving governance and
bridging perspectives.
                                                          being infected [with HIV/AIDS]. The most dramatic thing
Global Health Initiative (GHI)
                                                          would be a microbicide or a vaccine.”
The GHI seeks to increase business efforts to tackle
HIV/AIDS tuberculosis and malaria. It serves as a         Bill Gates, Co-founder, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
focal point for private sector engagement with the
Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria, and the        Global Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Register
Stop TB and Roll Back Malaria partnerships.               In 2003/2004, the Forum, in partnership with
                                                          business and environmental groups, launched the
The initiative continued to work with Forum member        Global Greenhouse Gas Register. This is the first
companies and bodies such as the World Health             international initiative dedicated to providing
Organization, the Joint United Nations Programme          comparable and comprehensive corporate
on HIV/AIDS, the International Labour Organization,       greenhouse gas emissions data to the public. It
and the World Bank in southern Africa, India and          gives companies from all regions and industry
south-east Asia. It launched the India Business           sectors the chance to show how much GHG they
Alliance to Stop TB, which will serve as a model for      produce, and what they are doing about it. Eleven
similar initiatives in other regions. It also published   major businesses signed up to the register. These
the first report on the global business response to       companies emit an estimated 800 million tons of
HIV/AIDS, suggesting that companies are not yet           carbon dioxide equivalent per year.
playing a significant role in tackling the pandemic.
                                                          Water Initiative
Jordan Education Initiative                               The Water Initiative facilitates multistakeholder
                                                                                                                      www.weforum.org




The Jordan Education Initiative (JEI) brings together     co-operation in the management of watersheds. Water
nearly 30 companies with the Jordanian authorities        is a key resource and the initiative strives to improve
to transform public education through technology. In      the quality and quantity for business and communities.
2003/2004, it accelerated curricular, teaching and        Its activities in 2003/2004 included the launch of the
infrastructure reforms in 50 schools and introduced       Africa Water Project Exchange, which successfully


                                                                                                                                        17
Global Institute for Partnership and Governance

                                matched five water-related projects with potential             Wyatt Worldwide, an assessment of the readiness of
                                funding organizations. For more information about              Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
                                the initiative, see www.weforum.org/water                      Development (OECD) countries, which is intended as a
                                                                                               tool to spur greater action.
     “At Alcan, we now know that whether we are managing
                                                                                               Global Corporate Citizenship Initiative
     a watershed or a harbour, we have an inescapable                                          More than 70% of CEOs surveyed by the World
                                                                                               Economic Forum believe that mainstream investors will
     duty to the larger community.”
                                                                                               develop a greater interest in corporate citizenship
                                                                                               issues. The findings were published in a major report
     Travis Engen, CEO of Alcan Inc, Canada
                                                                                               entitled Values and Value: Communicating the
                                Global Governance Initiative                                   Strategic Importance of Corporate Citizenship to
                                The Global Governance Initiative monitors the efforts          Investors. The Global Corporate Citizenship Initiative
                                of governments, the private sector, international              focuses on improving corporate social responsibility
                                organizations and civil society towards the goals of           programmes. It hosted three roundtable discussions
                                the United Nations Millennium Declaration. These               on ‘Mainstreaming responsible investment’.
                                objectives relate to poverty, conflict, health, education,
                                the environment, human rights and hunger. In 2004,             Council of 100 Leaders
                                the initiative’s first annual report concluded that the        The Council of 100 Leaders was launched at the
                                international community was investing less than half           Annual Meeting with a debate on Promoting Inter-
                                the effort needed to meet these targets.                       Civilizational Dialogue and Action. This was followed by
                                                                                               a debate on Modernism, Secularization and Religion at
                                Pension System Readiness Initiative                            the World Economic Forum in Jordan. The council
                                Increased life expectancy is putting unsustainable             seeks to support projects that address problems
                                pressure on pension systems. The Pension System                facing society in the areas of education, justice,
                                Readiness Initiative brings together leaders from the          peace, advancing development, social justice and
                                financial services and employment sectors with senior          human rights.
                                citizens’ groups, labour unions and governments to
                                assess international retirement system readiness.              For more about the Global Institute for Partnership and
                                During the year, the initiative developed, with Watson         Governance, see www.weforum.org/GIPG



                                                                Africa Water Project Exchange
                                                                In 2003/2004, the World        During the summit, the World Economic Forum
                                                                Economic Forum launched        announced the first promising water project
                                                                a new matchmaking              partnerships, including initiatives in Mozambique,
                                                                service to create public-      Nigeria, South Africa, Malawi, Tanzania, Kenya
                                                                private partnerships for the   and Swaziland.
                                                                delivery, conservation and
                                                                management of water            Activities include strengthening the Joint Water
                                                                projects in Africa.            Commission between Swaziland and Mozambique
      Joaquim Chissano, President of Mozambique, left, and
      Frédéric Sicre, Managing Director, World Economic Forum                                  with private and public involvement; a water
                               The Africa Water Project Exchange was inaugurated by            optimization programme for 16 bottling plants in
                               President Joaquim Alberto Chissano of Mozambique                Nigeria and a recycling project in industrial
                               at the Africa Economic Summit 2004 in Maputo. To                development zones in South Africa.
                               mark the occasion, President Chissano and Gugu
                               Moloi, CEO of Umgeni Water, South Africa, started a             The Africa Water Project Exchange is the first
                               play pump – a merry-go-round that allows children to            regional component of the Water Project Exchange,
                               draw water for their school while they play. The pump           the main activity of the World Economic Forum’s
                               is one of the schemes to benefit from the programme.            Water Initiative.




18
Centre for Strategic Insight

In 2003/2004, the Forum established the Centre for       It received extensive positive international attention.
Strategic Insight to identify emerging risks and to      Several events were arranged in conjunction with the
help shape the global business and political agenda.     publication, including a session in Washington DC,
The Centre seeks to deliver a sound understanding        with commercial attachés, and a competitiveness
of the challenges facing the world and to guide          panel debate in New York.
global corporate and government policy.
                                                         The programme launched three other publications
The Centre is organised into four core teams,            during the year: The Global Information Technology
focusing on: business insight; global insight;           Report, the Lisbon Review and The Africa
economics and competitiveness; and global and            Competitiveness Report. The competitiveness team
regional agendas. These teams aim to develop             held sessions at the Annual Meeting and regional
a unique understanding of the challenges facing          summits and presented their work at a series of
every region and to focus the World Economic             national conferences.
Forum’s meetings, task forces and initiatives on
those issues that will have a major impact on            The Centre for Strategic Insight began to assess
economic development, both today and tomorrow.           risks facing the global economy ranging from
                                                         terrorism to those associated with science and
Ged Davis, former head of scenario planning at           technology. Working with a strategic partner, it will
Royal Dutch/Shell, heads the new Centre. Working         produce a twice-yearly assessment of global risks.
closely with the Forum’s networks and communities        Plans were also drawn up for a new fortnightly
he has begun to develop a programme of concrete          members’ publication to include strategic insight
projects. For example, one initiative was launched to    updates and reports on key industry sectors.
assess likely political and economic developments in
India and another to identify breakthrough               For more information about the Centre for Strategic
management ideas.                                        Insight, see www.weforum.org/CSI

The Forum’s Global Competitiveness Programme will
be a key plank of the Centre’s activity. In 2003/2004,
The Global Competitiveness Report was extended to
cover 102 countries, up from 80 the previous year.



Identifying breakthrough ideas
The private sector will benefit from breakthrough        The information gathered
ideas on improving the way companies operate,            will now be developed with
thanks to a joint project between the World              the insights gained being
Economic Forum’s Centre for Strategic Insight            used to strengthen the
and the Harvard Business Review.                         Forum’s knowledge base
                                                         and to enrich future events.
The project included a workshop that sought to
identify the new thinking that would have the greatest   In another ground-breaking Thierry Malleret, Senior Director for Global Insight, left,
                                                                                       and Ged Davis, head of the Centre for Strategic Insight
impact on business. The event brought together 20        initiative, the Centre for
key individuals, including consultants, entrepreneurs,   Strategic Insight launched the India and the World
academic research directors, editors and others with     scenario project. Working with senior executives
a broad view of new and innovative ideas.                from global companies, other thought-leaders and
                                                         scenario practitioners, the project sought to
                                                                                                                                                  www.weforum.org




The team contributed around 10 ideas to be used          anticipate a range of possible futures for the
in the Harvard Business Review’s list of new             subcontinent. The knowledge will be used to build
management ideas, to be published early in 2005,         robust strategies to meet coming challenges. Similar
and presented to the next Annual Meeting in Davos.       exercises are planned for Russia and the Arab world.




                                                                                                                                                                    19
In 2003/2004, the coverage of The Global Competitiveness Report was extended from 80
     to 102 countries and particular efforts were made to include those in sub-Saharan Africa.




20
Our members and partners

                                                       Committing to
                                                       our mission




The World Economic Forum works with influential      Broadcasting Group Plc, Carlyle Group, CDP
companies from all industry sectors and every        Capital (Caisse de Dépôt et Placement du
region of the globe. Together we seek to tackle      Québec), Centre of Excellence for Applied
the most complex and challenging issues facing       Research & Training (CERT), China Aviation Oil
mankind and to improve the state of the world.       (Singapore) Corporation Ltd, Chiquita Brands
                                                     International Inc., CNBC, Coinvertir – Corporacion
Members                                              Invertir En Colombia, Columbia House Company,
Our members represent the world’s 1,000 leading      Commercial League National Pharma Center Inc.,
companies, including 200 smaller businesses,         Covington & Burling, Daesung Group, Dallah Al
many from the developing world, which play a         Baraka Holding Co., Danaher Corporation, Dentsu
potent role in their industry or region. They are    Inc., Dr Reddy's Laboratories Ltd, Dubai
more than just influential and powerful. Many are    International Financial Centre (DIFC), Dyno Nobel
also innovative and inspiring organizations that     Asa, eBay Inc., Emaar Properties PJSC, Emirates
                                                     National Oil Company Ltd, Escorts Limited, Fast
challenge conventional thinking and are committed
                                                     Retailing Corporation (Uniqlo), FLAG Telecom
to making the world a better place.
                                                     Group Ltd, Ford Motor Company, Fuji Television
                                                     Network Inc, Grupo IUSA, Guangzhou
Reflecting our belief that global and regional
                                                     Development Industry (Holdings) Co. Ltd,
problems are too large and complex to be solved
                                                     Halcrow Group Ltd, Havas Group, Hayel Saeed
by any single organization, our members work
                                                     Anam Group of Companies (HSA Group),
together and with communities of leaders from
                                                     Hikma Pharmaceuticals, HSBC Bank Plc,
academia, government, religion, the media, non-
                                                     Hyperion Solutions Corporation, International
governmental organizations and the arts.
                                                     Container Terminal Services Inc. (ICTSI),
                                                     Interros Holding Company, Isu Group, Japan
During 2003/2004, the following companies were
                                                     Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Japan
accepted as members of the World Economic
                                                     Tobacco Inc., JSW Group, Jubilant Organosys Ltd,
Forum: AirAsia Bhd, Ajit Khimji Group of
                                                     Keppel Corporation Limited, Koç Holding AS,
Companies LLC, Alcoa Inc., Al Futtaim Trading
                                                     Konka Group Co. Ltd, Lenenergo JSC, Liberty
Group, Al-Ghurair Group of Companies, Allied
                                                     Mutual Group, Lucent Technologies Inc., Lupin Ltd,
Capital, AlpInvest Partners NV, AMD (Advanced
                                                                                                          www.weforum.org




                                                     Maeil Business Newspaper and TV, Mansour
Micro Devices Inc.), Anglo American Corporation of
                                                     Group, Mercer Inc., Metro AG, Mobile
South Africa Ltd, AngloGold Ashanti Limited, Attar
                                                     Telecommunications Co., NASD, National Bank of
Group, Aveng Limited, Baker & McKenzie, Bank
                                                     Greece, National Bank of Oman (SAOG), National
Leumi Le-Israel BM, Beijing Capital Group Co. Ltd,
                                                     Foundation for Teaching Entrepreneurship (NFTE),
Belgacom NV, Bin Zayed Group, British Sky


                                                                                                                            21
Our members and partners




                                                                                     Annual Meeting co-chairs, clockwise from top left: John T. Chambers,
                                                                                     President and CEO, Cisco Systems, USA; Marilyn C. Nelson, Chair
                                                                                     and CEO, Carlson Companies, USA; Walter B. Kielholz, Chairman of
                                                                                     the Board, Credit Suisse Group, Switzerland, and Carlos Ghosn,
                                                                                     President, Nissan Motor Company, Japan
                            Nigerian Economic Summit Group Ltd Gte (NESG),           Partners
                            North Shore-LIJ Health System, Occidental                Our partners are drawn from member companies
                            Petroleum Corporation, Office Chérifien des              who strongly support, contribute to and benefit from
                            Phosphates (OCP), Olam International Ltd, Oman           the World Economic Forum’s mission. They are
                            Oil Company SAOC, Orange Plc, Petro-Energy               actively involved in the organization’s activities and
                            Management Ltd, Pitango Venture Capital, PSA             contribute their expertise and resources.
                            Corporation Limited, Public Broadcasting Service
                            (PBS), Quexco Inc., Research in Motion (RIM),            In 2003/2004, over 80 companies formally joined
                            Rosneft Oil Company, Royal DSM NV, Sagawa                as partners of the Forum across a broad array of
                            Express Co. Ltd, Sapura, SEB Groupe, Sembcorp            initiatives, activities and events. These included
                            Industries Ltd, Shamil Bank of Bahrain, Silicon          three new strategic partners who displayed a deep
                            Graphics Inc. (SGI), Singapore Airlines Limited (SIA),   commitment to our mission by engaging their
                            Sinochem Corporation, Skab Group of Companies,           companies in multiple Forum projects.
                            Software House International (SHI) Inc., Solidere,
                            Sovico Corporation, Starbucks Coffee Company,            As of 30 June 2004, our strategic partners were:
                            State Bank of India, Sual-Holding, Sumitomo              ABB, Accel Partners, Accenture, Apax Partners,
                                                                                     A.T. Kearney, Audi, Bain & Company, Barco, The
     “By including our commitment in the World Economic                              Boeing Company, Bombardier, Booz Allen Hamilton,
                                                                                     BP, Cisco Systems, The Coca-Cola Company, Deloitte
     Forum’s [Greenhouse Gas] Register, we want to show                              Touche Tohmatsu, DHL, Ernst & Young, HP, IBM
                                                                                     Corporation, KPMG, Kudelski Group, McKinsey & Co.,
     that business is taking real action to cut CO2 emissions.”
                                                                                     Merck & Co. Inc., Merrill Lynch, Microsoft Corporation,
                                                                                     Nestlé, Nike, PepsiCo, Pfizer, PricewaterhouseCoopers,
     Chris Boyd, Chairman of Lafarge, Italy
                                                                                     Siemens, Swiss Re, UBS, Volkswagen, Zurich
                            Chemical Company Ltd, Swisscom AG, Symbian Ltd,          Financial Services.
                            Symbol Technologies Inc., Teachers’ Insurance and
                            Annuity Association College Retirement Equities Fund     Around 35% of places are made available to
                            (TIAA-CREF), Telecom Egypt, Tenet Healthcare             companies from the developing world, and others to
                            Corporation, Uni-President Enterprises Co., United       entrepreneurs whose innovative thinking and drive are
                            Mizrahi Bank Ltd, VeriSign Inc., Veritas Software,       changing their industries.
                            Vimpel-Communications, Vodacom Group Pty Ltd,
                            Washington Group International Inc., West Japan          To find out more, visit www.weforum.org/members
                            Railway Company.




22
Our communities and constituencies

                                                            Harnessing
                                                            expertise and
                                                            capabilities




Communities                                               industry-specific initiatives and task forces and
                                                          industry-targeted sessions at our meetings and events.
The World Economic Forum recognizes the                   Governors for the communications and technology
importance of specific expertise as key to its success.   industry are working with governments to bring
To nurture these capabilities the Forum has created       affordable technology to the developing world. For
communities of member and partner companies and           example, in 2003/2004, they continued to be
encourages interaction between them, whenever it is       involved in the Jordan Education Initiative, which
relevant and worthwhile.                                  has mobilized more than US$14 million to transform
                                                          education in the kingdom through the use of
The International Business Council                        computer technology. Through the IT Access for
In 2003/2004, the International Business Council’s        Everyone programme they have also pledged
(IBC’s) trade task force continued to emphasize the       US$1 million to fund research into the feasibility of an
importance of trade liberalization. Following the         affordable PC-type device for the developing world.
collapse of the Doha trade round, the IBC
                                                          “It’s hard to expect long-term stewardship from short-
reiterated its support for the World Trade
Organization and its belief in the goal and
                                                          term stewards. In the United States from 1998 to 2001
completion of the Doha round for global prosperity
and security. At the start of the 2004/2005 financial
                                                          there was a 30% turnover rate among CEOs.”
year, the IBC was encouraged to see an agreement
has been reached to kick-start the talks again.           Marilyn C. Nelson, Chair and CEO, Carlson Companies, USA

Two IBC meetings were held in summer 2003, in             In other sectors, initiatives in the engineering and
Geneva, and in winter 2004 at the Annual Meeting in       construction arena led to 19 companies adopting
Davos. Several members also participated in the           principles for countering bribery, while in logistics
Forum’s summit in Jordan, which provided an               and transportation, CEOs took steps to promote
opportunity to reaffirm their commitment to peace in      corporate citizenship to their peers.
the region.
                                                          The Governors meet at the Annual Meeting and assign
Industry Governors                                        representatives for Forum initiatives. They also attend
                                                                                                                      www.weforum.org




Industry Governors are made up of CEOs from major         industry-specific events. For example, 20 Governors in
companies within specific industry groups. During the     the communications and technology sector attended
year they continued to address issues of primary          a roundtable on digital rights and intellectual property.
importance to their sectors and provide intellectual
stewardship to the Forum’s efforts, such as our           See www.weforum.org/WEFcommunities


                                                                                                                                        23
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004
world economic forum Annual Report 2004

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world economic forum Annual Report 2004

  • 1. Annual Report 2003/2004 Partnering for security and prosperity
  • 2. Dialogue at the January 2004 World Economic Forum Annual Meeting: participants Heba R. Ezzat, left, a Cairo University academic, and Bernard Guetta, a French editor. Foundation Board members Klaus Schwab Executive Chairman of the Foundation Board William I. M. Turner Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Exsultate Inc, Canada; Vice-Chairman of the Foundation Board Josef Ackermann Spokesman of the Board and Chairman of the Group Executive Committee, Deutsche Bank AG, Germany; Vice-Chairman of the Foundation Board Kurt Alig Chairman, Arcadia Treuhand AG, Switzerland; Secretary of the Foundation Board Peter Brabeck-Letmathe Chief Executive Officer, Nestlé SA, Switzerland Lord Carey of Clifton Former Archbishop of Canterbury, United Kingdom Victor L. L. Chu Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, First Eastern Investment Group, Hong Kong SAR Flavio Cotti Former President of Switzerland Michael S. Dell Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Dell Computer Corporation, USA Carly Fiorina Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, HP, USA Niall FitzGerald Chairman, Unilever Plc, United Kingdom Orit Gadiesh Chairman, Bain & Company, USA Rajat Gupta Senior Director, McKinsey & Company Inc, USA Nobuyuki Idei Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Sony Corporation, Japan Caio Koch-Weser Secretary of State of Finance, Germany Henry A. McKinnell Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Pfizer Inc, USA Heinrich von Pierer President and Chief Executive Officer, Siemens AG, Germany H.M. Queen Rania of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Peter Sutherland Chairman of Goldman Sachs International; Chairman of British Petroleum Company Plc, UK Ernesto Zedillo Ponce de Leon Director, Yale Center for the Study of Globalization; former President of Mexico
  • 3. The World Economic Forum is the foremost global community of business, political, intellectual and other leaders of society committed to improving the state of the world Contents The Executive Chairman’s statement 2 Annual Meeting 4 The regional agenda 10 Global Institute for Partnership and Governance 16 Centre for Strategic Insight 19 Our members and partners 21 Our communities and constituencies 23 Our people 26 Our organization 28 The Forum leadership 30 The Forum community 31 Sharing knowledge 32 www.weforum.org Our financial results 34 Our mission and values 36 Pictured on the cover, clockwise from top left, are: Dick Cheney, Vice-President of the United States of America; Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation; Pervez Musharraf, President of Pakistan, and Aleksander Kwasniewski, President of Poland 1
  • 4. The Executive Chairman’s statement Partnering for security and prosperity The year 2003/2004 provided a welcome breathing reform in the Arab world. As important were the space for the global community. After two years relationships made and bridges built that will engender overshadowed by September 11, war in Iraq and future action. financial volatility, it was a period of relative calm, marked by no all-consuming crisis and with signs of Our regional activity again showed the Forum as economic recovery. relevant, timely and proactive as we met influential leaders, in key places, at the right time. The European This respite generated a more optimistic mood among Economic Summit was held in Warsaw on the eve of European Union enlargement. The World Economic global leaders. Ironically, it also provided the space to Forum in Jordan positioned us in the Middle East as reflect on the many complex risks that threaten us: the international community focused on the from terrorism and uncertainty in the Middle East to reconstruction of Iraq and the stability of the wider corporate fraud and emerging pandemics. Such region. We held our Asia Strategic Insight Roundtable global challenges can never be met alone, however in Seoul one month after South Korean President Roh strong a nation, industry or company. Their complexity Moo-Hyun was reinstated following his earlier and interdependence must be met by integrated and impeachment, and we convened our Russia Meeting interdisciplinary action – from business, government, 2003 in Moscow shortly before Duma and religion and the wider community. To succeed, such Presidential elections. cooperation requires a robust international framework: one that transcends barriers of politics, religion and Throughout the year, the Forum provides the tools and industry; that brings different organizations and resources our members need to pursue activities to individuals together in partnership, and has the improve the state of the world. To deepen our value to organizational capability to pursue pragmatic members during the year we continued to develop our solutions. Alone among international organizations, the organization. Our new structure reflects and underlines World Economic Forum provides this collaborative the Forum’s unique dual offerings: providing value to global framework. both business and wider society. This is particularly reflected in the twin pillars of the new organization: the Our Annual Meeting 2004, which brought together Centre for Strategic Insight and the Global Institute for 2,280 leaders from 94 countries, demonstrated Partnership and Governance. The Centre devises the value we provide. The theme Partnering for dynamic, incisive and relevant content for our summits, Security and Prosperity was aptly chosen as including scenario building, based on an expert participants emphasized the need for interdisciplinary understanding of global business and emerging risks. cooperation. The benefits of such partnerships were The Global Institute promotes public-private immediately apparent. The raft of practical initiatives partnerships to help address major international announced ranged from programmes to provide IT challenges, from greenhouse gas emissions to IT centres for poor communities to pledges to economic 2
  • 5. Lee Kuan-Yew, then Senior Minister of Singapore, with Klaus Schwab, at October’s East Asia Economic Summit in Singapore Rigorous management, and the more positive literacy. In doing so the Institute puts the non-business economic climate, helped us to achieve a strong community at the very heart of the Forum. Thus, it financial performance. Despite a first half clouded by could be said that the Centre provides the environment the continuing repercussions of the SARS outbreak for members to acquire and share knowledge and and the tail end of the economic downturn, our make the decisions and contacts to take action, while income rose to Sfr.74,058,911. This will enable us to the Global Institute provides the vehicles and initiatives add Sfr.1,751,121 to our reserves, allowing us to to help them succeed. continue to invest in the Forum’s future. We have recruited one of the foremost authorities in Youth has always been a key part of our identity, scenario development, Ged Davis, to lead the Centre both in the age balance of our staff and in the for Strategic Insight. Ged held senior positions with the constituencies of young leaders that we support. In Royal Dutch/Shell Group, latterly as head of its May, we announced the creation of a dynamic new scenarios team. Outside the corporate world, he has young leaders community. This Forum of Young Global undertaken scenario work for the World Business Leaders will bring together 1,111 men and women Council for Sustainable Development, the from all walks of life who have shown commitment to Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Emissions improving the state of the world. I am convinced they and UNAIDS. The Global Institute for Partnership and will go on to provide a true competitive advantage to Governance is headed by Rick Samans, who joined the Forum, making it more forward-looking, innovative the Forum as a director in 2001. Rick, a former special and provocative, qualities essential if we are to help assistant on international economic policy to the US achieve a more prosperous and peaceful future. President, is well qualified for this public-private role. In terms of membership development, financial results, To make sure the new organization achieves optimum institution building, as well as human resources performance, we introduced a change programme development, last year was the most successful in the called Waves. This far-reaching initiative involves three history of the World Economic Forum. I would like to stages or ‘waves’, focusing sequentially on the thank our members, whose engagement made this individual, teams and the overall organization. The HR success possible. team also laid the groundwork for a development and coaching programme for the Forum’s senior managers. I would like to thank all our people for their www.weforum.org contribution; they do an extraordinary job. Thanks must also go to the Foundation Board and our constituencies who, during the course of 2003/2004, showed true ownership of, and commitment to, the Klaus Schwab Forum by taking on far more strategic responsibility. Founder and Executive Chairman 3
  • 6. Annual Meeting John Ashcroft, US Attorney-General The World Economic Forum’s 2004 Annual Meeting was held in a spirit of cautious optimism after two years in which it had been dominated by the threat of global terrorism and war in Iraq. It provided a unique platform for leaders from 94 countries and all walks of life to seek ways of driving forward global economic development, for the good of both business and society. Although the world remained a fragile and uncertain place, the Meeting was convened against a background of encouraging signs in the global economy and on the geopolitical scene. To reflect the Forum’s conviction that a multistakeholder approach is needed to reinforce this positive trend, discussions were held under the theme of Partnering for Security and Prosperity. Mohammad Khatami, President of the Islamic Republic of Iran At the Annual Meeting, 2,280 leaders, from the Ratio of Annual Meeting participants 2004 arenas of politics, academia, non-governmental organizations, the media, religion and civil society convened in Davos, Switzerland. In a series of Religious leaders workshops, panel discussions and plenary NGOs Technology Pioneers sessions the participants focused on seven key Global Leaders for Tomorrow threads: ensuring global security; promoting global Academia growth; managing new risks; building corporate resilience; spurring innovation; harnessing the Other constituents diversity of values, and reducing inequality. Business With no single overwhelming issue heading the international agenda, participants tackled a very Media Fellows/Leaders broad subject range. As they explored the complexity and interdependence of global Public figures challenges three clear themes emerged: 4
  • 7. Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Prime Minister of Turkey Jack Straw, UK Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs • There is a need to address major international dedicated to providing credible, transparent and issues in an integrated and interdisciplinary way standardized corporate GHG emissions data to the general public. The register aims to stimulate • A comprehensive and structured framework the disclosure and management of worldwide for collaboration is required because global climate emissions by major companies challenges cannot be met by any single “Our principles will be of no value if they do not government, industry or business translate into action... We are rising to this challenge, • There is a need for a more proactive and pragmatic approach to supranational challenges realizing that business and community go hand-in-hand.” The Annual Meeting acted to address these Peter Bakker, Chief Executive Officer, TPG, the Netherlands issues by providing a springboard for greater business engagement in public-private • In a move to combat global corruption, partnerships. Concrete actions included: a joint 19 leading international engineering and initiative between Microsoft and the United Nations construction companies adopted a set of that will provide US$1 billion to establish computer business principles for countering bribery. centres in poor communities; a collaboration These businesses represent total annual between the US Agency for International revenue in excess of US$70 billion. The Development, VISA and the Foundation for principles were the product of a year-long International Community Assistance to benefit effort by the World Economic Forum’s microfinance clients in the developing world; and Governors for Engineering and Construction the re-launch of the Trans-Atlantic Business Task Force, working closely with Transparency Dialogue, which promotes closer commercial ties International and the Basel Institute on between the US and the European Union. Governance. The companies have committed to ‘zero tolerance’ of bribery and to the The World Economic Forum also launched a development of a programme of internal range of initiatives designed to promote positive systems and controls for implementing this policy international collaboration. For example: • The CEOs of eight logistics and transportation www.weforum.org • The Global Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Register was companies called on their peers to take the lead officially launched and 11 companies confirmed in placing corporate citizenship at the heart of their commitment to disclosing the amount of business strategy. In a joint statement under the greenhouse gases produced by their worldwide Forum’s Logistics and Transportation Corporate operations. It is the only global initiative Citizenship Initiative, they committed themselves 5
  • 8. Annual Meeting Olusegun Obasanjo, President of Nigeria Jean-Claude Trichet, President, European Central Bank to eight corporate citizenship principles. Initiatives launched at the Meeting included: These included a joint programme to reduce • The ratification of a blueprint for economic the industry’s impact on society and a plan to reforms across the 22 nations of the Arab promote partnership with others to deliver world by the Arab Business Council (ABC) emergency humanitarian assistance, food aid, of the World Economic Forum. The document medicines and computers focuses on economic liberalization and reforms, governance and human resource development. “We cannot talk about growth and stability in my region The ABC was created at the Forum’s Extraordinary Annual Meeting in Jordan in without addressing a core conflict... the long and hateful 2003 to take action on key issues in the region. It seeks to enhance regional competitiveness, cycle of violence between Israelis and Palestinians.” promote the economic integration of the region into the global economy and to engage King Abdullah II of Jordan the leaders of the private sector to work with governments to carry out reform As well as these explicit outcomes, the Annual Meeting once again proved a useful environment • The Forum launched its Young Arab Leaders for healing rifts and promoting understanding. community. The group aims to galvanize a It witnessed an easing of tension between the predominantly young population from across US and Europe, following differences over the the Arab world to work for positive change. The war in Iraq, and positive steps towards peace community launched a drive to recruit some between opposing parties in Israel, Cyprus 100 potential leaders under 45 who would and Kashmir. strive for a brighter future for the Arab world. This group will promote champions and The Forum continued to act to promote role models to inspire Arab youth, in an understanding and tolerance between the effort to build a new heritage for the Arab Muslim and Western worlds. Pakistani President world that will be in line with its cultural traditions Pervez Musharraf urged the two cultures to and which could engage seamlessly with the adopt a two-pronged approach to bridging the global community gap between them. He urged Muslims to reject extremism and focus on socio-economic • The Forum officially launched the Council of 100 development and the West to resolve political Leaders. This group aims to become the disputes involving Muslims and provide them foremost community of senior political, religious, with economic aid. business, media and opinion leaders to promote understanding and dialogue between the 6
  • 9. Carol Bellamy, Executive Director, United Nations Children’s Fund William J. Clinton, Founder, William Jefferson Clinton Foundation; (UNICEF), New York President of the United States (1993-2001) Western and Islamic worlds. The Council Millennium Declaration goals. The Declaration includes 20 leaders from each of these set targets for peace, security, poverty, hunger, five sectors, representing Western and education, health, environment and human Islamic thought rights. The report found that during 2003, the international community rated no more than four Alongside optimism about a global economic out of 10 in any area recovery and a hunger for better dialogue “All elements of society need to work much more between Islam and the West, there was also concern about the emerging challenges and risks effectively if we are to meet the [Millennium] goals by 2015. that face the world. These ranged from the potential financial crisis in China and turmoil in No one group on its own can achieve the goals.” Iraq to growing US deficits, corporate scandals and the forthcoming US election. Sir Mark Moody-Stuart, Chairman, Anglo American Plc, United Kingdom Further evidence of the challenges that lie ahead • A World Economic Forum survey Living for the global community came from a series of Happily Ever After: The Economic Implications reports and surveys published both before and of Ageing Societies showed how the combined during the Annual Meeting, as a framework for effects of slower labour force growth and discussion. These included: population ageing could undermine the pension systems and broader economic • The Voice of the People survey, carried out prospects of many developed countries. exclusively for the World Economic Forum by The report pointed to greater immigration, Gallup International. This revealed that half investment in technology and attracting those questioned felt global security was poor additional workers into the labour force as and that the next generation would live in a possible remedies more dangerous world. It was based on interviews with almost 43,000 people from 51 • A report from UNICEF and the Micronutrient countries, representing the views of more than Initiative, Vitamin and Mineral Deficiency, 1.1 billion citizens concluded that a lack of basic vitamins and minerals was damaging the health of www.weforum.org • The report of the World Economic Forum’s a third of the world’s population and holding Global Governance Initiative concluded that back the economic development of most governments, international organizations, countries in the southern hemisphere. The business and civil society were not engaged report found that this lack impaired sufficiently in realizing the United Nations intellectual development, compromised 7
  • 10. Annual Meeting Mikheil Saakashvili, President of Georgia Mario Monti, Commissioner for Competition, European Commission, Brussels immune systems, provoked birth defects and heads of state, 75 cabinet ministers, 52 heads of consigned two billion people to lives below their non-governmental organizations, 250 media and physical and mental potential opinion leaders, 164 academics, 28 religious leaders from a variety of faiths and 18 international The Annual Meeting provided a valuable trade unionists. opportunity to identify and address the broad spectrum of challenges to global security, The non-governmental organizations participating prosperity and peace. For example, United Nations included Amnesty International, Human Rights Secretary-General Kofi Annan urged business Watch, Transparency International, WWF, Save the leaders to swing their support behind the Children, CARE, World Vision International and the Millennium Goals and warned against a slide back International AIDS Vaccine Initiative. into brute competition and “the laws of the jungle”. The Annual Meeting once again provided a unique “The United Nations must also protect millions of our barometer of leadership attitudes, with participants returning home with new insights into global and fellow men and women from the more familiar threats regional issues. They also built strong relationships across communities and regions, helping to break of poverty, hunger and disease.” down international and cultural barriers and promote understanding. Kofi Annan, United Nations Secretary-General Mr Annan could not have chosen a more influential For more about the Annual Meeting 2004, visit platform to deliver this message. More than half www.weforum.org/annualmeeting the participants were business leaders drawn from the world’s major companies, including 24 of the Fortune 50 top businesses. There were also 31 8
  • 11. Joseph Deiss, President of the Swiss Confederation and Federal Councillor of the Economy, and Paola Ghillani, Chief Executive Officer, Max Havelaar Foundation, Switzerland Open Forum Davos 2004 Among the highlights were the sessions: • Trade Round, Where There Is a Will, There Must The second Open Forum Davos was attended Be a Way – which focused on such issues as by more than 2,000 local people and was again the implications of the world trade discussions at successful in developing public understanding Cancun, how to get negotiations back on track and support for the global issues that were and the positive role for the private sector discussed at the World Economic Forum. • Globalization or Deglobalization for the Benefit The event, organized jointly by the Forum, Bread of the Poorest? – this debate examined the for All and the Federation of Swiss Protestant challenges ahead, drawing on the newly released Churches, invited the general public to take part report of the International Labour Organization’s in nine debates around the topic of Globalization World Commission on the Social Dimension or Deglobalization for the Benefit of the Poorest? of Globalization Following the success of the first Open Forum Other sessions covered labour rights partnerships, Davos in 2003 the event evolved to engage the biodiversity agenda, financial crisis and greater business participation and, consequently, globalization, children’s rights, and religion. more in-depth, high-quality discussion. A small number of anti-globalization demonstrations Industry participants included such leading figures took place during the programme and some of as Peter Brabeck-Letmathe, Vice-Chairman and these dissenting voices were given a platform to CEO of Nestlé, and Travis Engen, President share their views. These interactions reflect the and CEO of Alcan. Many local schoolchildren were Forum’s commitment to engage in dialogue with also involved in the event. all parts of society. www.weforum.org 9
  • 12. Participants at June’s Africa Economic Summit, in Maputo, Mozambique, listen to Ndidi Nwuneli, Founder and Managing Partner of LEAP Africa. The session on leadership also included a contribution from South African President Thabo Mbeki, pictured far right. 10
  • 13. The regional agenda Building global and regional partnerships The World Economic Forum seeks to tackle the The NEPAD Business Group (NBG) (formed at the critical issues facing every region of the world. In 2002 Africa Economic Summit and now comprising 2003/2004, we again worked closely with regional more than 350 African companies, business partners to find solutions to such challenges and to associations and multinationals active in Africa) deliver social and economic development. highlighted the need for business to act responsibly in support of the NEPAD. Africa The 14th Africa Economic Summit in Maputo, Plans to create a NEPAD Business Foundation to Mozambique reaffirmed the central role of business mobilize and direct the business contribution to well- in the New Partnership for Africa’s Development managed projects were announced at Maputo. NBG (NEPAD) but also highlighted the need to translate working groups in transport, energy, construction, words and ambitious ideals into concrete action. financial services and information and communications technology also reported their Mozambique, with its impressive range of progress in developing action plans. successful investment projects and model cross- regional public-private partnerships, demonstrates “Mr Mugabe is a bad lawyer who has a good cause... just what can be achieved through exemplary governance, sound leadership and a strong civil Because the cause he upholds – which is African land society and acts as a beacon of hope for the rights – is fine. But it depends how you do it.” rest of Africa. Abdoulaye Wade, President of Senegal To assess how to spread the best practice found in Mozambique, summit participants visited some of the country’s key development sites and sought The launch of the World Economic Forum Africa to identify the crucial factors that would enable Competitiveness Report, which described the these projects to be replicated elsewhere across continent’s dismal growth performance as “the the continent. worst economic tragedy of the 20th century”, generated a great deal of interest and concern at Based on the case studies of recent successful an international level. In 2003/2004, the Forum’s partnerships, such as the roll out of GSM telephony Global Health Initiative and Water Initiative www.weforum.org in Nigeria and the SASOL Natural Gas Project continued to play a valuable part in improving the linking Mozambique and South Africa, participants quality of life for Africans. discussed how to overcome such barriers as access to finance, regulatory environments and For more information about the Africa Economic capacity constraints. Summit, see www.weforum.org/africa 11
  • 14. The regional agenda Middle East liberalization, governance and human resource The Middle East needs reform, development and development. To spread best practice, they growth. These goals require genuine partnerships adopted covenants on accounting and audit to energize the region’s potential and address its standards, corporate social responsibility, common challenges. Such were the messages at corporate governance and combating corruption. both the Annual Meeting and the World Economic The ABC also supported the establishment of the Forum in Jordan. Egyptian National Competitiveness Council. Jordan agreed to create a similar body and discussions The World Economic Forum in Jordan in May 2004 were begun with Bahrain and Morocco. brought leaders together for discussions under the theme Facing the Real Challenges: Partnering for Another group of particular significance to the Change, Peace and Development. Middle East, the Council of 100 Leaders, launched a framework for its activities. Among the projects it announced was the creation of an enhanced news and information service providing a unique source of facts on Western/Islamic issues in multiple languages. The Council, which fosters dialogue between the West and the Arab world, is co-chaired by Lord Carey of Clifton, former Archbishop of Canterbury in the UK, and H.R.H. Prince Turki Al Faisal Al Saud, Chairman of the King Faisal Centre for Research and Islamic Studies in Saudi Arabia. In Jordan, the World Economic Forum’s Young Arab Leaders group proposed an action plan to transform the Arab world and aid its integration into the global King Abdullah II of Jordan, left, in discussion with US Secretary of State Colin Powell in economy. The plan is based on a three-pronged May at the World Economic Forum in Jordan approach to enhance Arab competitiveness. First, it The meeting was the region’s premier platform for aims to re-instil pride in Arab heritage and its ability to engaging business and governments in a process achieve goals. Second, it seeks to motivate Arab youth focused on implementing policy reform. to work towards achievement, and third, it intends to engage Arab youth with specific Young Arab Leaders’ The 650 participants came from both the Middle programmes that offer appropriate role models. East and around the world under the patronage of His Majesty King Abdullah II of Jordan. Key issues The Jordan Education Initiative, a public-private discussed included the handover of power in Iraq partnership designed to deliver effective learning and Arab-Israeli relations, but the meeting also to the kingdom’s citizens, continued its focused on both political and business reform. successful development. For details, see www.weforum.org/jordan Europe During 2003/2004, the newly created Arab Business The European Economic Summit in Warsaw Council (ABC) of the World Economic Forum sought was timed to coincide with the enlargement of the to enhance competitiveness in the region. It focused European Union from 15 to 25 members on 1 May on cooperating with the region’s governments and 2004. It was the first meeting to convene key players leading organizations to encourage market-oriented of the new Europe at the highest level and broached economic reforms, reinforcing the voice of Arab such important issues as the developing labour business leaders, and serving as the advisory body to market, immigration and the investment climate. the World Economic Forum on its strategy in the Middle East. More than 20 heads of state were among the 630 leaders from business, academia, the media and civil ABC members ratified a blueprint for reforms society who convened at the summit in Poland, the across the Arab world that focused on economic largest of the accession countries. Among them were 12
  • 15. heads of state from countries that could form the next Through a hugely successful collaboration with BBC wave of enlargement, including Romanian President World, the summit also saw the international broadcast Ion Iliescu and Georgi Parvanov, President of Bulgaria. of an hour-long debate involving key participants that reached more than 250 million viewers worldwide. The key themes that emerged included the need The debate explored the issues surrounding the to step up efforts towards the goal of the Lisbon migration of jobs and people across Europe. Agenda, a 10-year strategy to make Europe the For more information, visit www.weforum.org/europe most competitive economy in the world by 2010. Discussions followed the World Economic Forum’s The future of Far Eastern Europe was high on the second Lisbon Review, which compared the agenda at the Annual Meeting, where European economies of new and old Europe and concluded leaders present included Recep Tayyip Erdogan, that the strongest new EU members could out- Prime Minister of Turkey, and Georgian President perform the weakest older members. Mikheil Saakashvili, who introduced his economic programme and invited foreign investment. Debate also focused on the need to draw on the spirit of the new EU members to drive entrepreneurship In 2003/2004, Forum initiatives continued to play forward and the essential message that enlargement an important role in shaping the European agenda. was part of an ongoing process. Beyond the EU’s As well as the Lisbon Review, the Global borders, there are neighbours eager to identify with Competitiveness Programme also published The the emerging European identity, a point highlighted Global Competitiveness Report, which provided a by the presence of Leonid Kuchma, President of the unique appraisal of the performance of European Ukraine, and three heads of state from the Caucasus. economies within its worldwide coverage. A survey of business leaders, launched at the end Many European businesses continued to be involved of the summit, revealed that 89% felt the inclusion in the Forum’s Global Corporate Governance of the 10 new countries would make a positive Dialogue. Considerable scope remains to extend this contribution to the debate on European economic initiative to countries in central and eastern Europe, reform, with four-fifths believing EU expansion had where many companies continue to need guidance not yet reached its limit. in the principles of corporate behaviour. European Union enlargement The European Economic Summit was convened in were largely the result of Poland to provide a platform for leaders from business, earlier mistakes that had politics and civil society to discuss issues facing the allowed uncontrolled region on the eve of European Union enlargement. immigration. Stanca emphasized that efforts BBC World televised a World Economic Forum were needed to inform debate on enlargement and immigration, presented the public that foreign by leading journalist and anchorman Nik Gowing, workers were necessary. From left: Vaira Vike-Freiberga, President of Latvia; days before 10 new countries joined the EU. While Günter Verheugen, then Commissioner for Enlargement, European Commission, Brussels, and Aleksander Europe’s falling birth rates make importing new Frank Laczko, who Kwasniewski, President of Poland workers essential, it was thought that there was a heads research at the need to better manage immigration. International Organisation for Migration, said that fears of a flood of migrants were largely unfounded. www.weforum.org The debate included such key personalities as Günter He pointed out that after the fall of the Berlin Wall, Verheugen, the European Union’s Commissioner for there were fears that 25 million workers might flood Enlargement, Portuguese President Jorge Sampaio from East to West. In fact, there are now only and Italy’s Minister of Innovation and Technology, Lucio 850,000 migrants from Eastern and Central Europe Stanca. Viewers heard that public fears about migrants living in the West. 13
  • 16. The regional agenda The World Economic Forum’s Russia Meeting in summit used the occasion to voice strong support for Moscow coincided with Russia recording the highest quickening economic integration in Asia, prior to the growth rate of the post-communist era, its first 2020 deadline set by ASEAN’s leaders. investment grade ranking, government action against the Yukos oil company, and the eve of national elections. The China Business Summit in Beijing, in November 2003, saw the joint efforts of the WTO, the UNCTAD and IFC, under the umbrella of the World “America wants the strongest possible Europe... Economic Forum, to support and enhance China’s integration into the global trading and economic You must not sell yourselves short, and settle for less community. Five hundred business leaders heard a call from the government for greater corporate than the military capability and influence you deserve.” responsibility and also took part in a ground-breaking Dick Cheney, Vice-President of the United States of America series of workshops to highlight the role of partnerships between business, government and civil The main thrust of the meeting was a broad society to combat the spread of HIV/AIDS in China. scenario-building exercise, which captured the attention of the meeting’s 400 business executives Also in November 2003, around 500 senior business and analysts. Russia’s competitiveness and the leaders, experts, members of the government and importance of its oil and gas industries were among senior officials convened for the India Economic the key issues. The highlight of the summit was an Summit in New Delhi. Participants sought to assess address by President Vladimir Putin, who expressed India’s competitiveness and to develop blueprints for optimism for the country’s economy. success. For details, see www.weforum.org/india Asia and the Far East The Asia Strategic Insight Roundtable in Seoul, The East Asia Economic Summit in Singapore, Republic of Korea, was held in June in the wake of held under the theme Asia’s Future: Recapturing President Roh Moo-Hyun’s return to office after his Dynamism amidst the region’s recovery from SARS impeachment was overturned. Two hundred top and in the aftermath of terrorist bombings in Bali and decision-makers, from business government and civil Jakarta, was a striking symbol of Asia’s ability to come society convened to examine emerging challenges. together at times of crisis. Business leaders at the Participants assessed future scenarios and India After Manmohan Singh meet in New Delhi to celebrate the 20th anniversary became Prime Minister of of the India summit. They will discuss India’s India in May 2004 one of achievements in areas of priority for the country’s the first international sustained economic progress, especially in ICT, visitors he received was biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, research and Colette Mathur, the World development, auto components, manufacturing, Economic Forum’s India outsourcing and foreign investments, while and South Asia director. identifying areas where further reforms and progress Colette Mathur, Director, India and South Asia, World Economic Forum, meeting with Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh must be achieved. Their meeting reflected the close and trusting relationship that India and the Forum have enjoyed for Mathur said that the Forum had been an advocate two decades. A relationship that began formally in for the potential and quality of Indian industry, long Geneva in 1984, when then-prime minister Rajiv before its recent economic boom. She said: “The Gandhi agreed to host an inaugural India Economic Forum always shared its expertise and experience Summit the following year. with the country. Going forward, we can support India on such key issues as reform, on foreign In December 2004, leaders of India’s business and investment, and in the growing multinationalism of political community and their international peers will the business sector.” 14
  • 17. developed new strategies in response to such administration’s position in the aftermath of the war challenges. See www.weforum.org/eastasia during the Annual Meeting. He was joined at Davos by 15 Members of Congress from both the In February 2004, members of the World Economic Republican and Democratic parties. The US also Forum’s New Asian Leaders (NALs) community held sought to address concerns about Iraq at the World their official retreat in Malaysia. His Majesty King Economic Forum in Jordan summit, where Secretary Abdullah II of Jordan gave a keynote address and of State Colin Powell led a delegation that met Arab took a leading role at a meeting between the NALs leaders in the aftermath of the Abu Ghraib prison and the Arab Business Council. abuse scandal. Latin America In May 2004, Klaus Schwab met privately with Premier Wen Jiabao and other state leaders to After several years of political and economic discuss the Forum’s 25-year relationship with China. instability, Latin America began to show signs of recovery. Nevertheless, the need to strengthen North America institutions, deliver economic reforms and improve The region continued to expand its presence in the social conditions remained. World Economic Forum with a third of all corporate members now coming from the US. This high The region is seeking to improve competitiveness, representation satisfied the continuing demand of particularly in meeting the challenge of China’s other world leaders to engage with the US. growing importance in the world economy. Through our Global Competitiveness Programme, the Forum In November 2003, the Forum convened more than sought to contribute to regional thinking and to help 100 US leaders at Columbia University in New York make the Latin economies more competitive. to prepare for the Annual Meeting. It was the first ‘Taste of Davos’ event held in the country and gave At the Annual Meeting, the failure of World Trade participants an insight into the topics and a chance Organization negotiations at Cancun was of high to contribute their own views. concern because trade liberalization is essential for economic development in Latin America. Davos also Following previous divisions over the conflict in Iraq, saw a meeting between Brazilian and Indian US Vice-President Dick Cheney presented the participants to build a closer relationship. Asia Strategic Insight Roundtable In June 2004, 200 political and business leaders Japan’s limited recovery convened at the Asia Strategic Insight Roundtable weighed heavily on the in Seoul, Republic of Korea, to exchange ideas and minds of participants, scenarios for the future of the region’s economy. who included Heizo Takenaka, Minister of Participants focused on such key questions as the State for Financial resilience of the Japanese recovery and the ability of Services, Economic and China to achieve a ‘soft landing’ after years of Fiscal Policy of Japan. Roh Moo-Hyun, President of the Republic of Korea impressive economic growth. During the event, which They also examined a was hosted by President Roh Moo-Hyun, leaders also broad spectrum of risks to the economic and social debated the pace of Asian economic integration, the development of Asia, including terrorism and a consequences of Chinese companies going global, recurrence of the SARS pandemic. Asia’s security concerns, the transition to urban www.weforum.org economies and the region’s growing energy demands. The leaders agreed there was a need for constant monitoring of the tensions and uncertainties around Among key themes to emerge was a cautious the Korean peninsula, Taiwan Straits and optimism for the entire region fuelled by the India/Pakistan, which threatened to overshadow economic success of China and India, although investment decisions. 15
  • 18. Business has an important role to play in managing climate change and investors, consumers and NGOs are all seeking information about how companies are tackling the issue. The World Economic Forum’s Global Greenhouse Gas Register is the only platform that enables companies to provide comparable and comprehensive emissions data to the public. 16
  • 19. Global Institute for Partnership and Governance Advancing the spirit and practice of global citizenship e-curricula in mathematics. The impact of JEI In 2003/2004, the World Economic Forum reforms at 96 designated ‘Discovery Schools’ was established the Global Institute for Partnership and felt by 17,500 pupils and 500 teachers. The JEI also Governance. The Global Institute works to advance supported the development of the kingdom’s IT the spirit and practice of global citizenship through industry with each e-curriculum being developed specific acts of collaborative problem-solving. It jointly by international and Jordanian IT companies. provides a platform for multistakeholder partnerships that seek to tackle global challenges “What we really need to do is to stop new people from by catalysing action, improving governance and bridging perspectives. being infected [with HIV/AIDS]. The most dramatic thing Global Health Initiative (GHI) would be a microbicide or a vaccine.” The GHI seeks to increase business efforts to tackle HIV/AIDS tuberculosis and malaria. It serves as a Bill Gates, Co-founder, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation focal point for private sector engagement with the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria, and the Global Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Register Stop TB and Roll Back Malaria partnerships. In 2003/2004, the Forum, in partnership with business and environmental groups, launched the The initiative continued to work with Forum member Global Greenhouse Gas Register. This is the first companies and bodies such as the World Health international initiative dedicated to providing Organization, the Joint United Nations Programme comparable and comprehensive corporate on HIV/AIDS, the International Labour Organization, greenhouse gas emissions data to the public. It and the World Bank in southern Africa, India and gives companies from all regions and industry south-east Asia. It launched the India Business sectors the chance to show how much GHG they Alliance to Stop TB, which will serve as a model for produce, and what they are doing about it. Eleven similar initiatives in other regions. It also published major businesses signed up to the register. These the first report on the global business response to companies emit an estimated 800 million tons of HIV/AIDS, suggesting that companies are not yet carbon dioxide equivalent per year. playing a significant role in tackling the pandemic. Water Initiative Jordan Education Initiative The Water Initiative facilitates multistakeholder www.weforum.org The Jordan Education Initiative (JEI) brings together co-operation in the management of watersheds. Water nearly 30 companies with the Jordanian authorities is a key resource and the initiative strives to improve to transform public education through technology. In the quality and quantity for business and communities. 2003/2004, it accelerated curricular, teaching and Its activities in 2003/2004 included the launch of the infrastructure reforms in 50 schools and introduced Africa Water Project Exchange, which successfully 17
  • 20. Global Institute for Partnership and Governance matched five water-related projects with potential Wyatt Worldwide, an assessment of the readiness of funding organizations. For more information about Organisation for Economic Co-operation and the initiative, see www.weforum.org/water Development (OECD) countries, which is intended as a tool to spur greater action. “At Alcan, we now know that whether we are managing Global Corporate Citizenship Initiative a watershed or a harbour, we have an inescapable More than 70% of CEOs surveyed by the World Economic Forum believe that mainstream investors will duty to the larger community.” develop a greater interest in corporate citizenship issues. The findings were published in a major report Travis Engen, CEO of Alcan Inc, Canada entitled Values and Value: Communicating the Global Governance Initiative Strategic Importance of Corporate Citizenship to The Global Governance Initiative monitors the efforts Investors. The Global Corporate Citizenship Initiative of governments, the private sector, international focuses on improving corporate social responsibility organizations and civil society towards the goals of programmes. It hosted three roundtable discussions the United Nations Millennium Declaration. These on ‘Mainstreaming responsible investment’. objectives relate to poverty, conflict, health, education, the environment, human rights and hunger. In 2004, Council of 100 Leaders the initiative’s first annual report concluded that the The Council of 100 Leaders was launched at the international community was investing less than half Annual Meeting with a debate on Promoting Inter- the effort needed to meet these targets. Civilizational Dialogue and Action. This was followed by a debate on Modernism, Secularization and Religion at Pension System Readiness Initiative the World Economic Forum in Jordan. The council Increased life expectancy is putting unsustainable seeks to support projects that address problems pressure on pension systems. The Pension System facing society in the areas of education, justice, Readiness Initiative brings together leaders from the peace, advancing development, social justice and financial services and employment sectors with senior human rights. citizens’ groups, labour unions and governments to assess international retirement system readiness. For more about the Global Institute for Partnership and During the year, the initiative developed, with Watson Governance, see www.weforum.org/GIPG Africa Water Project Exchange In 2003/2004, the World During the summit, the World Economic Forum Economic Forum launched announced the first promising water project a new matchmaking partnerships, including initiatives in Mozambique, service to create public- Nigeria, South Africa, Malawi, Tanzania, Kenya private partnerships for the and Swaziland. delivery, conservation and management of water Activities include strengthening the Joint Water projects in Africa. Commission between Swaziland and Mozambique Joaquim Chissano, President of Mozambique, left, and Frédéric Sicre, Managing Director, World Economic Forum with private and public involvement; a water The Africa Water Project Exchange was inaugurated by optimization programme for 16 bottling plants in President Joaquim Alberto Chissano of Mozambique Nigeria and a recycling project in industrial at the Africa Economic Summit 2004 in Maputo. To development zones in South Africa. mark the occasion, President Chissano and Gugu Moloi, CEO of Umgeni Water, South Africa, started a The Africa Water Project Exchange is the first play pump – a merry-go-round that allows children to regional component of the Water Project Exchange, draw water for their school while they play. The pump the main activity of the World Economic Forum’s is one of the schemes to benefit from the programme. Water Initiative. 18
  • 21. Centre for Strategic Insight In 2003/2004, the Forum established the Centre for It received extensive positive international attention. Strategic Insight to identify emerging risks and to Several events were arranged in conjunction with the help shape the global business and political agenda. publication, including a session in Washington DC, The Centre seeks to deliver a sound understanding with commercial attachés, and a competitiveness of the challenges facing the world and to guide panel debate in New York. global corporate and government policy. The programme launched three other publications The Centre is organised into four core teams, during the year: The Global Information Technology focusing on: business insight; global insight; Report, the Lisbon Review and The Africa economics and competitiveness; and global and Competitiveness Report. The competitiveness team regional agendas. These teams aim to develop held sessions at the Annual Meeting and regional a unique understanding of the challenges facing summits and presented their work at a series of every region and to focus the World Economic national conferences. Forum’s meetings, task forces and initiatives on those issues that will have a major impact on The Centre for Strategic Insight began to assess economic development, both today and tomorrow. risks facing the global economy ranging from terrorism to those associated with science and Ged Davis, former head of scenario planning at technology. Working with a strategic partner, it will Royal Dutch/Shell, heads the new Centre. Working produce a twice-yearly assessment of global risks. closely with the Forum’s networks and communities Plans were also drawn up for a new fortnightly he has begun to develop a programme of concrete members’ publication to include strategic insight projects. For example, one initiative was launched to updates and reports on key industry sectors. assess likely political and economic developments in India and another to identify breakthrough For more information about the Centre for Strategic management ideas. Insight, see www.weforum.org/CSI The Forum’s Global Competitiveness Programme will be a key plank of the Centre’s activity. In 2003/2004, The Global Competitiveness Report was extended to cover 102 countries, up from 80 the previous year. Identifying breakthrough ideas The private sector will benefit from breakthrough The information gathered ideas on improving the way companies operate, will now be developed with thanks to a joint project between the World the insights gained being Economic Forum’s Centre for Strategic Insight used to strengthen the and the Harvard Business Review. Forum’s knowledge base and to enrich future events. The project included a workshop that sought to identify the new thinking that would have the greatest In another ground-breaking Thierry Malleret, Senior Director for Global Insight, left, and Ged Davis, head of the Centre for Strategic Insight impact on business. The event brought together 20 initiative, the Centre for key individuals, including consultants, entrepreneurs, Strategic Insight launched the India and the World academic research directors, editors and others with scenario project. Working with senior executives a broad view of new and innovative ideas. from global companies, other thought-leaders and scenario practitioners, the project sought to www.weforum.org The team contributed around 10 ideas to be used anticipate a range of possible futures for the in the Harvard Business Review’s list of new subcontinent. The knowledge will be used to build management ideas, to be published early in 2005, robust strategies to meet coming challenges. Similar and presented to the next Annual Meeting in Davos. exercises are planned for Russia and the Arab world. 19
  • 22. In 2003/2004, the coverage of The Global Competitiveness Report was extended from 80 to 102 countries and particular efforts were made to include those in sub-Saharan Africa. 20
  • 23. Our members and partners Committing to our mission The World Economic Forum works with influential Broadcasting Group Plc, Carlyle Group, CDP companies from all industry sectors and every Capital (Caisse de Dépôt et Placement du region of the globe. Together we seek to tackle Québec), Centre of Excellence for Applied the most complex and challenging issues facing Research & Training (CERT), China Aviation Oil mankind and to improve the state of the world. (Singapore) Corporation Ltd, Chiquita Brands International Inc., CNBC, Coinvertir – Corporacion Members Invertir En Colombia, Columbia House Company, Our members represent the world’s 1,000 leading Commercial League National Pharma Center Inc., companies, including 200 smaller businesses, Covington & Burling, Daesung Group, Dallah Al many from the developing world, which play a Baraka Holding Co., Danaher Corporation, Dentsu potent role in their industry or region. They are Inc., Dr Reddy's Laboratories Ltd, Dubai more than just influential and powerful. Many are International Financial Centre (DIFC), Dyno Nobel also innovative and inspiring organizations that Asa, eBay Inc., Emaar Properties PJSC, Emirates National Oil Company Ltd, Escorts Limited, Fast challenge conventional thinking and are committed Retailing Corporation (Uniqlo), FLAG Telecom to making the world a better place. Group Ltd, Ford Motor Company, Fuji Television Network Inc, Grupo IUSA, Guangzhou Reflecting our belief that global and regional Development Industry (Holdings) Co. Ltd, problems are too large and complex to be solved Halcrow Group Ltd, Havas Group, Hayel Saeed by any single organization, our members work Anam Group of Companies (HSA Group), together and with communities of leaders from Hikma Pharmaceuticals, HSBC Bank Plc, academia, government, religion, the media, non- Hyperion Solutions Corporation, International governmental organizations and the arts. Container Terminal Services Inc. (ICTSI), Interros Holding Company, Isu Group, Japan During 2003/2004, the following companies were Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Japan accepted as members of the World Economic Tobacco Inc., JSW Group, Jubilant Organosys Ltd, Forum: AirAsia Bhd, Ajit Khimji Group of Keppel Corporation Limited, Koç Holding AS, Companies LLC, Alcoa Inc., Al Futtaim Trading Konka Group Co. Ltd, Lenenergo JSC, Liberty Group, Al-Ghurair Group of Companies, Allied Mutual Group, Lucent Technologies Inc., Lupin Ltd, Capital, AlpInvest Partners NV, AMD (Advanced www.weforum.org Maeil Business Newspaper and TV, Mansour Micro Devices Inc.), Anglo American Corporation of Group, Mercer Inc., Metro AG, Mobile South Africa Ltd, AngloGold Ashanti Limited, Attar Telecommunications Co., NASD, National Bank of Group, Aveng Limited, Baker & McKenzie, Bank Greece, National Bank of Oman (SAOG), National Leumi Le-Israel BM, Beijing Capital Group Co. Ltd, Foundation for Teaching Entrepreneurship (NFTE), Belgacom NV, Bin Zayed Group, British Sky 21
  • 24. Our members and partners Annual Meeting co-chairs, clockwise from top left: John T. Chambers, President and CEO, Cisco Systems, USA; Marilyn C. Nelson, Chair and CEO, Carlson Companies, USA; Walter B. Kielholz, Chairman of the Board, Credit Suisse Group, Switzerland, and Carlos Ghosn, President, Nissan Motor Company, Japan Nigerian Economic Summit Group Ltd Gte (NESG), Partners North Shore-LIJ Health System, Occidental Our partners are drawn from member companies Petroleum Corporation, Office Chérifien des who strongly support, contribute to and benefit from Phosphates (OCP), Olam International Ltd, Oman the World Economic Forum’s mission. They are Oil Company SAOC, Orange Plc, Petro-Energy actively involved in the organization’s activities and Management Ltd, Pitango Venture Capital, PSA contribute their expertise and resources. Corporation Limited, Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), Quexco Inc., Research in Motion (RIM), In 2003/2004, over 80 companies formally joined Rosneft Oil Company, Royal DSM NV, Sagawa as partners of the Forum across a broad array of Express Co. Ltd, Sapura, SEB Groupe, Sembcorp initiatives, activities and events. These included Industries Ltd, Shamil Bank of Bahrain, Silicon three new strategic partners who displayed a deep Graphics Inc. (SGI), Singapore Airlines Limited (SIA), commitment to our mission by engaging their Sinochem Corporation, Skab Group of Companies, companies in multiple Forum projects. Software House International (SHI) Inc., Solidere, Sovico Corporation, Starbucks Coffee Company, As of 30 June 2004, our strategic partners were: State Bank of India, Sual-Holding, Sumitomo ABB, Accel Partners, Accenture, Apax Partners, A.T. Kearney, Audi, Bain & Company, Barco, The “By including our commitment in the World Economic Boeing Company, Bombardier, Booz Allen Hamilton, BP, Cisco Systems, The Coca-Cola Company, Deloitte Forum’s [Greenhouse Gas] Register, we want to show Touche Tohmatsu, DHL, Ernst & Young, HP, IBM Corporation, KPMG, Kudelski Group, McKinsey & Co., that business is taking real action to cut CO2 emissions.” Merck & Co. Inc., Merrill Lynch, Microsoft Corporation, Nestlé, Nike, PepsiCo, Pfizer, PricewaterhouseCoopers, Chris Boyd, Chairman of Lafarge, Italy Siemens, Swiss Re, UBS, Volkswagen, Zurich Chemical Company Ltd, Swisscom AG, Symbian Ltd, Financial Services. Symbol Technologies Inc., Teachers’ Insurance and Annuity Association College Retirement Equities Fund Around 35% of places are made available to (TIAA-CREF), Telecom Egypt, Tenet Healthcare companies from the developing world, and others to Corporation, Uni-President Enterprises Co., United entrepreneurs whose innovative thinking and drive are Mizrahi Bank Ltd, VeriSign Inc., Veritas Software, changing their industries. Vimpel-Communications, Vodacom Group Pty Ltd, Washington Group International Inc., West Japan To find out more, visit www.weforum.org/members Railway Company. 22
  • 25. Our communities and constituencies Harnessing expertise and capabilities Communities industry-specific initiatives and task forces and industry-targeted sessions at our meetings and events. The World Economic Forum recognizes the Governors for the communications and technology importance of specific expertise as key to its success. industry are working with governments to bring To nurture these capabilities the Forum has created affordable technology to the developing world. For communities of member and partner companies and example, in 2003/2004, they continued to be encourages interaction between them, whenever it is involved in the Jordan Education Initiative, which relevant and worthwhile. has mobilized more than US$14 million to transform education in the kingdom through the use of The International Business Council computer technology. Through the IT Access for In 2003/2004, the International Business Council’s Everyone programme they have also pledged (IBC’s) trade task force continued to emphasize the US$1 million to fund research into the feasibility of an importance of trade liberalization. Following the affordable PC-type device for the developing world. collapse of the Doha trade round, the IBC “It’s hard to expect long-term stewardship from short- reiterated its support for the World Trade Organization and its belief in the goal and term stewards. In the United States from 1998 to 2001 completion of the Doha round for global prosperity and security. At the start of the 2004/2005 financial there was a 30% turnover rate among CEOs.” year, the IBC was encouraged to see an agreement has been reached to kick-start the talks again. Marilyn C. Nelson, Chair and CEO, Carlson Companies, USA Two IBC meetings were held in summer 2003, in In other sectors, initiatives in the engineering and Geneva, and in winter 2004 at the Annual Meeting in construction arena led to 19 companies adopting Davos. Several members also participated in the principles for countering bribery, while in logistics Forum’s summit in Jordan, which provided an and transportation, CEOs took steps to promote opportunity to reaffirm their commitment to peace in corporate citizenship to their peers. the region. The Governors meet at the Annual Meeting and assign Industry Governors representatives for Forum initiatives. They also attend www.weforum.org Industry Governors are made up of CEOs from major industry-specific events. For example, 20 Governors in companies within specific industry groups. During the the communications and technology sector attended year they continued to address issues of primary a roundtable on digital rights and intellectual property. importance to their sectors and provide intellectual stewardship to the Forum’s efforts, such as our See www.weforum.org/WEFcommunities 23