The underwriter is the person at the insurance company who evaluates risks and decides whether to provide coverage and at what price based on questions about a business's operations, financial stability, safety measures, loss history, management, and more in order to understand the risk being transferred. Prior to binding coverage, underwriters will review documentation like loss runs, conduct inspections, and check claims databases to validate information provided by the business owner, as their honesty and interaction during underwriting can determine whether a carrier accepts or rejects the risk. Understanding the underwriter's role and perspective helps business owners present themselves as a qualified risk for insurance.