The document discusses the concept of embodiment, defining it as the expression of abstract concepts through physical manifestations and outlining its philosophical implications. It emphasizes the relationship between body and mind, proposing that understanding and knowledge arise from bodily experiences. Additionally, it explores the nature of the mind, its functions, and its significance in the context of artificial intelligence.

1. What is Embodiment?
©2005 -johnmartin

2. Embodiment
©2005 -johnmartin

3. Embodiment
naive definition: "possessing and acing through a physical
manifestation in the world" (Dourish, p. 100)
©2005 -johnmartin

4. Embodiment
naive definition: "possessing and acing through a physical
manifestation in the world" (Dourish, p. 100)
elaborate definition: "Embodied phenomena are those
that by their very nature occur in real time and real
space" (Dourish, p. 101)
©2005 -johnmartin

5. WordNet
incarnate
The noun "embodiment" has 3 senses in WordNet.
1. embodiment, incarnation, avatar -- (a new personification of a
familiar idea; "the embodiment of hope"; "the incarnation of
evil"; "the very avatar of cunning")
2. shape, embodiment -- (a concrete representation of an
otherwise nebulous concept; "a circle was the embodiment of
his concept of life")
3. embodiment -- (giving concrete form to an abstract concept)
incarnation
©2005 -johnmartin

6. WordNet personified
incarnate
The noun "embodiment" has 3 senses in WordNet.
1. embodiment, incarnation, avatar -- (a new personification of a
familiar idea; "the embodiment of hope"; "the incarnation of
evil"; "the very avatar of cunning")
2. shape, embodiment -- (a concrete representation of an
otherwise nebulous concept; "a circle was the embodiment of
his concept of life")
3. embodiment -- (giving concrete form to an abstract concept)
personification
©2005 -johnmartin

7. WordNet personified
incarnate concrete
The noun "embodiment" has 3 senses in WordNet.
1. embodiment, incarnation, avatar -- (a new personification of a
familiar idea; "the embodiment of hope"; "the incarnation of
evil"; "the very avatar of cunning")
2. shape, embodiment -- (a concrete representation of an
otherwise nebulous concept; "a circle was the embodiment of
his concept of life")
3. embodiment -- (giving concrete form to an abstract concept)
concrete form
©2005 -johnmartin

8. WordNet personified
incarnate concrete
The noun "embodiment" has 3 senses in WordNet.
1. embodiment, incarnation, avatar -- (a new personification of a
familiar idea; "the embodiment of hope"; "the incarnation of
evil"; "the very avatar of cunning")
2. shape, embodiment -- (a concrete representation of an
otherwise nebulous concept; "a circle was the embodiment of
his concept of life")
3. embodiment -- (giving concrete form to an abstract concept)
like “embodiment”?
©2005 -johnmartin

9. WordNet personified bodily
incarnate concrete
The noun "incarnation" has 4 senses in WordNet.
1. embodiment, incarnation, avatar -- (a new personification of a
familiar idea; "the embodiment of hope"; "the incarnation of
evil"; "the very avatar of cunning")
2. Incarnation -- ((Christianity) the Christian doctrine of the union
of God and man in the person of Jesus Christ)
3. incarnation -- (time passed in a particular bodily form; "he
believes that his life will be better in his next incarnation")
4. personification, incarnation -- (the act of attributing human
characteristics to abstract ideas etc.)
bodily
©2005 -johnmartin

10. WordNet personified bodily
incarnate concrete human-like
The noun "incarnation" has 4 senses in WordNet.
1. embodiment, incarnation, avatar -- (a new personification of a
familiar idea; "the embodiment of hope"; "the incarnation of
evil"; "the very avatar of cunning")
2. Incarnation -- ((Christianity) the Christian doctrine of the union
of God and man in the person of Jesus Christ)
3. incarnation -- (time passed in a particular bodily form; "he
believes that his life will be better in his next incarnation")
4. personification, incarnation -- (the act of attributing human
characteristics to abstract ideas etc.)
human characteristics
©2005 -johnmartin

11. WordNet personified bodily perceivable
incarnate concrete human-like
The adjective "concrete" has 2 senses in WordNet.
1. concrete (vs. abstract) -- (capable of being perceived by the
senses; not abstract or imaginary; "concrete objects such as
trees")
2. concrete -- (formed by the coalescence of particles)
capable of being
perceived by the
senses
©2005 -johnmartin

12. WordNet personified bodily perceivable
incarnate concrete human-like substantial
The verb "embody" has 3 senses in WordNet.
1. incarnate, body forth, embody, substantiate -- (represent in
bodily form; "He embodies all that is evil wrong with the
system"; "The painting substantiates the feelings of the artist")
2. embody, be, personify -- (represent, as of a character on stage;
"Derek Jacobi was Hamlet")
3. embody -- (represent or express something abstract in tangible
form; "This painting embodies the feelings of the Romantic
period")
substantial
©2005 -johnmartin

13. WordNet personified bodily perceivable personified
incarnate concrete human-like substantial
The verb "embody" has 3 senses in WordNet.
1. incarnate, body forth, embody, substantiate -- (represent in
bodily form; "He embodies all that is evil wrong with the
system"; "The painting substantiates the feelings of the artist")
2. embody, be, personify -- (represent, as of a character on stage;
"Derek Jacobi was Hamlet")
3. embody -- (represent or express something abstract in tangible
form; "This painting embodies the feelings of the Romantic
period")
personify
©2005 -johnmartin

14. WordNet personified bodily perceivable personified
incarnate concrete human-like substantial tangible
The verb "embody" has 3 senses in WordNet.
1. incarnate, body forth, embody, substantiate -- (represent in
bodily form; "He embodies all that is evil wrong with the
system"; "The painting substantiates the feelings of the artist")
2. embody, be, personify -- (represent, as of a character on stage;
"Derek Jacobi was Hamlet")
3. embody -- (represent or express something abstract in tangible
form; "This painting embodies the feelings of the Romantic
period")
tangible form
©2005 -johnmartin

15. WordNet personified bodily perceivable personified corporal
incarnate concrete human-like substantial tangible
The adjective "embodied" has 2 senses in WordNet.
1. embodied -- (expressed by; "the idea embodied in the text")
2. bodied, corporal, corporate, embodied, incarnate -- (possessing
or existing in bodily form; "what seemed corporal melted as
breath into the wind"- Shakespeare; "an incarnate spirit";
"`corporate' is an archaic term")
corporal
©2005 -johnmartin

16. WordNet personified bodily perceivable personified corporal
incarnate concrete human-like substantial tangible
©2005 -johnmartin

17. WordNet personified bodily perceivable personified corporal
incarnate concrete human-like substantial tangible
personified
corporal
bodily
perceived by the senses
tangible
concrete form
incarnate
human characteristics
©2005 -johnmartin

18. WordNet personified bodily perceivable personified corporal
incarnate concrete human-like substantial tangible
Embodiment
©2005 -johnmartin

19. WordNet personified bodily perceivable personified corporal
incarnate concrete human-like substantial tangible
Embodiment
©2005 -johnmartin

20. WordNet personified bodily perceivable personified corporal
incarnate concrete human-like substantial tangible
Embodiment
o
d
i
b
©2005 -johnmartin

21. WordNet personified bodily perceivable personified corporal
incarnate concrete human-like substantial tangible
Embodiment
o
d
i
b
©2005 -johnmartin

22. WordNet personified bodily perceivable personified corporal
incarnate concrete human-like substantial tangible
Embodiment
"One sees the environment not just
with the eyes, but with the eyes in the o
d
i
head on the shoulders of a body that b
gets about" (Gibson 1979: 222)
©2005 -johnmartin

23. My definition:
What is Embodiment?
Embodiment
©2005 -johnmartin

24. My definition:
What is Embodiment?
Embodiment
the shift of a concept
from the abstract
to the concrete
©2005 -johnmartin

25. My definition:
Embodiment
for something to be embodied,
it must be perceptible by the body, or
related to something that the mind has
understood through bodily experience.
©2005 -johnmartin

26. My definition:
Embodiment
for something to be embodied,
it must be perceptible by the body, or
related to something that the mind has
understood through bodily experience.
©2005 -johnmartin

27. My definition:
Embodiment
bad representation
for something to be embodied,
it must be perceptible by the body, or
related to something that the mind has
understood through bodily experience.
©2005 -johnmartin

28. Wikipedia
Philosophy of embodiment:
In essence embodiment as an idea binds two worlds of
substance and spirit, a duality long perceived through notables
like Descartes. The core idea looks to find the biological
substrate not as a vessel, but as the being itself. The mind and
spirit are not a sublimation of the biology, but are a method of
its workings. Thus body and mind are fused into a single being -
the only distinction between matter and person being the way
of observing the being.
- from Wikipedia
©2005 -johnmartin

29. Wikipedia
Philosophy of embodiment:
In essence embodiment as an idea binds two worlds of
substance and spirit, a duality long perceived through notables
like Descartes. The core idea looks to find the biological
substrate not as a vessel, but as the being itself. The mind and
spirit are not a sublimation of the biology, but are a method of
its workings. Thus body and mind are fused into a single being -
the only distinction between matter and person being the way
of observing the being.
- from Wikipedia
body and mind are fused
into a single being
©2005 -johnmartin

30. What is a mind?
A mind is an aggregate of interacting parts or components.
- Gregory Bateson
The debate about the nature of the mind is relevant to the
development of artificial intelligence. If the mind is indeed a thing
separate from or higher than the functioning of the brain, then
presumably it will not be possible for any machine, no matter how
sophisticated, to duplicate it. If on the other hand the mind is no more
than the aggregated functions of the brain, then it will be possible, at
mind
least in theory, to create a machine with a mind.
- from Wikipedia
©2005 -johnmartin

31. WordNet
Mind
mind
The noun "mind" has 7 senses in WordNet.
1. mind, head, brain, psyche, nous -- (that which is responsible for
one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason; "his
mind wandered"; "I couldn't get his words out of my head")
2. mind -- (recall or remembrance; "it came to mind")
3. judgment, judgement, mind -- (an opinion formed by judging
something; "he was reluctant to make his judgment known"; "she
changed her mind")
4. thinker, creative thinker, mind -- (an important intellectual; "the
great minds of the 17th century")
5. mind -- (attention; "don't pay him any mind")
6. mind, idea -- (your intention; what you intend to do; "he had in
mind to see his old teacher"; "the idea of the game is to capture
all the pieces")
7. mind, intellect -- (knowledge and intellectual ability; "he reads to
improve his mind"; "he has a keen intellect")
©2005 -johnmartin

32. WordNet
Mind
intelligence mind
The noun "intelligence" has 5 senses in WordNet.
1. intelligence -- (the ability to comprehend; to understand and
profit from experience.)
2. intelligence, intelligence service, intelligence agency -- (a unit
responsible for gathering and interpreting information about an
enemy)
3. intelligence, intelligence information -- (secret information about
an enemy (or potential enemy); "we sent out planes to gather
intelligence on their radar coverage")
4. news, intelligence, tidings, word -- (new information about
specific and timely events; "they awaited news of the outcome")
5. intelligence, intelligence activity, intelligence operation -- (the
operation of gathering information about an enemy)
©2005 -johnmartin

33. WordNet
Mind
intelligence
experience
The noun "experience" has 3 senses in WordNet.
mind
1. experience -- (the accumulation of knowledge or skill that
results from direct participation in events or activities; "a man of
experience"; "experience is the best teacher")
2. experience -- (the content of direct observation or
participation in an event; "he had a religious experience"; "he
recalled the experience vividly")
3. experience -- (an event as apprehended; "a surprising
experience"; "that painful experience certainly got our
attention")
©2005 -johnmartin

34. WordNet
Mind
intelligence
experience
The noun "experience" has 3 senses in WordNet.
mind
1. experience -- (the accumulation of knowledge or skill that
results from direct participation in events or activities; "a man of
experience"; "experience is the best teacher")
2. experience -- (the content of direct observation or
participation in an event; "he had a religious experience"; "he
recalled the experience vividly")
3. experience -- (an event as apprehended; "a surprising
experience"; "that painful experience certainly got our
attention")
©2005 -johnmartin

35. WordNet
Mind
intelligence
experience
knowledge
The noun "knowledge" has 1 sense in WordNet.
mind
1. cognition, knowledge, noesis -- (the psychological result of
perception and learning and reasoning)
perception
learning
reasoning
©2005 -johnmartin

36. WordNet
Mind
intelligence
experience
knowledge
perception
The noun "perception" has 5 senses in WordNet.
mind
1.percept, perception, perceptual experience -- (the representation
of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a
concept)
2. perception -- (a way of conceiving something; "Luther had a new
perception of the Bible")
3. perception -- (the process of perceiving)
4. perception -- (knowledge gained by perceiving; "a man admired
for the depth of his perception")
5. sensing, perception -- (becoming aware of something via the
senses)
©2005 -johnmartin

37. WordNet
Mind
intelligence
experience
knowledge
perception
The noun "perception" has 5 senses in WordNet.
mind
1.percept, perception, perceptual experience -- (the representation
of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a
concept)
2. perception -- (a way of conceiving something; "Luther had a new
perception of the Bible")
3. perception -- (the process of perceiving)
4. perception -- (knowledge gained by perceiving; "a man admired
for the depth of his perception")
5. sensing, perception -- (becoming aware of something via the
senses)
©2005 -johnmartin

38. WordNet
Mind
intelligence
experience
knowledge
perception
learning
The noun "learning" has 2 senses in WordNet.
mind
1. learning, acquisition -- (the cognitive process of acquiring skill or
knowledge; "the child's acquisition of language")
2. eruditeness, erudition, learnedness, learning, scholarship,
encyclopedism, encyclopaedism -- (profound scholarly
knowledge)
©2005 -johnmartin

39. WordNet
Mind
intelligence
experience
knowledge
perception
learning
The noun "learning" has 2 senses in WordNet.
mind
1. learning, acquisition -- (the cognitive process of acquiring skill or
knowledge; "the child's acquisition of language")
2. eruditeness, erudition, learnedness, learning, scholarship,
encyclopedism, encyclopaedism -- (profound scholarly
knowledge)
cognitive process of acquiring
skill or knowledge
©2005 -johnmartin

40. WordNet
Mind
intelligence
experience
knowledge
perception
learning
The noun "reasoning" has 1 sense in WordNet.
reasoning
mind
1. reasoning, logical thinking, abstract thought -- (thinking that is
coherent and logical)
©2005 -johnmartin

41. WordNet
brain
The noun "brain" has 5 senses in WordNet.
brain
1. brain, encephalon -- (that part of the central nervous system
that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the
skull; continuous with the spinal cord)
2. brain, brainpower, learning ability, mental capacity, mentality, wit
-- (mental ability; "he's got plenty of brains but no common
sense")
3. mind, head, brain, psyche, nous -- (that which is responsible for
one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason; "his
mind wandered"; "I couldn't get his words out of my head")
4. genius, mastermind, brain, Einstein -- (someone who has
exceptional intellectual ability and originality; "Mozart was a child
genius"; "he's smart but he's no Einstein")
5. brain -- (the brain of certain animals used as meat)
©2005 -johnmartin

42. My definition:
Is Embodiment a human thing?
©2005 -johnmartin

43. My definition:
Is Embodiment a human thing?
not necessarily...
©2005 -johnmartin

44. My definition:
Is Embodiment a human thing?
not necessarily...
yet.
©2005 -johnmartin

45. Knowledge does not take a direct route to the brain
(the psychological result
of perception and learning
and reasoning)
!
knowledge brain
©2005 -johnmartin

46. Knowledge does not take a direct route to the brain
(the psychological result
of perception and learning
and reasoning)
!
knowledge brain
©2005 -johnmartin

47. Knowledge is:
a) sensed through the body (sensing)
b) stored as experience (learning/acquisition)
c) derived from our sensed experiences (reasoning)
!
= +
knowledge brain
body
©2005 -johnmartin

48. Knowledge is:
a) sensed through the body (sensing)
b) stored as experience (learning/acquisition)
c) derived from our sensed experiences (reasoning)
bad representation
!
= +
knowledge brain
body
©2005 -johnmartin

49. “Thus body and mind are fused into a single being”
- from Wikipedia
+ =
mind
body being
©2005 -johnmartin

50. “Thus body and mind are fused into a single being”
- from Wikipedia
bad representation
+ =
mind
body being
©2005 -johnmartin

51. bra i n mind
“Thus body and mind are fused into a single being”
+ =
brain
body mind
©2005 -johnmartin

52. Not the Mind.
©2005 -johnmartin

53. The Mind.
being
©2005 -johnmartin

54. Knowledge is:
a) sensed through the body (sensing)
b) stored as experience (learning/acquisition)
c) derived from our sensed experiences (reasoning)
perceptions
!
knowledge
©2005 -johnmartin being

55. Social Constructivism adds
a) sensed through the body
b) stored as experience
c) derived from our sensed experiences
d) derived from others’ experiences through
stories, schooling, etc.
perceptions
!
society knowledge
©2005 -johnmartin being

56. and s
being o c ie t
y
bra i n mind
“Thus body and mind are fused into a single being”
v v
+ = mind
society
being
©2005 -johnmartin

57. Not the Mind.
©2005 -johnmartin

58. The Mind.
(writ large)
©2005 -johnmartin

59. How knowledge gets to the being
being
archived
the World knowledge tools
©2005 -johnmartin
society

60. How knowledge gets to the being
direct
being
archived
the World knowledge tools
©2005 -johnmartin
society

61. How knowledge gets to the being
being
social
archived
the World knowledge tools
©2005 -johnmartin
society

62. How knowledge gets to the being
socially
mediated
being
archived
the World knowledge tools
©2005 -johnmartin
society

63. How knowledge gets to the being
the World the World society being
being
archived
the World society knowledge being
the World tools being
©2005 -johnmartin

64. How knowledge gets to the being
strongest
the World the World society being
being
archived
the World society knowledge being
the World tools being
©2005 -johnmartin

65. How knowledge gets to the being
strongest
the World the World society being
being
strong
archived
the World society knowledge being
the World tools being
©2005 -johnmartin

66. How knowledge gets to the being
strongest weak
the World the World society being
being
strong
archived
the World society knowledge being
the World tools being
©2005 -johnmartin

67. How knowledge gets to the being
strongest weak
the World the World society being
being
strong weakest
archived
the World society knowledge being
the World tools being
©2005 -johnmartin

68. How knowledge gets to the being
strongest weak
the World the World society being
being
strong weakest
archived
the World society knowledge being
the World tools being
©2005 -johnmartin

69. How knowledge gets to the being
direct indirect
strongest weak
the World the World society being
being
strong weakest
archived
the World society knowledge being
the World tools being
©2005 -johnmartin

70. How knowledge gets to the being
direct indirect
strongest weak
the World the World society being
being
strong weakest
archived
the World society knowledge being
the World tools being
©2005 -johnmartin

71. Levels of possible embodiment?
archived
the World society knowledge being
the World tools being the World society being
the World
being
more less
©2005 -johnmartin

72. Levels of possible embodiment?
archived
the World society knowledge being
the World tools being the World society being
the World
being
more less
Gee's (2004) perceptual proximity
©2005 -johnmartin

73. Not the Mind.
archived
knowledge tools
©2005 -johnmartin

74. The Mind.
being
tools archived
the World knowledge
©2005 -johnmartin society

75. The Mind. The Being.
being
©2005 -johnmartin

76. within the being
©2005 -johnmartin

77. Three levels of
Information
Processing
in humans.
©2005 -johnmartin
being

78. Three levels of
Information
Processing
in humans.
1. Unconscious
2. Embodied
3. Languaged
©2005 -johnmartin
being

79. Three levels of
Information Subconscious
Processing
in humans.
Embodied
Conscious
being
©2005 -johnmartin

80. Three levels of
Information Subconscious
Processing
in humans.
Embodied
Languaged
Conscious
being
©2005 -johnmartin

81. Data in World
©2005 -johnmartin

82. Data in World
subconscious conscious
knowledge in being
©2005 -johnmartin

83. Data in World
subconscious conscious
knowledge in being
directly
embodied
©2005 -johnmartin

84. Data in World
subconscious conscious
knowledge in being
directly
embodied
social
knowledge
©2005 -johnmartin

85. Data in World
subconscious conscious
knowledge in being
directly
embodied
metaphorically
embodied
social
knowledge
©2005 -johnmartin

86. Data in World
subconscious conscious
knowledge in being
directly
embodied
reasoned
metaphorically
embodied
social
knowledge
©2005 -johnmartin

87. Data in World
subconscious conscious
knowledge in being
directly
embodied
reasoned
metaphorically
embodied
taught
knowledge social
knowledge
©2005 -johnmartin

88. Data in World
subconscious conscious
knowledge in being
directly
embodied
reasoned
metaphorically
embodied
taught
knowledge social
knowledge
Languaged
©2005 -johnmartin

89. Subconscious Embodied Languaged
solid, heavy, crisp, red,
sweet, juicy, worms,
mealy, apple fight,
orchard visit, pie,
school, doctor away,
Eve, Aphrodite,
Newton, computers,
etc.
past apple
past apple sensory past apple
perceptions and
experiences stories
patterns
11 million bits something in 50 bits per
per second between? second
©2005 -johnmartin

90. Subconscious Embodied Languaged
3-dimensions,
colors, shapes, circle/sphere,
sensed
textures, cone, pyramid,
experiences,
reflections, etc. etc.
patterns
©2005 -johnmartin

91. ©2005 -johnmartin

92. There's a lot more thinking that
needs to go into this before it makes
a lot of sense to most people.
©2005 -johnmartin

93. There's a lot more thinking that
needs to go into this before it makes
a lot of sense to most people.
Languaged thinking fails me, so I've
been trying to expand the ways I can
communicate these ideas.
©2005 -johnmartin

94. to be continued...
©2005 -johnmartin