Global grinding media demand is expected to grow from 8.11 million tons in 2016 to 11.07 million tons in 2022, driven by widespread use in mining and metallurgy industries which account for 80% of consumption. China is the largest consumer and producer, accounting for over 45% of global consumption and 53% of production in 2015. However, the mining and metallurgy market and cement industry, which are major consumers, face risks from fluctuating metal prices and overcapacity pressures.