Tugas matematika kelompok 8 kelas 1 eb1. TUGAS KELOMPOK MATEMATIKA
Buku Calculus Hal. 61-66
Di susun oleh :
Kelompok 8
Nama : 1. Hetty Agustina Tampubolon
2. Larasati
3. Ratna
Kelas : 1 Elektronika B
Semester : 2 (Genap)
Jurusan : Elektronika dan Informatika
POLITEKNIK MANUFAKTUR NEGERI BANGKA
BELITUNG
Kawasan Industri Air Kantung Sungailiat 33211
Bangka Induk Propinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Telp : (0717) 431335 ext. 2281, 2126
Fax : (0717) 93585 email : polman@polman-babel.ac.id
http://www.polman-babel.ac.id/
2. Latihan 9.1
1. β« (3π₯210
β10
+ 4π₯ β 5) ππ₯
=
3
3
π₯3
+
4
2
π₯2
β 5π₯ ] 10
β10
=π₯3
+ 2π₯2
β 5π₯ ] 10
β10
=( (103 )+ 2(10) 2
β 5(10))β ((β10) 3
+ 2(β10) 2
β 5(β10))
=(1000 + 200 β 50) β (β1000 + 200 + 50)
=1150 β (β750)
=1150 + 750
=1900
2. β« 8 ππ₯
30
β50
=8π₯] 30
β50
=8(30)β 8(β50)
=240 + 400
=640
3. β«
π₯5
π₯2
7
2
ππ₯
=β« π₯5
. π₯2
ππ₯
7
2
=β« π₯3
ππ₯
7
2
=
1
4
π₯ 4
]7
2
=
1
4
74
β
1
4
24
=
2401
4
β
16
4
=
2385
4
=596,25
4. β«
1
π‘
ππ‘
36
6
= β«
36
6
π‘β1
ππ‘ = ln | π‘| ]36
6
=ln|36| β ln|6|
=3,58 β 1.79
=1,79
5. β«
π
0,5π
sec (
5
6
ΞΈ)tan (
5
6
π) ππ
=
6
5
sec(
5
6
π) ]
π
0,5π
=(
6
5
sec(
5
6
. 180Β°))β (
6
5
sec(
5
6
. 90Β°))
=(
6
5
sec(150Β°))β (
6
5
sec(75Β°))
3. =
6
5
(
1
cos 150Β°
β
1
cos 75Β°
)
=
6
5
(β1,15 β 3,86) =
6
5
(β5,01)
=β6,012
6. β« β3
1
ππ₯
β4βπ₯2 = β« β3
1
1
β4βπ₯2 ππ₯ = β« β3
1
(4 β π₯2)β
1
2 ππ₯
=
1
β2π₯
.
1
β
1
2
+ 1
. (4 β π₯2)β
1
2
+1
= β
1
2π₯
. 2. (4 β π₯2)
1
2
= β
1
π₯
β4 β π₯2
= (β
1
β3
. β4 β (β3)
2
) β (β
1
1
. β4 β (1)2)
= (β
1
β3
. β1) β (β1. β3)
= β
1
β3
+ β3 =
β1 + 3
β3
=
2
β3
.
β3
β3
=
2
3
β3
7. β« (3π₯4
β 5π₯ 3
β 21π₯ 2
+ 36π₯ β 10) ππ₯
2
1
=
3
5
π₯5
β
5
4
π₯4
β
21
3
π₯3
+
36
2
π₯2
β 10π₯] 2
1
=(
3
5
25
β
5
4
24
β 7.23
+ 18. 22
β 10.2 ) β (
3
5
15
β
5
4
14
β 7. 13
+ 18. 12
β 10.1)
=(
3
5
. 32 β
5
4
. 16 β 7.8 + 18.4 β 20) β (
3
5
β
5
4
β 7 + 18 β 10)
=(19,2 β 20 β 56 + 72 β 20) β (0.6 β 1,25 β 7 + 18 β 10)
=β4,8 β 0,35
=β5,15
8. β«
5
3
( π₯3
ln π₯) ππ₯ =
Misal :
π’ = ln π₯ => ππ’ =
1
π₯
ππ₯
ππ£ = π₯3
ππ₯ => π£ = β« π₯3
ππ₯
π£ =
1
4
π₯4
4. β« π’. ππ£ = π’. π£ β β« π£ ππ’ = ln π₯ .
1
4
π₯4
β β«
1
4
π₯4
.
1
π₯
ππ₯
=
1
4
π₯4
ln π₯ β
1
4
β« π₯3
ππ₯
=
1
4
π₯4
ln π₯ β
1
4
(
1
4
π₯4
) + C
=
1
4
π₯4
ln π₯ β
1
16
π₯4
+ C
Jadi,
β«
5
3
( π₯3
ln π₯) ππ₯ =
1
4
π₯4
ln π₯ β
1
16
π₯4
] 5
3
= (
1
4
. 54
ln 5 β
1
16
. 54
) β (
1
4
. 34
ln 3 β
1
16
. 34
)
= (
201
4
β
625
16
) β (
89
4
β
81
16
)
=
112
4
β
544
16
= 28 β 34 = β6
9. β« β3
1
πππ‘β1( π₯) ππ₯ = β« β3
1
π‘ππ( π₯) ππ₯ = βln | cos π₯| ] β3
1
= β ln |cosβ3| β (β ln |cos1 |)
= β ln1 β (β ln 1) = 0 + 0
=0
10. β«
1
1+π π₯
5
2
ππ₯
= β« (1 + π π₯)β1
5
2
ππ₯
πππ ππ,
π’ = 1 + π π₯
ππ’
ππ₯
= π π₯
ππ₯ =
ππ’
π π₯
Jadi,
β« (1 + π π₯)β1
5
2
ππ₯ = β« π’β1
5
2
.
ππ’
π π₯
=
1
π π₯
β« π’β1
5
2
ππ’
=
1
π π₯
. ln π’ =
1
π π₯
. ln(1 + π π₯) =
ln(1 + π π₯)
π π₯
= [
ln(1 + π5)
π5
] β [
ln(1 + π2)
π2
]
= 0,0337 β 0,2878 = β0,2541
5. Latihan 9.2
Diberikan β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = 12 πππ β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = 15
2
0
0
β2
1. β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = 0
2
2
ππππππ’πππππ π ππππ‘ 1, β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = 0
2
2
2. β« π( π₯) ππ₯
β2
0
ππππππ’πππππ π ππππ‘ 2,β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = β β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = β12
0
β2
β2
0
3. β« π( π₯) ππ₯
1
1
ππππππ’πππππ π ππππ‘ 1,β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = 0
1
1
4. β« π( π₯) ππ₯
2
β2
ππππππ’πππππ π ππππ‘ 3,β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = β« π( π₯) ππ₯ + β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = 12 + 15 = 27
2
0
0
β2
2
β2
5. β« 5π( π₯) ππ₯
0
β2
ππππππ’πππππ π ππππ‘ 4,β« 5π( π₯) ππ₯ = 5 β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = 5(12) = 60
0
β2
0
β2
6. β« 10π( π₯) ππ₯
β2
2
π·ππππ‘πβπ’π ππππ π πππ ππ 4 ππβπ€π β« π = 27, ππππ ππππππ’πππππ π ππππ‘ 2 & 4,
2
β2
β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = β10β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = β10(27) = β270
2
β2
β2
2
Diberikan β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = β8 πππ β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = 22
5
1
5
1
7. β« [ π( π₯) + π( π₯)] ππ₯
5
1
Mengggunakan sifat 5,
β« [ π( π₯) + π( π₯)] ππ₯ = β« π( π₯) ππ₯ + β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = β8 + 22 = 14
5
1
5
1
5
1
8. β« [ π( π₯) β π( π₯)]
5
1
ππ₯
Menggunakan sifat 5,
β« [π( π₯) β π( π₯) ππ₯ =
5
1
β« π( π₯) ππ₯ β
5
1
β« π( π₯) ππ₯ = β8 β 22 = β30
5
1
6. 9. β«
5
1
1
2
π( π₯) ππ₯
Menggunakan sifat 4,
β«
5
1
1
2
π( π₯) ππ₯ =
1
2
β« π( π₯) ππ₯ =
5
1
1
2
(β8) = β4
10. β« 2π(π₯)
5
1
ππ₯ + β« 3π(π₯)
5
1
ππ₯
Menggunakan sifat 4,
β« 2π( π₯) ππ₯ +
5
1
β« 3π( π₯) ππ₯ = 2
5
1
β« π( π₯) ππ₯ + 3
5
1
β« π( π₯)
5
1
= 2(22)+ 3(β8)
= 44 β 24 = 20
7. Latihan 9.3
1.
π
ππ₯
[β« ( π‘2
+ 3)β5π₯
0
ππ‘]
= ( π₯2
+ 3)β5
=
1
( π₯2 + 3)5
2.
π
ππ₯
[β« β3π‘ + 5
π₯
1
ππ‘]
= β3π₯ + 5
3.
π
ππ₯
[β« π‘ sin π‘
π₯4
π
]
= π₯4
sin( π₯4).
π
ππ₯
( π₯4)
= π₯4
sin( π₯4). 4π₯3
= 4π₯7
sin( π₯4)
4.
π
ππ₯
[β« βπ‘235π₯2
β5
ππ‘]
= β(5π₯2)23
.
π
ππ₯
(5π₯2)
= β25π₯43
.10π₯
= 10π₯ β25π₯43
5.
π
ππ₯
[β« ( π‘2
β 2π‘ + 1)
π₯+2
β10
ππ‘
= ( π₯ + 2)2
β 2( π₯ + 2) + 1
= π₯2
+ 4π₯ + 4 β 2π₯ β 4 + 1
= π₯2
+ 2π₯ + 1
6. πΉ( π₯) = β« sin(3π‘)π₯
0
ππ‘
πΉβ²( π₯) =
π
ππ₯
[β« sin(3π‘)
π₯
0
ππ‘]
πΉβ²( π₯) = sin 3π₯
7. πΉ( π₯) = β«
1
π‘+1
4π₯
5
ππ‘
πΉβ²( π₯) =
π
ππ₯
[β«
1
π‘ + 1
4π₯
5
ππ‘]
πΉβ²( π₯) =
1
4π₯ + 1
8. πΉ( π₯) = β« 6π‘2sin π₯
0
ππ‘
πΉβ²( π₯) =
π
ππ₯
[β« 6π‘2
sin π₯
0
ππ‘]
πΉβ²( π₯) = 6(sin π₯)2
8. πΉβ²( π₯) = 6. π ππ2
π₯
9. πΉ( π₯) = β« 2π‘4β π₯
β3
ππ‘
πΉβ²( π₯) =
π
ππ₯
[β« 2π‘4
β π₯
β3
ππ‘]
πΉβ²( π₯) = 2(β π₯)
4
πΉβ²( π₯) = 2π₯2
10. πΉ( π₯) = β« 3π‘ β 7
2π₯+1
β8
ππ‘
πΉβ²( π₯) =
π
ππ₯
[β« (3π‘ β 7)
2π₯+1
β8
ππ‘]
πΉβ²( π₯) = 3(2π₯ + 1) β 7
πΉβ²( π₯) = 6π₯ + 3 β 7
πΉβ²( π₯) = 6π₯ β 4
9. Latihan 9.4
1. π( π₯) = 2π₯ + 6 , dan interval [-1,1]
β«
π
π
π( π₯) ππ₯ = π (π)(π β π)
β«
1
β1
(2π₯ + 6) ππ₯ = (2π + 6)(1 β (β1))
(
2
2
π₯2
+ +6π₯) | 1
β1
= (2c+6) (1+1)
(π₯2
β 6π₯ ) |
1
β1
= (2π + 6).2
((12
+ 6.1) β ((β1)2
+ 6 (β1))) = 4π + 12
7 β (β5) = 4π + 12
12 = 4π + 12
12 β 12 = 4π
0 = 4π
π =
0
4
= 0
2. π( π₯) = 2 β 5β π₯ , dan interval [0,4]
β«
π
π
π( π₯) ππ₯ = π (π)(π β π)
β«
4
0
(2 β 5β π₯)ππ₯ = (2 β 5 β π)(4 β 0)
β«
4
0
(2 β 5π₯
1
2 )ππ₯ = (2 β 5 β π)(4)
2π₯ β
5
3
2β
π₯
3
2|4
0
= 8 β 20β π
(2.4 β
10
3
4
3
2 ) β (0) = 8 β 20β π
8 β
80
3
= 8 β 20β π
20β π = 8 β 8 +
80
3
=
80
3
60β π = 80
β π =
80
60
=
4
3
(β π)2
= (
4
3
)
2
π =
16
9
= 1,778
3. π( π₯) =
4
π₯3 , dan interval [1,4]
β«
π
π
π( π₯) ππ₯ = π (π)(π β π)
β«
4
1
(
4
π₯3) ππ₯ =
4
π3
(4 β 1)
β«
4
1
(4π₯β3) ππ₯ =
4
π3
(3)
(
4
β2
π₯β2
) | 4
1
=
12
π3
10. (β2 π₯β2) |
4
1
=
12
π3
(β2 .4β2) β (β2 1β2) =
12
π3
β2
16
β (β2) =
12
π3
β0,125 + 2 =
12
π3
1,875 =
12
π3
1,875 π3
= 12
π3
=
12
1,875
π3
= 6,4
π = β6,43
= 1,86
4. π( π₯) = sin π₯ , dan interval [0, π]
β«
π
π
π( π₯) ππ₯ = π (π)(π β π)
β«
π
0
(sin π₯) ππ₯ = sin π ( π β 0)
(β cos π₯) | π
0
= π sin π
(β cos π) β (β cos0) = π sin π
(β cos 180Β°)β (βcos0) = 180Β°sin π
1 + 1 = 180sin π
2 = 180. sin π
π ππ π =
2
180
= 0,01
π = πππ sin 0,01
= 0,57
5. π( π₯) =
1
π₯
, dan interval [1,3]
β«
π
π
π( π₯) ππ₯ = π (π)(πβ π)
β«
3
1
(
1
π₯
) ππ₯ =
1
π
(3 β 1)
β«
3
1
(
1
π₯
) ππ₯ =
1
π
(2)
ln| π₯| ] 3
1
=
2
π
ln|3| β ln |1| =
2
π
1,1 β 0 =
2
π
1,1 π = 2
π =
2
1,1
= 1,82
11. 6. π( π₯) = π₯2
, dan interval [-2,2]
1
πβπ
β«
π
π
π( π₯) ππ₯
=
1
2β(β2)
β«
2
β2
(π₯2
) ππ₯
=
1
4
(
1
3
π₯3
) | 2
β2
=
1
4
((
1
3
23
) β (
1
3
(β2)3
))
=
1
4
(
8
3
β (β
8
3
))
=
1
4
.
16
3
=
4
3
7. π( π₯) =
1
π₯
, dan interval [1,3]
1
π β π
β« π( π₯)
π
π
ππ₯
=
1
3β1
β«
1
π₯
3
1
ππ₯ =
1
2
[ln π₯] | 3
1
=
1
2
[ln3 β ln 1] =
1
2
(1,0986) = 0,5493
8. π( π₯) = cos π₯ , dan interval [
βπ
2
,
π
2
]
1
π β π
β« π( π₯)
π
π
ππ₯
=
1
π
2
β(
βπ
2
)
β« cos π₯
π
2
βπ
2
ππ₯ =
1
π
[sin π₯] |
π
2
βπ
2
=
1
π
[sin(90Β°) β sin(β90Β°)] =
1
π
(1 β (β1)) =
2
π
9. π( π₯) =
9
2
β π₯ , dan interval [1,4]
1
π β π
β« π( π₯)
π
π
ππ₯
=
1
4 β 1
β«
9
2
4
1
β π₯ππ₯ =
1
3
β«
9
2
π₯
1
2
4
1
ππ₯
=
1
3
[
9
2β
3
2β
π₯
3
2]|
4
1
=
1
3
[3. π₯β π₯]|
4
1
=
1
3
[3.4. β4 β 3.1. β1]
=
1
3
(24 β 3) =
1
3
(21) = 7
12. 10. π( π₯) = π π₯
, dan interval [0,1]
1
π β π
β« π( π₯)
π
π
ππ₯
=
1
1 β 0
β« π π₯
1
0
ππ₯ = 1( π π₯)|
1
0
= π1
β π0
= 2,718 β 1 = 1,718
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