Nepal is a South Asian country located between India and China, known for its rich biodiversity and as the birthplace of Gautam Buddha and home to Mount Everest. The country has diverse topography with regions divided into the Himalayan, Hilly, and Terai regions, and it is rich in water resources, mineral resources, and cultural heritage. With numerous tourist attractions including trekking opportunities, adventure sports, and UNESCO heritage sites, Nepal is recognized for its natural beauty and vibrant culture.