Leaves help trees breathe by taking in carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen through small holes. The trunk provides shelter for animals like squirrels and badgers. Roots take in water and nutrients from the soil to feed the tree and help it grow. Sunlight allows trees to undergo photosynthesis to breathe, while trees breathe in the carbon dioxide we exhale and produce oxygen in return. Water absorbed through the roots nourishes the tree and is part of the process of producing fresh air.