The document provides tips for effective essay writing, focusing on understanding the audience and purpose, with steps for brainstorming, structuring introductions, developing body paragraphs, and crafting conclusions. It emphasizes the importance of clarity, unity, and coherence during the revision process, as well as proofreading for punctuation, spelling, and grammar errors. Key elements include a hook, thesis statement, and a summary statement to reinforce the main idea.

1. Tips for effective
essay writing

2. Understanding audience and
purpose
 Purpose: Goal of your essay.
 Audience: Identify the target audience.

3. Brainstorming
Write without stopping for a set amount of time (e.g., 5-10 minutes) to
get ideas flowing.
Example: Write everything you know or think about the topic, even if
it’s not structured.
Make an list of ideas in order of importance and related to the topic

4. Introduction
 Hook: A dramatic opener.
 Transitional sentence: connecting the hook to the main idea
 Thesis statement: Main idea

5. Body of essay
 Start with the idea of paragraph and then explain in detail with
concluding sentence in the end

6. conclusion
 Summary statement: reinforces the main idea
 Clincher

7. Revision
 Clarity
 Unity
 Coherence

8. Profreading
 Recognizing errors
 Correcting errors of punctuation , spelling and grammar.