C# is a modern object-oriented programming language that is a good choice for beginners or those looking to learn a new trendy language. It offers advantages over C++ like automatic memory management and robust base class libraries. C# is also fully integrated with the .NET framework, allowing developers to create a variety of application types including desktop, web, mobile, and data management applications. Choosing C# provides the benefits of a developed, popular language with high compatibility and wide job opportunities in corporate environments.