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ADMONITION
FOR THE NEGLECTFUL


   Tanmbihul Ghafellen



  Faqih Abu Lais Samarqandi (A.R)
Admonition For Neglectful                                                         r;

       ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL

INDEX
ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL .............................1
FORWARD ................................................................ 1 7
ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL ............................ 1 9
  .
1 SINCERITY .
OSTENTATION I S A MINOR FORM OF POLYTHEISM ........1 9
THE SIMILITUDE OF OSTENTATION ............................                          19
SEVEN THINGS ARE WORTHLESS WITHOUT SEVEN THINGS .....19
A DOUBLE REWARD FOR AN ACTION COMING TO THE FORE....20
WHO ARE THE SINCERE ONES? ................................... 2 1
RECOGNIZING THE CHOSEN SERVANTS
OF ALLAAH : - FOUR TRAITS ....................................... 2 1
FOUR SIGNS OF OSTENTATION ................................... 1                     2
THE FORT FOR ACTIONS ............................................ 2 1
LEARN SINCERITY FROM A SHEPHERD ......................... 2 2
FOUR CONDITIONS FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF ACTIONS . 2 2
HOW TO RECOGNIZE PIETY : - THREE FACTORS .............2 2
THREE IMPORTANT FACTORS .....................................2 3
THREE FACTORS CAUSE DESTRUCTION ........................ 3                          2
THE FOUR NAMES OF A BOASTFUL PERSON .................. 4                            2
THE SIMILITUDE OF GOOD ACTIONS ...........................                          24
AN INCIDENT............................................................ 25
  .
2 DEATH A N D I T ' S SEVERITY                .
THE PANGS OF DEATH ARE A WORD OF CAUTION .......... 5                               2
APPRECIATING FIVE THINGS BEFORE FIVE ................... 5                          2
WINTER I S A BLESSING FOR THE MU'MIN .................... 6                         2
THE GRAVE I S EITHER A GARDEN
OF JANNAH OR A PIT OF JAHANNAM ............................ 2 6
THE SIMILITUDE OF DEATH ........................................ 6                  2
THREE THINGS SHOULD NOT BE FORGOTTEN............... 7                               2
ONLY FOUR PERSONS APPRECIATE FOUR THINGS .......... 7                               2
THE REALITY OF DEATH .............................................                  27
WHEN ACTIONS CONTRADICT WORDS :- 4 THINGS .......28
THREE THINGS ARE ASTONISHING ..............................                         28
DEATH DOES NOT ALLOW FATNESS ............................. 2 9
THE CONSEQUENCE OF REMEMBERING DEATH
AND OF NOT REMEMBERING
DEATH :- 3 BOUNTIES 13 PUNISHMENTS ................................................ 29
Admonition For Neglectful                                           6     Admonition For Neglectful
                                                                                           .                                                      7
THE TASTE OF DEATH I S EXTREMELY B I l T E R ................ 29          A THOUGHT PROVOKING INCIDENT.............................             54
                                                                                                                                                .
                                                                          GLAD TIDINGS ..........................................................
                                                                                                                                                55
FOUR IMPORTANT FACTORS ........................................3 0
                                                                          GOLDEN WORDS ......................................................5 5
THE FOUR SIGNS OF A PERSON WHO                                            A STUNNING INCIDENT ABOUT ALLAAH'S FORGIVENESS ....55
AWAKENS FROM HIS NEGLIGENCE ............................. 3 0             CONCISE ADVICE ..................................................... 65
THE BEST PERSON : - 5 TRAITS ...................................3 1       SEVEN CATEGORIES OF PEOPLE WILL BE SHADED
THREE NOBLE QUALITIES ........................................... 3 1     BENEATH THE THRONE OF ALLAAH ..............................6          5
THE BEST AND MOST INTELLIGENT PERSON ................. 3 1                 .
                                                                          6 ENJOINING WHAT I S RIGHT AND FORBIDDING WHAT
                                                                          I S EVIL .
 .
3 PUNISHMENT I N THE GRAVE                .                               GLAD TIDINGS ..........................................................
                                                                                                                                                57
FIVE TYPES OF GLAD TIDINGS ....................................32         RECOGNIZING A MU'MIN AND A HYPOCRITE................. 7               5
EIGHT THINGS THAT WILL SAVE ONE FROM                                      A REMARK BY HADHRAT A L I (R.A). ..............................8      5
THE PUhISHMENT CF THE GRAVE ................................ 3      3     A TECHNIQUE I S REQUIRED WHEN ENJOINING GOOD ....5 8
ALLAAH DETESTS FOUR THINGS I N PARTICULAR ...........3 3                  TYRANNICAL RULERS ARE THE RESULT OF FAILURE TO ....... 8              5
A GOLDEN SAYING ....................................................3 4   ENJOIN GOOD AND FORBID EVIL.................................8         5
                                                                          THE CATEGORIES OF ENJOINING GOOD AND
A STARTLING INCIDENT.............................................3 4      FORBIDDING EVIL ..................................................... 59
THE ANNOUNCEMENTS OF THE EARTH:- 5 CALLS ..........3 4                    A FASCINATING STORY...............................................    59
AN ALARMING INCIDENT............................................ 5  3     FIVE CONDITIONS FOR A PREACHER............................ 0          6
THE SCREAMS OF THE DEAD....................................... 5    3      .
                                                                          7 REPENTANCE
4 . THE SCENES OF QIYAAMAT            .                                   THE BEHAVIOR OF MAN I S STRANGE INDEED ................ 1
                                                                          TAUBA I S ACCEPTED ONLY BEFORE DEATH ................... 2
                                                                                                                                                6
                                                                                                                                                6
THE TREES OF JANNAH ..............................................4 3
                                                                          THE REMORSE AND DESPONDENCY OF THE ACCURSED
ONE OF THE DAMSELS OF JANNAH CALLED LA'IBA ......... 4 4                  IBLEES :- I N FIVES ....................................................
                                                                                                                                                62
TH E BEAUTY OF THE PEOPLE OF JANNAH ..................... 4         4     SIX QUALITIES OF ONE WHO TRULY RECOGNIZES Allaah ...6 2
THE GREATEST BOUNTY OF JANNAH ............................ 4 4            THE EMINENT FUDAIL (R.A). .......................................     63
HADHRAT JIBREEL (A.S) APPEARS I N A STRANGE                               TAUBATUN NASOOHA
MANNER TO CONVEY GLAD TIDINGS ............................4 5             (SINCERE REPENTANCE): -3 SIGNS ..............................4        6
THERE WILL BE NO NEED TO RELIEVE ONESELF I N JANNAH . . .46               THE RESOLUTION NOT TO REPEAT A S I N I S IMPERATIVE
                                                                          WHEN ONE REPENTS .................................................    64
A TREE I N JANNAH CAILLED "TOOBA." ..........................4 7
                                                                          A UNIQUE STORY....................................................... 64
THE APPEARANCE OF JANNAH ..................................... 7    4     HASTE I S BEST I N THREE THINGS ...............................5      6
FIVE CONDITIONS FOk ADMISSION INTO JANNAH .........4 8                    THE SIGNS OF TAUBA ...............................................6 5
WORDS OF WISDOM : - 3 FACTS ..................................4 9         FOUR HONOR THAT ALLAAH CONFERS UPON ONE WHO
THE STORY OF AN ASCETIC ........................................ 9  4     REPENTS ..................................................................
                                                                                                                                                66
A STORY OF HADHRAT IBRAHEEM BIN ADHAM (R.A). . . . .4 9                   THE FIRE OF JAHANNAM WILL NOT AFFECT THE
                                                                          REPENTANT PERSON AS HE CROSSES OVER I T.............. 7               6
FOOD FOR THOUGHT................................................. 0 5
                                                                          THE WARNING AGAINST TAUNTING A MUSLIM .............. 7                6
A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT ABU HAAZIM (R.A). ............5 0                  SINS ARE TOTALLY OBLITERATED BY TAUBA ................. 7             6
THE DOWRY FOR JANNAH ........................................... 0  5
THE INTERCESSION OF JANNAH AND JAHANNAM ........... 5 0                   THE EXCELLENCE OF THE UMMAH OF Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-
THE BAZAARS OF JANNAH ..........................................5 1       alaihi.wasallam) ........................................................
                                                                                                                                                 67
WHO I S THERE WHO DESIRES JANNAH? ....................... 1         5     GOOD ACTIONS ARE AWAITED BEFORE A SIN I S RECORDED:-
                                                                           5 SINS ....................................................................
                                                                                                                                                 68
5. THE MERCY OF ALLAAH .                                                  SINS ARE TRANSFORMED INTO GOOD ACTIONS BY
THE HOPE AND PRAYERS OF HADHRAT YAHYA B I N                               VIRTUE OF TAUBA .....................................................  69
MU'AADH RAAZI (R.A) : - 3 DUAAS ................................ 5 2      THE STATEMENT OF HADHRAT MOOSA (A.S). ................ 7 0
NEVER MAKE ANYONE DESPONDENT OF ALLAAH'S MERCY. .53                       THE REPENTANCE OF ZAAZAAN ................................... 7 0
AN OATH MAY BE TAKEN ON FOUR THINGS ................... 5 3               A THOUGHT PROVOKING INCIDENT............................. 1            7
INTERCESSION W I L L BE O N BEHALF OF THE SINNERS             .......53   A HADITH QUDSI: - 9 ADVICES ........................................72
Admonition For Neglectful                                            8          Admonition For Neglectful                                                      9
SERVING ONE'S PARENTS I S SUPERIOR THAN JIHAAD . . .7 3                         11. BACKBITING.
THREE ACTIONS ARE NOT ACCEPTED                                                  THE STENCH OF BACKBITING CANNOT BE SMELT WHEN
WITHOUT ANOTHER THREE ....................................... 7 4               I T BECOMES HABITUAL............................................. 0  9
DISPLEASING ONE'S PARENTS RESULTS I N A BAD DEATH . 7 4                         A GIFT I N RETURN FOR EVIL ...................................... 9 0
CHILDREN OWE TEN RIGHTS TO THEIR PARENTS .......... 6                7          A SAYING OF HADHRAT IBRAHEEM B I N ADHAM (R.A). ...9 0
PLEASING THE PARENTS AFTER THEIR DEATH:- BY 3 THINGS.76                         THREE THINGS DESTROY GOOD ACTIONS ...................9 1
PARENTS OWE THREE RIGHTS TO THEIR CHILDREN .......7 7                           THREE THINGS ARE DISTANT FROM MERCY.................. 9 1
THE CONSEQUENCE OF NOT TEACHING                                                 THREE QUALITIES OF THE PIOUS ............................... 9 1
CHILDRENGOODMANNERS................................................  77         THE ATTITUDE OF THE ANGELS TOWARDS BACKBITING.92
AS YOU SOW, SO SHALL YOU REAP..............................8         7          WORDS OF WISDOM D O 3 I F YOU CANNOT DO 3 ..........9 2
PERFECT POLITENESS :- REAPS 8 BENEFITS ...............7 8                           .
                                                                                12 SLANDER
THE FOUR SIGNS OF GOOD FORTUNE .......................... 8          7          WHO I S THE WORST PERSON? ................................... 2      9
THE REWARDS OF FIVE THINGS WILL CONTINUE TO                                     PUNISHMENT I N THE GRAVE FOR THOSE
 BE RECEIVED E V t N AFTER DEATH .............................. 9    7          WHO CARRY TALES: - 3 CAUSES ..................................9 3
SOME AHADEETH ......................................................97          CARRYING TALES AND SPREADING ANARCHY............... 9 3
 .
8 FOSTERING GOOD RELATIONSHIPS                    .                             THE PERSON WHO CARRIES TALES I S WORSE THAN THE
THREE QUALITIES OF THE PEOPLE OF JANNAH .............. 0             8          DEVIL AND ONE WHO DABBLES I N BLACK MAGIC .........9 3
A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT UMAR (R.A). ...................... 0          8
MUSLIMS AND KUFFAR ARE TO BE TREATED                                            SEVEN QUESTIONS ................................................... 49
EQUALLY I N THREE RESPECTS .....................................     80         A TALE CARRIER SHOULD NOT BE RELIED ON ..............9 4
A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT HASAN BASRI (R.A) ............8 0                        CARRYING TALES FORBIDS PRAYERS FROM BEING ACCEPTED. 95
TEN BENEFITS OF FOSTERING GOOD FAMILY RELATIONS ....8 1                         GEMS FROM THE LIPS OF THE PIOUS .......................... 9 5
THREE GROUPS OF PEOPLE WILL BE BENEATH THE                                          .
                                                                                13 JEALOUSY
SHADE OF ALLAAH'S THRONE ON THE DAY OF QIYAMAH.81                               6 THINGS TO DO WHEN SPOKEN I L L OFF .....................9 6
ALLAAH LOVES TWO FOOTSTEPS.................................2         8          SOME AHADEETH ...................................................... 9 6
FIVE FACTORS THAT INFLATE THE REWARDS OF ACTIONS                                THE ABOMINATION OF JEALOUSY AND MALICE
TO THE SIZE OF MOUNTAINS AND INCREASES ONE'S                                    AND HOW TO REFRAIN FROM THESE ...........................9 7
SUSTENANCE ............................................................
                                                                     82         A SUPPLICATION ...................................................... 7
                                                                                                                                                     9
SOME AHADEETH ...................................................... 82
 .
9 RIGHTS OF NEIGHBOURS .                                                        THE EFFECT OF JEALOUSY FIRST BEFALLS THE JEALOUS
7 TYPES OF PEOPLE UPON WHOM THERE I S NO MERCY. .8 3                            PERSON : - 5 PUNISHMENTS OF JEALOUSY ...................9 8
9 RIGHTS ON A NEIGHBOUR ........................     .......... .....8 3        THE JEALOUS PERSON I S AN ENEMY OF ALLAAH'S BOUNTIES. .98
5 WORDS OF WISDOM ...............................................    84         THE RELIGIOUS SCHOLARS ARE MOST GUILTY OF JEALOUSY
                                                                                SIX THINGS THAT WILL CONDEMN SIX PEOPLE TO ............98
THREE TYPES OF NEIGHBOURS .................................. 4       -8         JAHANNAM BEFORE RECKONING ................................ 9                   9
THREE ADVICES ........................................................85        A SAYING:- 6 ADVICES .............................................. 9 9
A FEW PEARLS OF WISDOM ........................................ 5     8
                                                                                JEALOUSY CANNOT BE HARBOURED FOR ANYONE:-
THE POSITION OF A NEIGHBOUR ................................ 8 5
                                                                                 2 REASONS .............................................................9 9
THREE PRAISEWORTHY TRAITS DURING THE PERIOD OF
IGNORANCE..................... .....................................
                                    .                                 86        THE ADVICE OF RASULULIAAH (SALLIALLAAHU-ALAIHI-
THE POOR NEIGHBOUR WILL CALL THE RICH NEIGHBOUR                                 WASALLAM)
TO TASK ............................... ................................6
                                      ..                              8         .............................................................................. 9 9
TEN OPPRESSORS .....................................................  87        THE JEALOUS PERSON OPPOSES ALLAAH I N 5 WAYS .......100
FOUR WAYS WHEREBY GOOD RELATIONS MAY BE MAINTAINED                              PRIDE MEANS TO CONSIDER ONESELF AS BEING
WITH ONE'S NEIGHBOUR ...........................................      87        SUPERIOR AND TO LOOK DOWN ON OTHERS .............. 1 0 1
     .
10 L Y I N G  .                                                                    .
                                                                                1 4 PRIDE      .
A SAYING OF HADHRAT LUQMAAN (A.S). ...................... 8 8                   THREE PEOPLE ARE DESERVING OF PUNISHMENT........1 0 1
SIX THINGS GUARANTEE JANNAH .................................... 8    8         THE FIRST THREE PEOPLE TO ENTER JANNAH AND JAHANNAM . 101
                                                                            f   ALLAAH DETESTS THREE PERSONS ............................ 1 0 2
Admonition For Neglectful                                          10     Admonition For Neglectful                                           11
THE THREE PERSONS WHO ARE MOST BELOVED TO ALLAAH ....102                  RECKONING I S EASIER I N THIS WORLD .................... 1 1 6
THE REALITY OF PRIDE ............................................0 2
                                                                  1       THE SAINT THAT NEVER SPOKE A WRONG WORD FCR
THE MOST DETESTABLE PERSON ............................... 0 3    1       TWENTY YEARS ............................... .
                                                                                                                     .................... 1 1 6
WORDS OF WISDOM ................................................  103     SIX SIGNS OF AN IGNORAMUS ................................. 1 1 7
ALLAAH DISLIKES STRUlTING .................................. 3    10      A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT I S A (A.S) 8 ADVICES . . . . . . . 1 1 7
GOOD CHARACTER MEANS TO BEHAVE HUMBLY                                     THE ABOMINATION OF EXCESSIVE LAUGHTER AND 2
TOWARDS THE HUMBLE AND BEHAVE PROUDLY WITH                                HABITS OF THE IGNORANT.......................................1 1 8
THE PROUD ............................................................4
                                                                  10      THE ADVICE OF RASULULLAAH
THE HIGHEST FORM OF HUMILITY............................. 0 4     1       (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) ....................................1 1 9
HUMILITY I S A TRAIT OF THE AMBIYAA (A.S), WHILE                          FOUR ADVICE OF HADHRAT KHIDR ( A . 5 ) . .................. 1 1 9
PRIDE I S THE TRAIT OF THE KUFFAAR ....................... 1 0 4          5A PERSON SHOULD NEVER LAUGH LOUDLY...............1 1 9
THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT I B N UMAR (R.A). ............. 105               A SAYING OF HADHRAT HASAN BASRI (R.A). .............. 1 2 0
THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT UMAR (R.A) .................... 105               FOUR FACTORS PREVENT LAUGHTER ......................... 1 2 0
THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT SALMAAN FAARSI (R.A) .... 1 0 6                   THREE THINGS HARDEN THE HEART.......................... 1 2 0
THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT A L I (R.A) ........................ 1 0 6        LAUGHING AND MAKING OTHERS LAUGH
RANKS ARE RAISED BY SPENDING I N CHARITY AND BY                           LEADS TO DESTRUCTION ..........................................1 2 1
FORGIVING OTHERS WITHOUT 3 TRAITS GRANTS JANNAH.107                       BENEFICIAL ADVICE, ..............................................1 2 1
   .
15 ANGER .                                                                5 ADVICES OF RASULULLAAH (S.A.W). ......................1 2 1
I T I S INCORRECT TO PUNISH ANYONE TO GRATIFY ONESELF.107                 8 ADVICES OF HADHRAT UMAR (R.A) ........................1 2 1
ALLAAH LOVES THAT ONE FORGIVES ANOTHER ...........1 0 7                   8 HARMS OF LAUGHING EXCESSIVELY ....................... 1 2 2
THE SWEETNESS OF IMAAN I S NOT TASTED                                     END OF PART ONE.
WITHOUT THREE TRAITS ..........................................   108
AN INCIDENT OF HOW SHAYTAAN I S INFURIATED ....... 1 0 8
AN ASTONISHING INCIDENT OF HOW SHAYTAAN
DEVIATED PEOPLE:- 3 METHODS ...............................0 8    1

HADHRAT MOOSA (A.S) AND IBLEES : - 3 CONDITIONS
I N WHICH ONE SHOULD BE WARY OF SHAYTHAAN .......1 1 0
THE ADVICE OF HADHRAT LUQMAAN (A.S):-
RECOGNISE 3 OiN 3 OCCASION .................................1 0  1
AN INCIDENT OF A TAABI'EE (R.A) : .......................... 111
3 QUALITIES OF ONE WORTHY OF PRAISE .................            111
3 QUALITIES OF JAMATIES ......................................   111
3 ADVICES FROM ALLAAH ........................................ 1 1 1
THE ASSISTANCE OF THE ANGELS UPON THE PATIENCE
OF THE OPPRESSED: .3 ACTS RESULT I N 3 OTHERS . . . 1 1 2
CONCISE WISDOMS ................................................ 1 1 2
THE FOUR TYPES OF ASCETICISM .............................. 1 3  1
THE 5 ADVICE OF HADHRAT ABU DARDAA (R.A). ......... 1 1 3
THE TEST OF STRENGTH .......................................... 1 4
                                                                 1
DO NOT CURSE AN OPPRESSOR ................................1 4    1
THE DEFINITION OF HUMANE BEHAVIOUR :-4 ADVICES, ..114
3 BENEFITS OF PATIENCE, 3 HARMS OF HASTE ..........1 1 4
16. THE TONGUE        .
FOUR QUALITIES OF A BELIEVER .............................. 1 1 5
A LOFTY POSITION OBTAINED BY 3 QUALITIES ........... 1 5         1
THE STATEMENT OF FOUR KINGS...................................   116
Admonition For Neglectful                                         12     Admonition For Neglectful                       13
                                                                         HADHRAT MA ULANA SAYYID FAKHRUL HASAN
             RAWDATUS SAALIHEEN.
                                                                              SAHEB - SENIOR LECTURER OF
THE IMPRESSIONS OF SOME NOTABLE ULEMA.                                          DAARUL ULOOM DEOBAND.

HADHRAT MAULANA QAARI TAYYAB SAHEB (A.R)                                 I have browsed through t h e book, Rawdatus
  - RECTOR OF DAARUL ULOOM DEOBAND.                                      Saaliheen, by the respected Maulana Mahfoozul
                                                                         Hasan. This book is actually a translation of the
We praise Allah and convey salutations t o                               book, Tambeehul Ghaafileen.
Rasulullah ( s a l l a l l a h u - a l a y h i - w a - s a l l a m ) .
                                                                         I know Maulana from childhood, who is a highly
A graduate of Daaru Uloom Deuband, Maulana                               capable graduate of Daarul Uloom Debnand. I
Mahfoozul Hasan, has translated t h e book,                              agree with the impressions of Maulana Akhlaaq
Tambeehul Ghaafileen, written by Faqeeh Abul                             Husain Qaasimi and Mufti Azeezur Rahmaan
Laith Samarqandi (A.R), the great scholar of                             Bijnoori. However, Ipersonally feel that the book
divine sciences.                                                         falls short o f shedding proper l i g h t on t h e
                                                                         metaphorical beauties o f the original.
This humble servant has paged through t h e
bdok in your hands and derived great benefit                             May Allah bless this work with His acceptance and
f r o m i t . A s u w m a r y of this book is t h a t i t is             grant the writer and myself the ability t o make
a treasure of gold and gems. It is a wealth of                           further contributions t o the Islamic literature.
good practices and noble character t h a t will                          Aameen.
easily make a person ascetic and pious i f he
keeps t h i s b o o k w i t h h i m a n d studies i t                    Sayyid Fakhrul Hasan (May Allah forgive him)
carefully.                                                               Senior lecturer
                                                                         Daarul Uloom Deoband.
Maulana has favoured the Muslims by placing
                 in
this f o r t u ~ c their hands, the worth sf which                       16 Dhul Qa'dah 1398 A.H.
the entire world cannot pay. May Allah grant
h i m t h e best of rewards. May Allah increase
t h e deeds and knowledge of t h e translator,
perpet~late       his grace, and grant the Muslim
ummah the ability t o derive benefit from him.
Aameen.

Muhammed Tayyab (May Allah for give him)
Rector of Daarul Uloom Deoband
16 Dhul Qa'dah 1398 A.H.
Admonition For Nenlectful                             15
Admonition For Neglectful              - 14
                                        -
   HADHRAT MA ULANA IKHLAAQ HUSAIN                 FORWARD BY MUFTIAZEEZUR RAHMAAN.
 QAASI.MI- COMMENTATOR O F THE QUR'AAN           We praise Allah and send salutations t o Rasulullah
AND CHAIRMAN O F JAMI'ATUL ULEMA DELHI.          (sallallahu-alayhi-wa-sallam). The book in your hands
                                                 is a translation of a work titled Tambeehul Ghaafileen,
One o f t h e most successful methods of         which is famous amongst the ulema. The author of this
propagating the truth is "maw'izatul hasanah.'   book was Nasr bin Muhammed bin Ahmed bin Ibraheem,
                                                 who is better known as Faqeeh Abul Laith Samarqandi
The Qur'aan has accorded this method second
                                                 (A.R) {who passed away 373 years after the Hijrah).
position of priority amongst three methods.
[Surah Nahl, verse 351                           Faqeeh Abul Laith Samarqandi (A.R) penned many
                                                 books containing his fataawa, and is the author of at
The meaning of "maw'izatul hasanah' is t o       least fourteen or fifteen works. He was known as
advise people using effective and captivating    Imaamul Huda (the leader of guidance) during his time.
                                                 He was so pious and particular that he used t o take
methods with the best explanation. It includes   lumps of sand along with him on journeys, t o be used
instilling Imaan and the fervour to act, using   to clean after relieving himself. When he was asked
warnings, hopes, similitudes and parables.       about the reason, he replied that he did not like t o use
                                                 t h e sand of another person without permission.
The author of this book, Faqeeh Abul Laith
                                                 He used t o say that he never spoke a lie since h e
Samarqandi (A.R), is renowned for his ability    reached an understanding age. He passed away on the
to effectively employ "maw'izatul hasanah.'      llth Jumaadal Ukhra, 373 A.H. A study of conditions
                                                      of
Hadhrat Maulana Mahfoozul Hasan Qaasimi          in Samarqand and Bukhaara during that period reveals
Sambali (a luminary from a famous family of      that the ulelina concentrated their lectures and public
leading scholars) has successfully captured      addresses towards spiritual reformation. This fact is
                                                 also revealed by a study of t h e lives of people like
the effect of this book i n this condensed       Hakeem Tirmidhi (A.R), Abu Bakr, Muhammed Is'haaq
volume.                                          (A.R) and Faqeeh Abul Laith Samarqandi (A.R). a
                                                 perusal of books like Tambeehul Ghaafileen, Bustaan
May Allah accept the efforts of Maulana and      and others will portray the same fact.
create spiritual awareness from this book.
                                                 Ihave a hand-written copy of Bustaan, which is also
                                                 penned by Faqeeh Abul Laith Samarqandi (A.R). Ihave
Akhlaaq Husain Qaasimi                           published a translation and commentary of this book,
Idaara Rahmate Aalam-Delhi                       adding references and sources where necessary. After
27 September 1978.                               reading Tambeehul Ghaafileen, Iintended t o translate
                                                 i t as well, but every person cannot do everything.
                                                 This privilege went to Hadhrat Maulana Mahfoozul Hasan
                                                 Sambali, who translated the work in a concise form.
Admonition For Neglectful                              16
                                                             Admonition For Neglectful                                             17
How is this book? This is revealed b y t h e historical
origin of the book. It is a unique prescription consisting
                                                                                      FOREWARD.
                                                             The fact cannot be refuted that, just as knowledge is
of a blend of subtle advices, words of wisdom, Ahadeeth      foundational support of actions, a study of the lives of
of Rasulullah (sallallahu-alayhi-wa-sallam) and Qur'aanic    our pious predecessors is one of the most effective
verses.                                                      ways of spurring actions.

The translator, Maulana Mahfoozul Hasan is an extremely      As someone said, "The person who ignores the lives
                                                             and advices of the pious predecessors is contaminated
capable youngster, with an eye for intricacies. He is a      between two evils. Either he carries out a negligible
graduate of Daarul Uloom Deoband. Ihave read his             amount of deeds and considers himself to be amon st
book from cover t o cover. It is excellent. May              the pious predecessors, or he considers his little e ort
                                                             to be extremely great, thereby succumbing to pride
                                                                                                                                4
Allah accept it. Aameen.                                     and boastfulness. He will then regard himself as the
                                                             greatest and look down on all others. His efforts will
                                                             then be worthless and his deeds will be destroyed.
Azeezur     Rahmaan (May Allah forgive h i m )
                                                             Rasulullah (sallallahu-alayhi- wa-sallam) said, "Meditation
Madani Daarul Iftaa                                          for a moment is better than a hundred years of worship."
                                                             This is the basis of this work.
Madrasah Madeenatul Uloom                                    Since people are inclined towards brevity these days,
                                                             the lengthy discussions have been omitted, and most
Bijnoor                                                      of the quotations have been translated in a concise
                                                             manner.
15 Shawwaal 1398 A.H.                                        Ia m well aware of m y deficiencies in knowledge, and
                                                             Iaccept that I a m unable to do j u s t ~ c e a noble task
                                                                                                         to
                                                             like translation. However, I long felt the desire in m y
                                                             heart t o render a religious service t o the public, so
                                                             that it becomes a means o f securing m y salvation in
                                                             the Hereafter. May Allah make this objective be realised.
                                                             "This is not difficult for Allah."
                                                             There is a great possibility that errors may have occurred
                                                             in this publication because of m y deficient knowledge.
                                                             Ihumbly request religious scholars t o grace m e with
                                                             a notification of such errors. 'This is the first part of
                                                             this series. May Allah grant me the abilit and capability
                                                                                                                d
                                                             to complete the series. Aameen. I plea to the readers
                                                             n o t t o f o r g e t t h i s l o w l y w r i t e r i n t h e i r du'aas.
                                                             NOTE: References have not been ~ i l ~ because the
                                                                                                            en
                                                             author's name carries sufficient w e ~ g h t .
                                                             Mahfoozul Hasan Sambali
                                                                 15 Rabee'rrth Tllnani 1398 A.H. - 25 Mlirch
                                                                                     I978FOREWARD
Admonition For Neglectful                                18     Admonition For Neglectful                             19
The original book is in Arabic called "Tambhi ul Gafileen"           ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL
by Faqih Abu Lais Samarqandi (A.R) A high ranking
Faqih(expert o n Islaamic Law) and an exemplary par
                                                                      OSTENTATION IS A MINOR FORM O F
excellence Sufi.
                                                                               POLYTHEISM.
The Urdu translation was done by Moulana Mahfoozul
                                                                Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned,
Hassan S a m b a l i e n t i t l e d "Rawazud Saaliheen".
                                                                'I greatly fear minor polytheism for you." When the
                                                                Sahabahh (R.A) asked what 'minor polytheism' was,
Numerous commentaries are written on the pearls of              Rasulullaah (sailAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) replied,
wisdom of Faqih Abu Lais (A .R)                                 "Ostentation."

We have presented a translation for every Muslim who            On the Day of Judgement, those who were ostentatious
is interested in strengthening ones Imaan, and improving        will be told, "Go t o those for whom you had carried
ones character, personality and behaviour, beautiful            out your actions in the world. Collect the rewards for
guidelines h a v e been provided i n t h i s wonderful          your actions from t h e m i f they are able t o give you
                                                                anything!"
masterpiece.

Many Sufi scholars use i t for their mureeds(disciples)               THE SIMILITUDE OF OSTENTATION.
spiritual upbringing.

Because i t is so well divided and subdivided, extracts         A wise man once coined the similitude of a person who
can be easily used as article fillers, page and cover           performs actions t o show others as that person who
fillers.                                                        fills his purse with stones instead of money. These will
                                                                not help him a t all. I t will only make the purse seerri
                                                                heavy t o others, who will think that he is wealthy. I n
Moreover, a book "Thought of the Day" can be gleaned            a similar manner, the ostentatious person will appear
from this book.                                                 t o be pious to others, but he will receive no reward for
                                                                his actions from Allaah.
Furthermore, extracts can be taken by academic lectures
and substantiated by Quraan, Sunnat, statements and
actions of Sahabah (R. A) t o constitute valuable 'bayaans'
                                                                 SEVEN THINGS ARE WORTHLESS WITHOUT
(lectures).                                                                 SEVEN THINGS.

We pray that Allaah Taala accepts our efforts to translate
                                                                A saint once said that a person's actions are worthless
into the English language reliable, authentic, valuable
                                                                if he does seven things without doing another seven.
m a t e r i a l o f t h e Ahlus S u n n a t Wal J a m a a t .   These are:

                                                                1. He claims t o fear Allaah, yet he does not abstain
                                                                   from sin. This claim is thus futile.
Admonition For Neglectful                               21
Admonition For Neglectful                                 20
                                                                           WHO ARE THE SINCERE ONES?
2. He aspires for reward from Allaah, yet he does not
   perform any good a c t ~ o n s .(Although Allaah can
   reward a person w ~ t h o u t  good actions, b u t Allaah
   requires that h e does good).                                A person once asked a saint, "Who is a sincere person.?"
3. He d e s , i e ; t o d o good act~ons,b u t h e does n o t   He replied, "The sincere person is the one who conceals
   resolve to do so.                                            his good actions just as he conceals his evil actions."
                                                                When i t was asked what the pinnacle of sincerity was,
4. Hc prays for- something, yet does n o t make a n             he replied, "When you detest to be praised by people."
   effart to acquire it. Only those who make an attempt
   will receive the guidance to attain their objective.
   Allaah says, "We will certainly show the ways
   to those who strive for Us."
5. He seeks forgiveness ( w i t h the tongue) without             RECOGNIZING THE CHOSEN SERVANTS OF
   being remorseful (within the heart).                                 ALLAAH: - FOUR TRAITS.
6. Without internal reformation, superficial actions
   are worthless.
7. Actions are wasted without sincerity (irrespective
   of the quantity).                                            Hadhrat Zun Noon Misri (A.R) was once asked how t o
                                                                recognize Allaah's chosen and special servants. He
                                                                replied by saying that there were four traits by which
A DOUBLE REWARD FOR AN ACTION COMING                            they could be recognized. These are:
            TO THE FORE
                                                                1.   He forsakes ease and comfort.
                                                                2.   He spends from the little that is in his possession.
                                                                3.   He is content with his lowly status.
A Sahabi (R.A) once asked Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-             4.   Praise a n d i n s u l t a r e t h e same t o h i m .
alaihi-wasallam) whether he would be rewarded for an
action that he performed secretly, but people had learnt
about it and he felt pleased about this. Rasulullaah                      FOUR SIGNS OF OSTENTATION.
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) replied t h a t he would
receive double the reward therefore, one reward for
performing the actions secretly and the other for i t
becoming apparent.                                              1. Being negligent of good actions when in seclusion.
                                                                2. Performing good actions with eagerness when in
Explanation: Performing a actions secretly denotes                 the public's eye.
sincerity, for which a person will be rewarded. When            3. Excelling in the performance o f those actions that
the actions becomes apparent, others are encouraged                attract praise.
t o emulate the same. The person is then rewarded for           4. Reducing the performance of those actions that
encouraging others.                                                people frown at. [From the lips o f Hadhrat Ali (R.
                                                                   A11
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has said,
"Whoever initiated a good practice i n Islaam, will
receive t h e reward of whoever practises t h e same                          THE FORT FOR ACTIONS.
thereafter." [Muslim]
However, i t will be contrary t o the requirement of            There are three things that serve a fort for actions.
sincerity that a person carries out an act secretly, b u t      They are:
desires that i t becomes known.
Admonition For Neglectful                                   22     Admonition For Neglectful                                       23
1. The realization t h a t t h e inspiration t o do a good         2. Offer the world t o your heart. I f it refuses the world
   action is f r o m Allaah ( t h i s prevents pride a n d            then you are pious, otherwise not.
   boastfulness).                                                  3. Offer death t o yourself. I f you are pleased with it,
2. To d o e v e r y a c t i o n f o r Allaah's p l e a s u r e .      then you are pious, otherwise not.
3. To seek recompense for every action from Allaah
   only.                                                           I f a person has these three qualities, he should thank
                                                                   Allaah and display humility. He should then never allow
    LEARN SINCERITY FROM A SHEPHERD.                               ostentation t o infect his actions, for this will pour water
                                                                   over all that he does."

A saint once advised t h a t sincerity should be learnt                        THREE IMPORTANT FACTORS.
from a shepherd. When someone asked how this was
possible, he replied, "When the shepherd performs his
salaah while tending t o his goats, the thought never
crosses his mind that the goats will praise him. I n this          Certain saints always included the following three factors
manner, a person should carry out his acts of worship,             when writing a letter.
being undeterred by the praises and insults of people."
                                                                   1. Allaah will amend the worldly matters of the person
                                                                      who works for the Hereafter.
                                                                   2. Allaah will amend the relationship between people
                                                                      and the person who cares t o rectify his relationship
FOUR CONDITIONS FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF                                 w i t h A l l a a h ( i . e . h e i s s i n c e r e t o Allaah).
              ACTIONS.
                                                                   3. Allaah will correct the external aspects of the person
                                                                      who corrects his internal self. [From Hadhrat Auf
1. Knowledge. (Only that action performed with proper                 bin Abdullaah (R.A)]
   knowledge thereof will be accepted).
2. Intention. (Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam)
   said that the basis of all actions are their intentions).            THREE FACTORS CAUSE DESTRUCTION.
3. Patience. (Actions should be performed calmly and
   all adversities encountered while performing a action
   should be borne patiently).                                     Allaah causes a person t o be involved in three things
4. Sincerity.                                                      w h e n He i n t e n d s t o d e s t r o y h i m . T h e s e a r e :

HOW TO RECOGNIZE PIETY :-THREE FACTORS.                            1. Allaah grants him knowledge without the inspiration
                                                                      t o practise thereupon.
                                                                   2. Allaah allows h i m the company o f the righteous,
Someone once t o l d Hadhrat Shafeeq bin I b r a h e e m              without t h e recognition of their status and
(R.A), "People call m e a pious person. How can piety                 appreciation of them.
be recognized?" The reply was, "It can be recognized               3. Allaah allows him to do good actions without sincerity.
by three factors. These are:
                                                                   These are all a result of incorrect intentions. I f a person
 1. Explain your inner condition t o the pious people. I f         acts with the correct intention, he will be practical on
    they are satisfied, then you are pious, otherwise              his knowledge, will appreciate t h e company o f t h e
     not.                                                          righteous and will perform all actions with sincerity.
Admonition For Neglectful                                 24     Admonition For Neglectful                                 25
  THE FOUR NAMES OF A BOASTFUL PERSON.

 Someone asked Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam)         A person doubted his sincerity after constructing an
about which acts will secure salvation in the Hereafter.         inn for travellers. Someone told him in a dream t h a t
The reply was, "Do n o t deceive Allaah." When t h e             even i f his action was insincere, t h e du'as o f t h e
 meaning of this was asked, Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-            travellers who will benefit from this noble action will
alaihi-wasallam) said, "Act on Allaah's orders solely for        surely be sincere and accepted i n your favour. He
 Him, not for anyone besides Him. Performing a action            became extremely pleased and satisfied w i t h this
for anyone besides Allaah will be deceiving Him. Guard           statement.
against ostentation because this is shirk. The ostentatious
person will b e called b y four names o n t h e Day o f               THE PANGS OF DEATH ARE A WORD OF
Judgement (viz.) 'Oh Kaafir!' 'Oh Faajir!' (Oh sinner!),                          CAUTION.
'Oh Ghaadir!' (Oh deceiver!) and 'Oh Khaasir!" (Oh
loser!) (Then they will be told,) 'Your actions are wasted       H a d h r a t Hasan (R.A) n a r r a t e s t h a t Rasulullaah
and your rewards spent.There is no share for you here            (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "The pangs of death
and the deceiver should collect his reward f r o m t h e         are equivalent t o being struck b y three hundred
                                                                 swords." He also mentioned t h a t the pangs o f death
one for whom he acted."                                          serve as an advice t o m y ummah.
The Sahabi (R.A) who narrated this hadith swore b y
Allaah t h a t h e heard t h i s hadith f r o m Rasulullaah       APPRECIATING FIVE THINGS BEFORE FIVE.
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam).
                                                                 Hadhrat Maymoon bin Mahraan (R.A) reports f r o m
Someone has said t h e following fine words,                     Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) that five things
"Safeguarding a action is more difficult than performing         should be appreciated before five things. (1) Youth
it."                                                             before old age. (2) Health before illness. (3) Leisure
                                                                 time before becoming busy. (4) Wealth before poverty.
                                                                 (5) Life before death.

      THE SIMILITUDE OF GOOD ACTIONS.                            ?j When old age arrives, i t is difficult to even imagine
                                                                     performing those acts of worship performed in one's
                                                                     youth. I n old age i t is also extremely difficult t o
                                                                     alter those bad habits and lethargy that one may
Hadhrat Abu Bakr Waasiti (R.A) has mentioned t h a t a                have adopted during one's youth.
good action is like fine glass. Just a little heedlessness        ?j The value of good health is only truly understood
will cause i t t o shatter, whereafter it will be irreparable.       when one becomes ill. Therefore, i t will definitely
I n t h e same way, good actions are shattered b y                   be tragic to waste one's time when enjoying good
ostentation and boastfulness, thus i t will not accrue               health.
any reward.                                                      tJ The nights are hours of leisure. I f these are notutilized
                                                                     f o r d h i k r a n d ibaadah, o n e will notpossibly be
                                                                     able to compensate for them duringthe busy hours
Note: When a person senses any show and ostentation                  of the day. This applies especiallyto the long winter
in a action, he should t r y his level best to eradicate it.         nights. Also, when one lives affluently, he has more
I f it cannot be eradicated, he should not abandon t h e             time at leisure and may misuse it in futility. Therefore,
action, b u t seek forgiveness from Allaah. Allaah m a y             it is better to use ones time well so that one is not
grant h i m t h e ability t o be sincere in t h e following          forced t o change,laziness is cause o f adversity.
action.
Admonition For Neglectful                              26    Admonition For Neglectful                              27
   WINTER IS A BLESSING FOR THE MU'MIN.                      sinew of his. Then a strong person pulls the tree o u t
                                                             with such force that it emerges, ripping the flesh as i t
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has said,          is drawn out. This is t h e example o f t h e throngs of
"Winter is a blessing for t h e Mu'min. The nights are       death."
long, thereby enabling longer hours of worship. The
days are short, thereby resulting i n shorter fasts."        THREE THINGS SHOULD NOT BE FORGOTTEN.
He has also said, "The night is long, so do not shorten
it with sleep. The day is bright, so do not darken it with
your sins."                                                  A saint once said that an intelligent person must never
                                                             forget three things. These are:-
A person should be content and happy with whatever           (1)The perishable nature of this world,
Allaah gives. I f a person attains contentment and           (2) death and
satisfaction, then he should consider these as blessings     (3) those adversities from which man cannot be secure.
and be thankful t o Allaah. He should not aspire for the
wealth that has been given t o others.
                                                             ONLY F O U R PERSONS APPRECIATE F O U R
All actions can be performed before death, therefore         THINGS.
life should be regarded as a blessing and exploited t o
t h e full. Someone has mentioned golden words i n
Persian when he said, " I f childhood is spent in play,      1. Only a n old m a n appreciates the value o f youth.
old age i n laziness, and youth in mischief, when will       2. Only a person afflicted with a calamity can truly
one worship Allaah?"                                            appreciate being free of troubles.
                                                             3. Only the sick appreciate health.
                                                             4. Only the dead appreciate life.
THE GRAVE IS EITHER A GARDEN OF JANNAH
        OR A PIT OF JAHANNAM.
                                                             THE REALITY OF DEATH.

Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned
t h a t the grave can either be a garden of Jannah (for      Hadhrat Abdullaah bin Amr bin Al Aas (R.A) says t h a t
the true Mu'min) o r a pit of Jahannam (for the sinner       his father [Hadhrat Amr bin Al Aas (R.A)] used t o often
and kaafir). Therefore, remember death often, which          say, "I m surprised a t t h e person upon whom t h e
                                                                     a
will destroy the carnal passions."                           signs of death have appeared, yet he does not describe
                                                             the reality thereof, even though his senses are still
                                                             with him and his tongue can still talk."
           THE SIMILITUDE OF DEATH.
                                                             When death began t o approach him and he was still
                                                             conscious and able t o speak, the son asked, "Oh Father!
Hadhrat Umar (R.A) once asked Hadhrat Ka'b (R.A) t o         You used t o express surprise a t those who do n o t
describe death. He said, "The similitude of death is like    describe the reality of death. Tell us about death." He
a thorny tree t h a t is entered into the stomach of a       replied, "Oh m y son! It is not possible t o describe the
person. The thorns then penetrate each and every vein        condition of death, b u t Iwill try. By Allaah! I t seems
and                                                          as i f a m o u n t a i n has been placed b e t w e e n m v
Admonition For Neglectful                                28
                                                               Admonition For Neglectful                                           29
 shoulders, as if m y soul is emerging from the eye of
a needle and as if m y stomach is filled with thorns. Oh        3.Standing before Allaah for reckoning, when Ihave
 m y son! It seems as i f the earth and the skies have          no idea whether Iwill be sent t o Jannah o r t o
joined and Ia m being crushed between the two."                     Jahannam.

      WHEN ACTIONS CONTRADICT WORDS :-4                               DEATH DOES NOT ALLOW FATNESS.
                   THINGS
 Hadhrat Shaqeeq bin Ibraheem (R.A) said, "People say          Rasulullaah (s%llAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned,
four things with their tongues, but their actions contradict   "If the animals knew what you know of death, you will
them.                                                          never be blessed with the opportunity of eating hearty
(1) Every person claims t h a t he is Allaah's slave, yet      flesh."
they act as if they are the slaves of none and t h a t
'none' is their master.
(2) People say that Allaah is the Sustainer, yet their         THE CONSEQUENCE OF REMEMBERING DEATH
hearts are not content without the wealth of the world.
(3) People claim that the Aakhirat (Hereafter) is better         AND OF NOT REMEMBERING DEATH :-3
than this world, yet they spend day and night                         BOUNTIES / 3 PUNISHMENTS.
accumulating the things of this world and do not even
distinguish between halaal and haraam.
(4) They claim t h a t death is certain, yet they act like
people who will never die."                                    Hadhrat Haamid (R.A) says t h a t t h e person who
                                                               abundantly remembers death will be honoured with
        THREE THINGS ARE ASTONISHING.                          three bounties.
Hadhrat Abu Dharr (R.A) said "There are three things           (1) He will quickly receive t h e inspiration t o repent.
that astonish m e so much that they make m e laugh,            (2) He will be content w i t h whatever h e receives.
while another three things are so distressing that they        (3) He will be resolute in his worshio.
make m e cry. The three things that cause m e t o laugh
                   i n surprise are:                           On the other hand, the person who does forget death
                                                               will suffer three punishments.
1. The person who aspires after the world when death
    is on his heels.                                           (1) He w i l l n o t b e i n s p i r e d t o r e p e n t q u i c k l y .
2. The negligent person, when Qiyamah is before him.           ( 2 ) He will n o t b e c o n t e n t w i t h w h a t h e has.
    (He believes in Qiyamah, yet does not prepare for          (3) He will be lazy to worship.
    death).
3. The person who laughs audaciously, yet he does
    not know whether Allaah is pleased with h i m o r          THE TASTE OF DEATH IS EXTREMELY BITTER.
    not.
                                                               Someone once asked Hadhrat Isa (A.S) to raise a dead
      The three things that are so distressing are:            person for him. I n compliance t o the request, Allaah
 1.Se~aration   from m v friends viz. Rasulullaah              allowed him to raise the son of Hadhrat Nooh (A.S) by
     ' (sall~llaahu-alaihi-wasallam) and the Sahabahh          the name of Saam. When he got up from his grave,
        (R.A).                                                 his hair and beard were white. Hadhrat Isa (A.S)
 2.     Death. (1 do not know whether Iwill die with           enquired from him as t o how his hair turned white,
        Imaan o r not).                                        because there was no old age in their time.
Admonition For Neglectful                              30   Admonition For Neglectful                                       31
He replied, "When I heard the call, Ithought t h a t        1. He becomes one who is content and delays in the
Qiyamah had arrived. This fear caused me t o turn              matters of the world.
white." When he was asked as t o when he had died,          2. He becomes a person who is anxious of the Hereafter
he replied, "Four thousand years ago, but the taste of         and hastens i n m a t t e r s p e r t a i n i n g t h e r e t o .
death has still not left me."                               3. He applies his thoughts for the Deen with knowledge
                                                               and effort.
                                                            4. He is caring and cordial towards the creation.
          FOUR IMPORTANT FACTORS.

                                                                        THE BEST PERSON :- TRAITS.
                                                                                         5
A person once told Hadhrat Ibraheem bin Adham (R.A)
that they would be benefitted by the talks of Deen if
he were to have a gathering with them. He said that
                                                            It has been said that the best person is he who possesses
four worries plagued his mind and he would only be          five traits.
able t o sit with them if he could free himself from
these. When he was asked what these four things             1.   He worships Allaah.
were, he mentioned the following:                           2.   He is of use to the creation.
                                                            3.   People are safe from his evils.
1. "My first concern is what Allaah said on the day         4.   He is not aspirant of peoples' wealth.
   that He took the pledge from people. Allaah said         5.   He is always prepared for death.
   that certain p ~ o p l e
                          were destined for Jannah, while
   others were destined for Jahannam. Ido not know
   which of the two groups I belong to.                                   THREE NOBLE QUALITIES.
2. When a child is in the womb of the mother, an
   angel asks Allaah whether he should record the
   child as fortunate or as an unfortunate one. Ido         Hadhrat Abu Darda (R.A) has mentioned that he loves
   not know how was I recorded.                             the following three things:-
3. When the angel of death claims a soul, he asks
   Allaah whether the soul should be kept with the          1. D e s t i t u t i o n - so t h a t he could be h u m b l e .
   Mu'm~neen with the kuffar. Ido not know what
               or                                           2. Illness- so t h a t his sics youi id be forgiven.
   reply will issue f o r t h with regard t o myself.       3. Death- so that he could meet Allaah.
4. Allaah will announce on the Day of Judgement,
   "Be separated, Oh you criminals." I do not
   know t o which party I will belong."                      THE BEST AND MOST INTELLIGENT PERSON.

                                                            When someone asked Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-
THE FOUR SIGNS OF A PERSON WHO A WAKENS                     wasallam) who the best person was, he replied, "The
         FROM HIS NEGLIGENCE.                               one who has the best character." When it was asked
                                                            as t o who the most intelligent person was, the reply
                                                            was, "The person who remembers death the most and
There are four signs that disclose the person who has       prepares for it."
shattered the inhibiting veils of negligence. These are:
Admonition For Neglectful                                32    Admonition For Neglectful                                         33
          FIVE TYPES OF GLAD TIDINGS.                          The grave of a kaafir. The grave of the kaafir will be
                                                               so much narrowed that his ribs will penetrate each
                                                               other. A snake, the thickness of a camel's neck will
Allaah says, "As for those who say, 'Our Rabb is               continue to eat at his flesh and a deaf and dumb angel
Allaah!' then they are steadfast, We shall send                will continue to beat him with a hammer. The Fire of
angels to them saying, 'Do not fear and do not                 Jahannam will be shown t o him each day and night.
grieve. Accept the glad tidings of the Jannah that
you have been promised." [ S u r a h M u ' m i n ]
                                                               EIGHT THINGS THAT WILL SAVE ONE FROM THE
 THESE GLAD TIDINGS ARE O F FIVE TYPES,                               PUNISHMENT OF THE GRAVE.
                 VIZ.
                                                               Faqih Abul Laith Samarqandi (R.A) mentioned t h a t
1. For the average Mu'min, it will mean that they will         carrying out four things and abstaining from another
    not fear suffering eternal punishment. Although            four things will protect one from punishment in the
    they may have t o suffer for a while, they will be         g r a v e . The f o u r t h i n g s t o p r a c t i c e o n a r e : -
    removed and the Ambiyaa (A.S) will intercede on            (1) Punctuality with salaah,
    their behalf.                                              (2) abundant charity,
2. For the sincere ones, it will mean that they will not       (3) recitation of the Qur'aan,
    have to fear that their actions will be rejected. They     (4) abundance of dhikr.
    will not have to grieve over the loss of rewards, for
    these will be g r a n t e d double-fold t o t h e m .
3. For those who repented, i t will mean that they do          The four that have to be avoided are:
    not have to fear for their sins. ~ h e s ' e be forgiven
                                               will
    and they will not have to fear whether their sins          (1) Lying,
                                                               (2) misappropriation of trust,
    will be forgiven after Taubah.
4. For the asceticism, i t will mean that they will not        (3) carrying tales,
    have to fear accountability and will reqeive the glad      (4) droppings of urine (from contaminating the body
   tidings of entering Jannah witholdt reckoning.              and clothes).
5, For the religious scholars who propagated good and
    practiced on their knowledge, it will mean that they       Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned
    will not have t o fear the torment and terror of           that punishment in the grave is usually due to droppings
    Qiyamah. They will not have to grieve over the loss        of urine.
    of rewards. They and their followers will be given                ALLAAH DETESTS FOUR THINGS IN
    the tidings of entering Jannah.
The grave of the Mu'min. The grave of a Mu'min
                                                                              PARTICULAR.
will be expanded by seventy spans and a bedding
of velvet will be laid for him therein. The grave              1. Playing in salaah.
will be fragrant and illuminated with the light of             2. Futile speech while the Qur'aan is being recited.
Imaan and the Qur'aan. He will then be made to                 3. Cohabitation while fasting.
sleep like a bride, to be awoken by her beloved.               4. Laughing in the graveyard.
Admonition For Neglectful                              34    Admonition For Neglectful                              35

                A GOLDEN SAYING.                                         AN ALARMING INCIDENI:

Standing by the side of a graveyard, the great illuminary,   Hadhrat Amr bin Dinaar (R.A) reports that a man who
Hadhrat Muhammad bin Sammaak (R.A) said, "The                lived in Madinah had a sister in the same district. He
silence and equality of the graves should not deceive        buried her after her death, but realized afterwards that
you. There are many distressed and alarmed people            he had dropped his wallet in the grave. He took someone
                                                             with him to the graveyard and they found the grave
therein, and there is a great difference between all
                                                             which they dug.
these graves. The intelligent person is he who prepared
for the grave before entering it."                           After finding the wallet, he told the person to dig deeper
                                                             so that they could see the condition of his sister. As he
             A STARTLING INCIDENT                            peeped therein he saw flames leaping from within.
                                                             Startled, he had the grave filled and went to see his
                                                             mother. At first his mother refused t o d~sclosethe
Some people told Hadhrat Abdullaah bin Abbaas (R.A)          condition of her daughter, but when the man insisted,
that they dug a grave t o bury a companion of theirs.        she told h i m t h a t his sister used t o delay in the
They found a black snake therein. When they dug the          performance of her salaah and perform i t after it's
second and third graves, they saw the same snake             time. She also said that the girl never performed her
therein. They asked h i m w h a t t h e y were t o do.       wudhu properly and would eavesdrop on people at
                                                             night so as t o relate their conversations t o others.
He advised them t o bury him in any of these graves.
He told them that the snake was a consequence of one
of his actions and that they would find it present even                THE SCREAMS OF THE DEAD.
if they dug every grave in the world. After burying him,
they met his wife, who told them that he used t o sell       Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallarn) mentioned
grains and that daily he would take out some for eating,     thaf everything besides man can hear the screams of
replacing these with stones or sticks.                       the dead. I f man heard it, he would fall unconscious.
                                                             The pious deceased tells the people to hasten with his
   THE ANNOUNCEMENTS OF THE EARTH:- 5                        bier for, if they saw where he was heading, they would
                                                             hurry thereto themselves. The evil soul pleads with the
                CALLS.                                       people not to hurry for, if they saw where he was going,
                                                             they would never take him there.
Daily t h e e a r t h makes five announcements:              After burial, two dark, blue-eyed angels appear before
                                                             the deceased. Salaah pr'events them from approaching
 1. Oh Man! You walk on m y back and will be within          near the head side saying, "Do not approach from this
    my belly one day.                                        direction because he used to engage in salaah during
 2. Oh Man! You eat various things on m y back and           the night for fear of the grave. Obedience to parents
    will be eaten by worms and insects i n by belly.         will shield him from the side of his feet, charity from
 3. Oh Man! You laugh while on m y back. Soon you will       the right side, and fasting from the left.
     be crying within m y belly.
 4. Oh Man! You are happy on m y back. Soon you will         This world is but for a few days, whereafter the
     be grieved when you enter m y belly.                    everlasting journey to the Hereafter commences. There
 5. Oh Man! You perpetrate sins on m y back and soon         a person will not be able t o recite SubhaanAllaah' or
    will be punished in m y belly.                           Alhamdulillah' even once. The life in this world is the
Admonition For Neglectful                                            37
Admonition For Neglectful                                    36
                                                                   perspire so much that the perspiration of some of them
only capital that a person has t o invest for the Hereafter.      will reach till their mouths.
I f the capital is exhausted, a person cannot do any              The people will t h e n g o t o all t h e Ambiyaa ( A S ) ,
business. Time passes by constantly. When he decides              pleading with t h e m t o beseech Allaah t o commence
t o act i t might be too late.                                    the reckoning. However, all wiil refuse except Rasulullaah
The angel Hadhrat Israfeel (A.S) is presently                      (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam). After his intercession on
waiting with the trumpet in his mouth- waiting
for Allaahrs command to blow it. Once he blows                    t h e i r behalf, A l l a a h w i l l b e g i n t h e r e c k o n i n g .
the trumpet, all of creation will be overcome with                All the angels will stand in rows and it will be announced,
a strange anxiety. When he blows it for the second                "Everyone's actions have been recorded in their books.
time, the universe will be annihilated, except for                Those whose actions were good should thank Allaah
a few angels. Thereafter Allaah will ask the angel                and those whose actions were evil have only themselves
of death, "Who is still alive?" He will submit,                   t o blame. All creation besides m a n and jinn wili have
"Jibraeel, Mika'eel, Israfeel, the angels who carry               their revenge f r o m each other, whereafter they will
the Arsh and myself."                                             perish forever."
                                                                  No monetary recompense will work there. A wrongdoer
Allaah will then command h i m t o extract the souls o f          will have t o repay the claimant with his good actions.
all these angels. When he will do so, Allaah will again           When their good actions have expired, they will be
ask h i m who else still lives. He will reply, "Besides           laden with the evil actions o f the people who claim
Yourself, it is only me." Allaah will tell him, "All m u s t      from them. I n this manner many people who initially
perish besides Myself so you also die." Consequently,             had m a n y good a c t ~ o n swill e r 3 u p bankrupt. The
the angel of death will extract his own soul between              oppressor will then be doomed for Jahannam, while
Jannah and Jahannam. He shall give such an agonizing              the oppressed person will enter Jannah.
cry a t that time that if any of the creation existed then,       The day will be so severe that even the Ambiyaa (A.S),
they would all die on account of this cry.                        the high ranking angels and the martyrs will doubt
                                                                  their predicament. Questions will be asked about one's
He will then say, "If Irealized the pain of death I would         life, youth, knowledge and wealth. I n search of a single
have been even more gentle when extracting the souls              action, people will approach their children, parents and
of the Mu'mineen."                                                loved ones, b u t will r e t u r n e m p t y handed.
                                                                  Hadhrat Anas (R.A) reports t h a t once Hadhrat Jibreei
Only Allaah shall live on. He will announce, "Where are           (A.S) came to Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam)
t h e kings? Where are t h e             ? Where have t h e
                                Rrinces
tyrants gone? Where are t eir children? Where are
                                                                  in such a state that he was overcome with fear and his
                                                                  face had become pale. Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-
those who ate f r o m My provisions? To whom does                 wasallam) had never seen him in this condition before.
sovereignty belon today? I t all belongs to Allaah,               When Rasulullaah (saliAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) enquired
The One, The Migi(ty."                                            about the reason for this condition, Hadhrat Jibreel
Thereafter Allaah will cause a resuscitating rain t o fall        (A.S) replied t h a t he had seen such a scene f r g m
from the skies, causing people t o surface f r o m their
   raves like sprouting plants. Thereafter Hadhrat Israfeel       Jahannam. On such a day when no person (who had
9 A.S) will b e raised, followed b y Hadhrat Jibreel and
Mikaa'eel (A.S). Then Hadhrat Israfeel (A.S) will blow
                                                                  seen t h e same) would r e s t u n t i l h e was assured
                                                                  protection therefrom.
the trumpet for t h e third t i m e a n d all o f creation will   Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) then asked
b e brou h t back t o life. The first t o b e raised will b e     him t o describe what he saw. He said, "When Allaah
         9
 Rasulu laah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam).
 Everyone will be naked and wiil b e gathered on a grand
                                                                  created Jahannam, he stoked the fire for a thousand
                                                                  years u n t ~it was red. Thereafter He stoked i t for
                                                                                l
 plain. Allaah will not t u r n His attention t o t h e peo l e   another thousand years until it became white. He then
t o pass judgement, and they will weep so much t a t     P
                                                         ,        kindled it for another thousand years until i t became
their tears will deplete and be replaced b y blood. People        as black and dark as i t is presently.
will
Admonition For Neglectful                                          38     Admonition For Neglectful                              39
The flames and coals of Jahannam never remain silent.                     will occupy the seventh level?" Feeling ashamed, Hadhrat
By Aliaahl I f even t h e e x t e n t o f a needle's eye o f              Jibreel (A.S) said, "This level will be occupied by those
Jahannam was released to this world, the entire universe                  members of your ummah who commit major sins and
would burn t o cinders."                                                  die without repenting." Unable t o bear this Rasulullaah
" I f the clothing of a person from Jahannam was t o be                   (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) fell down unconscious.
suspended between the earth and the sky, the stench                       Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) then took the head of Rasulullaah
and heat e m i t t i n g t h e r e f r o m would kill t h e e n t i r e   (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) upon his lap. When
universe. I f a single chain from the 'Salaasil' mentioned                Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) recovered he
in the Qur'aan is placed upon a mountain, it would melt                   asked Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) whether any members of
and sink below the surface. I f a person in the east was                  his ummah will really enter Jahannam. Hadhrat Jibreel
afflicted with the punishment of Jahannam, the people                     (A.S) replied, "Yes. Those who commit major sins and
i n t h e w e s t would b e scorched w i t h t h e h e a t . "            die without repenting." Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-
"The heat of Jahannam is extremely intense and i t is                     wasallam) then burst out in tears and Hadhrat Jibreel
exceptionally deep. The jewellery o f t h e person i n                    (A.S) also did the same.
Jahannam will be iron, his drink will be boiling puss
and his clothing will be fire. Jahannam has seven doors.                  After this Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) only
Every man and woman entering each door has been                           left the house for salaah and did not mix with anyone.
specified."                                                               He would begin and terminate the salaah in tears. On
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-ala~hi-wasallam)asked h i m                      t h e t h i r d day Hadhrat Abu Bakr (R.A) came t o t h e
whether the doors were like those of earthly homes.                       house of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) and
He replied, "No. They are more vast on t h e t o p and                    requested permission t o enter. When he received no
beneath. Their width is a distance of seventy years and                   reply he returned in tears.
each door 1 seventy times hotter than the next. The
               s
enemies of Allaah will be dragged t o the doors and will                  The same happened t o Hadhrat Umar (R.A). Thereafter
be received with yokes and chains. When a chain is                        Hadhrat Salmaan Farsi (R.A) also requested permission
put in their mouths i t will emerge from their posteriors.                t o enter and he was extremely perturbed when he did
Their hands will also be handcuffed."                                     n o t receive a reply. I n his anxiety he stood awhile,
                                                                          then sat, then returned t o his home, only t o go back
"With each human in Jahannam there will be a shaytaan.                    to the house of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam).
The angels will t h e n drag t h e m on their faces i n t o               He then went t o the house of Hadhrat Faatima (R.A).
Jahannam, beating them with iron hammers. Whenever                        When he related the incident t o her, she immediately
they will t r y t o escape f r o m Jahannam t h e y will be               adorned her shawl and proceeded t o the house o f her
beaten back."                                                             father CsallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam).
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) enquired from                   Arriving a t the door she greeted with salaam and said
Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) as t o who will b e i n all these                   t h a t she was Faatima. At t h a t t i m e Rasulullaah
various doors. Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) replied, "The lowest                 (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) was prostrating and
door (level) will be for the munafiqeen, the people o f                   weeping for his ummah. He then raised his head and
t h e Maa'idah and the people o f Fir'oun. This level is                  exclaimed, "The coolness of m y eyes Faatima! What is
called 'Haawiya.' On the next level, called 'Jaheem,'                     the matter?" He then asked his wife t o allow Hadhrat
will be the Mushrikeen, while the Sabaians will occupy                    Faatima (R.A) in. When she noticed how pale her father
t h e third level, which is called 'Saqar.' Iblees and his                had become and t h a t exuberance from his face was
comrades will be in the fourth level called 'Lazaa,' and                  missing, she began t o weep m o s t bitterly.
the fifth level, known as 'Hutama' is reserved for the                    When she asked him the reason for this condition of
Jews. The Christians will then be o n t h e sixth level                   his, Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) replied,
called 'Sa'eer."                                                          "Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) has informed m e about the
Thereafter Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) remained silent,                         conditions in Jahannam and told me that the uppermost
whereupon Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam)                       level will be occupied b y those people of m y ummah
asked, "Why have you remained silent? Who                                 who commit major
Admonition For Neglectful                                  40    Admonition For Neglectful                                 41
sins and die without repenting. This has caused m e              As they are thrown therein, they will all cry o u t in one
the grief that you see."                                         voice saying, "Laa ilaaha IIIAllaah." Upon hearing this,
She enquired f r o m Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-            the fire will withdraw f r o m t h e m . When Maalik will
wasallam) about the condition in which these eople               enquire about this, the fire will submit, 'How could I
                                                      P
will be entered into Jahannam. Rasulullaah (sallA laahu-
alaihi-wasallam) replied, "The an els will drag t h e m
                                                                 seize t h e m when their tongues h y m n the kalimah of
                                                                 Tauheed?" When this will recur several times Maalik
                                       9
into Jahannam, b u t their faces wi I n o t be darkened,
their eyes will n o t be blue, their mouths will n o t be
                                                                 will say t h a t they can only be burned when Allaah
                                                                 commands.
sealed, there will be no shaytaan with them and they             The fire will reach till the feet of some of them, till the
will n o t be shackled i n chains and yokes."                    knees of others, till the waists of others and u p to the
She then asked how will they be dragged into Jahannam.           throats of some. When the fire will approach their faces,
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) replied b y            Maalik will instruct the fire not t o burn their faces and
saying t h a t t h e men will be dragged by their beards         their hearts because they prostrated i n salaah and
and the women b y their hair. These people, male and             observed fasts during Ramadhaan. These people will
female, young and old, will scream and cry because of            suffer for their sins and remain in Jahannam till Allaah
the disgrace that they suffer. When they will be brought         desires that they should emerge therefrom. They will
t o Jahannam, t h e doorkeeper (Maalik) will enquire,            constantly call out, 'Ya Hannaan! Ya Mannaan! Ya
"Who are these people? They are unique because their             Arhamar Raahimeen!"
faces are not darkened, their eyes are not blue, their
mouths are n o t sealed, there are no shayateen with             Eventually a day will come when Allaah will instruct
them, and they are not shackled in yokes and chains."            Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) to find out about the ummah of
                                                                 Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam). He will hasten
The angels will reply t h a t they have no knowledge             t o Jahannam and will find Maalik on a pulpit in t h e
about the identities of these people and that they were          centre of Jahannam. Maalik will rise t o receive him and
merely commanded t o present t h e m t o him. He will            will enquire about the reason for his visit. Hadhrat
then address them saying, 'Oh you wretched ones! You             Jibreel (A.S) will reply t h a t he had arrived t o find o u t
tell me who you are." [According t o another narration,          about the ummah of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-
they will shout, "Oh Muhammad (sallAllaahu-alaihi-               wasallam).
wasallam)! Oh Muhammad (sallAllaahu-alaihi-                      Maalik will reply that they are in a miserable condition
wasallam)!" as they will be dragged. However-, they              and in a very confined place. He will add t h a t the fire
will f o r g e t t h i s when t h e y see t h e doorkeeper o f   had burnt all of their bodies except their faces and
Jahannam].                                                       hearts. These two will still glow with the light of Imaan.
                                                                 Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) will request t o see them. When
When he asks them, they will reply, 'We are those t o            they see Hadhrat libreel (A.S), they will realize t h a t
whom the Qur'aan was revealed and upon whom the                  he is not one of the angels of punishment. They will
fasts on Ramadhaan were made compulsory.' He will                not have seen such a beautiful countenance before.
say, 'But t h e Qur'aan was revealed t o Muhammad                They will be told that this is Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S), who
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam .' Upon hearing this they
                                b
will exclaim, 'We are f r o m t e u m m a h of Rasulullaah
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam).' Maalik will tell them,
                                                                 brought revelation to Hadhrat Muhammad (sallAllaahu-
                                                                 alaihi-wasallam), Upon hearing his name, thcy will call
                                                                 out, 'Oh Jibreel! Convey our salaams t o o u r leader
'Did t h e Qur'aan n o t w a r n you against disobeying           Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) and tell him
Allaah?"                                                         that our sins have separated us from him and destroyed us.'
w h e n they see the fire f r o m the door, they will plead       When Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) will return t o Allaah and
with him to allow them t o weep over themselves. They             relate the incident t o Him, Allaah will ask h i m what
will the weep till their tears d r y u p and is replaced b y     these people requested him to do. He will say that they
tears of blood. As they weep, he will tell them, 'If only         requested that their salaams be conveyed to Rasulullaah
this weeping had taken place in t h e world, then you             (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) and that he be informed
would not have been weeping here.' They will then be              of their condition. Allaah will command h i m t o fulfill
cast into Jahannam by his command.                               the request.
Admonition For Nenlectful                                 42    Admonition For Nenlectful                                    43
                                                         -
                                                         -


  He will hasten t o Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-           It will be then tt, t death shall be presented as a sheep
  wasallam), who will be relaxing in a palace made of           and slaughtered before the people of Jannah and the
   earl. It shall have four thousand entrances, each one        people of Jahannam. They will then be told, "Now none
                                            a
  Eaving two doors o f gold. After greetin with salaam,
  Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) will tell Rasulullaa (sallAllaahu-
 alaihi-wasallam) t h a t he had just returned f r o m the
                                                                shall ever die. Each person will remain forever where
                                                                he is." [May Allaah save us all from Jahannam. Aameen.]
 sinners o f h i s u m m a h . He will t e l l Rasulullaah
 (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) t h a t these people had         The reality of Jannah: Hadhrat Abu Huraira (R.A)
 conve ed their salaams to him and wished t o inform            narrates that the Sahabahh (R.A) once asked
      7
 him o their miserable pli ht.
 Hearing this, Rasulullaah qsallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam)
                                                                Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) what
                                                                Jannah was made of. He replied, "From water."
 will immediately fall i n prostration beneath Allaah's         Thereupon they asked, "We wish to know about
 throne and praise Allaah with such words that he never         the buildings of Jannah." Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-
 knew before. Allaah will say, "Oh Muhammad! Raise              alaihi-wasallam) said, "One brick is of gold,
 your head. Ask and you will be granted. I f you wish t o       another of silver, and the mortar is musk. The
 intercede then do so. Your intercession will surely be         sand is Saffron and the pebbles are pearls and
 accepted."                                                     rubies. Whoever will enter Jannah will not be
 Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) will submit,
 "Oh m y Rabb! Your decision has been passed w i t h            deprived of any bounty, and will abide therein
 regard t o the sinful ones of m y ummah and they have          forever. They will never die therein, their clothing
 been p u n i s h e d f o r t h e i r sins. Please accept m y   will never wear out and their youth shall never
 intercession on their behalf." Allaah will declare, "The       terminate."
command has been issued and your intercession is
accepted. You go personally and remove from Jahannam            Thereafter Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam)
           erson w h o recited "Laa ilaaha IIIAllaah."          continued to say, "The du'as of three people are never
        P
 Rasulu laah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) will t h e n
approach t h e doorkeeper o f Jahannam. Upon seeing
                                                                rejected. They are:
                                                                (1) A just ruler,
him, M a a l i k w i l l r i s e i n reverence. Rasulullaah     (2) the fasting person when he terminates his fast,
(sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) will say, "Oh Maalik! How         and
are the sinners o f m y ummah?" Maalik will reply b y           (3) the oppressed person. Their du'as are lifted above
saying that their condition is miserable inaction. When         t h e clouds and Allaah responds b y saying, 'I shall
the door of Jahannam will be opened, the sinful Muslims
in Jahannam will cry out, "Oh Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-         definitely assist you even though it may be after some
alaihi-wasallam)! The fire has b u r n t o u r skins and        time."
livers."                                                                       THE TREES OF JANNAH.
Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) will remove           Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said t h a t a
them all from Jahannam and they will appear as black            person of Jannah will walk beneath the shadow of a
as charcoals. He will then bath t h e m i n t h e river of
Ridhwaan, which is one of the rivers a t the entrance           tree for a hundred years without emerging therefrom.
of Jannah. After bein bathed, they will emerge as               He said that there are such bounties in Jannah which
resplendent youths wit?I their faces shining like the full      no eye has ever seen, no ear has ever heard of and
moon. On their foreheads will be emblazoned, "This is           no h e a r t o r m i n d has e v e r yearned. T h e r e a f t e r
a person f r o m Jahannam whom Allaah has                       Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) recited the
emancipated."                                                   verse, "A soul does not know what has been
They will then all be admitted into Jannah, whereu on           concealed there to cool his eyes."
the other inmates of Jahannam will wish that they ad
also been Muslims so that they could be removed from
                                                        !
                                                                Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) then added
Jahannam. Allaah says i n the Qur'aan, "Many a time             that a place in Jannah measuring the size of a whip is
the disbelievers wish that they were Muslims."                  better. than t ~ i i s
                                                                                     world and everything contained therein.
ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL
ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL
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ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL

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ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL

  • 1. ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL Tanmbihul Ghafellen Faqih Abu Lais Samarqandi (A.R)
  • 2. Admonition For Neglectful r; ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL INDEX ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL .............................1 FORWARD ................................................................ 1 7 ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL ............................ 1 9 . 1 SINCERITY . OSTENTATION I S A MINOR FORM OF POLYTHEISM ........1 9 THE SIMILITUDE OF OSTENTATION ............................ 19 SEVEN THINGS ARE WORTHLESS WITHOUT SEVEN THINGS .....19 A DOUBLE REWARD FOR AN ACTION COMING TO THE FORE....20 WHO ARE THE SINCERE ONES? ................................... 2 1 RECOGNIZING THE CHOSEN SERVANTS OF ALLAAH : - FOUR TRAITS ....................................... 2 1 FOUR SIGNS OF OSTENTATION ................................... 1 2 THE FORT FOR ACTIONS ............................................ 2 1 LEARN SINCERITY FROM A SHEPHERD ......................... 2 2 FOUR CONDITIONS FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF ACTIONS . 2 2 HOW TO RECOGNIZE PIETY : - THREE FACTORS .............2 2 THREE IMPORTANT FACTORS .....................................2 3 THREE FACTORS CAUSE DESTRUCTION ........................ 3 2 THE FOUR NAMES OF A BOASTFUL PERSON .................. 4 2 THE SIMILITUDE OF GOOD ACTIONS ........................... 24 AN INCIDENT............................................................ 25 . 2 DEATH A N D I T ' S SEVERITY . THE PANGS OF DEATH ARE A WORD OF CAUTION .......... 5 2 APPRECIATING FIVE THINGS BEFORE FIVE ................... 5 2 WINTER I S A BLESSING FOR THE MU'MIN .................... 6 2 THE GRAVE I S EITHER A GARDEN OF JANNAH OR A PIT OF JAHANNAM ............................ 2 6 THE SIMILITUDE OF DEATH ........................................ 6 2 THREE THINGS SHOULD NOT BE FORGOTTEN............... 7 2 ONLY FOUR PERSONS APPRECIATE FOUR THINGS .......... 7 2 THE REALITY OF DEATH ............................................. 27 WHEN ACTIONS CONTRADICT WORDS :- 4 THINGS .......28 THREE THINGS ARE ASTONISHING .............................. 28 DEATH DOES NOT ALLOW FATNESS ............................. 2 9 THE CONSEQUENCE OF REMEMBERING DEATH AND OF NOT REMEMBERING DEATH :- 3 BOUNTIES 13 PUNISHMENTS ................................................ 29
  • 3. Admonition For Neglectful 6 Admonition For Neglectful . 7 THE TASTE OF DEATH I S EXTREMELY B I l T E R ................ 29 A THOUGHT PROVOKING INCIDENT............................. 54 . GLAD TIDINGS .......................................................... 55 FOUR IMPORTANT FACTORS ........................................3 0 GOLDEN WORDS ......................................................5 5 THE FOUR SIGNS OF A PERSON WHO A STUNNING INCIDENT ABOUT ALLAAH'S FORGIVENESS ....55 AWAKENS FROM HIS NEGLIGENCE ............................. 3 0 CONCISE ADVICE ..................................................... 65 THE BEST PERSON : - 5 TRAITS ...................................3 1 SEVEN CATEGORIES OF PEOPLE WILL BE SHADED THREE NOBLE QUALITIES ........................................... 3 1 BENEATH THE THRONE OF ALLAAH ..............................6 5 THE BEST AND MOST INTELLIGENT PERSON ................. 3 1 . 6 ENJOINING WHAT I S RIGHT AND FORBIDDING WHAT I S EVIL . . 3 PUNISHMENT I N THE GRAVE . GLAD TIDINGS .......................................................... 57 FIVE TYPES OF GLAD TIDINGS ....................................32 RECOGNIZING A MU'MIN AND A HYPOCRITE................. 7 5 EIGHT THINGS THAT WILL SAVE ONE FROM A REMARK BY HADHRAT A L I (R.A). ..............................8 5 THE PUhISHMENT CF THE GRAVE ................................ 3 3 A TECHNIQUE I S REQUIRED WHEN ENJOINING GOOD ....5 8 ALLAAH DETESTS FOUR THINGS I N PARTICULAR ...........3 3 TYRANNICAL RULERS ARE THE RESULT OF FAILURE TO ....... 8 5 A GOLDEN SAYING ....................................................3 4 ENJOIN GOOD AND FORBID EVIL.................................8 5 THE CATEGORIES OF ENJOINING GOOD AND A STARTLING INCIDENT.............................................3 4 FORBIDDING EVIL ..................................................... 59 THE ANNOUNCEMENTS OF THE EARTH:- 5 CALLS ..........3 4 A FASCINATING STORY............................................... 59 AN ALARMING INCIDENT............................................ 5 3 FIVE CONDITIONS FOR A PREACHER............................ 0 6 THE SCREAMS OF THE DEAD....................................... 5 3 . 7 REPENTANCE 4 . THE SCENES OF QIYAAMAT . THE BEHAVIOR OF MAN I S STRANGE INDEED ................ 1 TAUBA I S ACCEPTED ONLY BEFORE DEATH ................... 2 6 6 THE TREES OF JANNAH ..............................................4 3 THE REMORSE AND DESPONDENCY OF THE ACCURSED ONE OF THE DAMSELS OF JANNAH CALLED LA'IBA ......... 4 4 IBLEES :- I N FIVES .................................................... 62 TH E BEAUTY OF THE PEOPLE OF JANNAH ..................... 4 4 SIX QUALITIES OF ONE WHO TRULY RECOGNIZES Allaah ...6 2 THE GREATEST BOUNTY OF JANNAH ............................ 4 4 THE EMINENT FUDAIL (R.A). ....................................... 63 HADHRAT JIBREEL (A.S) APPEARS I N A STRANGE TAUBATUN NASOOHA MANNER TO CONVEY GLAD TIDINGS ............................4 5 (SINCERE REPENTANCE): -3 SIGNS ..............................4 6 THERE WILL BE NO NEED TO RELIEVE ONESELF I N JANNAH . . .46 THE RESOLUTION NOT TO REPEAT A S I N I S IMPERATIVE WHEN ONE REPENTS ................................................. 64 A TREE I N JANNAH CAILLED "TOOBA." ..........................4 7 A UNIQUE STORY....................................................... 64 THE APPEARANCE OF JANNAH ..................................... 7 4 HASTE I S BEST I N THREE THINGS ...............................5 6 FIVE CONDITIONS FOk ADMISSION INTO JANNAH .........4 8 THE SIGNS OF TAUBA ...............................................6 5 WORDS OF WISDOM : - 3 FACTS ..................................4 9 FOUR HONOR THAT ALLAAH CONFERS UPON ONE WHO THE STORY OF AN ASCETIC ........................................ 9 4 REPENTS .................................................................. 66 A STORY OF HADHRAT IBRAHEEM BIN ADHAM (R.A). . . . .4 9 THE FIRE OF JAHANNAM WILL NOT AFFECT THE REPENTANT PERSON AS HE CROSSES OVER I T.............. 7 6 FOOD FOR THOUGHT................................................. 0 5 THE WARNING AGAINST TAUNTING A MUSLIM .............. 7 6 A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT ABU HAAZIM (R.A). ............5 0 SINS ARE TOTALLY OBLITERATED BY TAUBA ................. 7 6 THE DOWRY FOR JANNAH ........................................... 0 5 THE INTERCESSION OF JANNAH AND JAHANNAM ........... 5 0 THE EXCELLENCE OF THE UMMAH OF Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu- THE BAZAARS OF JANNAH ..........................................5 1 alaihi.wasallam) ........................................................ 67 WHO I S THERE WHO DESIRES JANNAH? ....................... 1 5 GOOD ACTIONS ARE AWAITED BEFORE A SIN I S RECORDED:- 5 SINS .................................................................... 68 5. THE MERCY OF ALLAAH . SINS ARE TRANSFORMED INTO GOOD ACTIONS BY THE HOPE AND PRAYERS OF HADHRAT YAHYA B I N VIRTUE OF TAUBA ..................................................... 69 MU'AADH RAAZI (R.A) : - 3 DUAAS ................................ 5 2 THE STATEMENT OF HADHRAT MOOSA (A.S). ................ 7 0 NEVER MAKE ANYONE DESPONDENT OF ALLAAH'S MERCY. .53 THE REPENTANCE OF ZAAZAAN ................................... 7 0 AN OATH MAY BE TAKEN ON FOUR THINGS ................... 5 3 A THOUGHT PROVOKING INCIDENT............................. 1 7 INTERCESSION W I L L BE O N BEHALF OF THE SINNERS .......53 A HADITH QUDSI: - 9 ADVICES ........................................72
  • 4. Admonition For Neglectful 8 Admonition For Neglectful 9 SERVING ONE'S PARENTS I S SUPERIOR THAN JIHAAD . . .7 3 11. BACKBITING. THREE ACTIONS ARE NOT ACCEPTED THE STENCH OF BACKBITING CANNOT BE SMELT WHEN WITHOUT ANOTHER THREE ....................................... 7 4 I T BECOMES HABITUAL............................................. 0 9 DISPLEASING ONE'S PARENTS RESULTS I N A BAD DEATH . 7 4 A GIFT I N RETURN FOR EVIL ...................................... 9 0 CHILDREN OWE TEN RIGHTS TO THEIR PARENTS .......... 6 7 A SAYING OF HADHRAT IBRAHEEM B I N ADHAM (R.A). ...9 0 PLEASING THE PARENTS AFTER THEIR DEATH:- BY 3 THINGS.76 THREE THINGS DESTROY GOOD ACTIONS ...................9 1 PARENTS OWE THREE RIGHTS TO THEIR CHILDREN .......7 7 THREE THINGS ARE DISTANT FROM MERCY.................. 9 1 THE CONSEQUENCE OF NOT TEACHING THREE QUALITIES OF THE PIOUS ............................... 9 1 CHILDRENGOODMANNERS................................................ 77 THE ATTITUDE OF THE ANGELS TOWARDS BACKBITING.92 AS YOU SOW, SO SHALL YOU REAP..............................8 7 WORDS OF WISDOM D O 3 I F YOU CANNOT DO 3 ..........9 2 PERFECT POLITENESS :- REAPS 8 BENEFITS ...............7 8 . 12 SLANDER THE FOUR SIGNS OF GOOD FORTUNE .......................... 8 7 WHO I S THE WORST PERSON? ................................... 2 9 THE REWARDS OF FIVE THINGS WILL CONTINUE TO PUNISHMENT I N THE GRAVE FOR THOSE BE RECEIVED E V t N AFTER DEATH .............................. 9 7 WHO CARRY TALES: - 3 CAUSES ..................................9 3 SOME AHADEETH ......................................................97 CARRYING TALES AND SPREADING ANARCHY............... 9 3 . 8 FOSTERING GOOD RELATIONSHIPS . THE PERSON WHO CARRIES TALES I S WORSE THAN THE THREE QUALITIES OF THE PEOPLE OF JANNAH .............. 0 8 DEVIL AND ONE WHO DABBLES I N BLACK MAGIC .........9 3 A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT UMAR (R.A). ...................... 0 8 MUSLIMS AND KUFFAR ARE TO BE TREATED SEVEN QUESTIONS ................................................... 49 EQUALLY I N THREE RESPECTS ..................................... 80 A TALE CARRIER SHOULD NOT BE RELIED ON ..............9 4 A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT HASAN BASRI (R.A) ............8 0 CARRYING TALES FORBIDS PRAYERS FROM BEING ACCEPTED. 95 TEN BENEFITS OF FOSTERING GOOD FAMILY RELATIONS ....8 1 GEMS FROM THE LIPS OF THE PIOUS .......................... 9 5 THREE GROUPS OF PEOPLE WILL BE BENEATH THE . 13 JEALOUSY SHADE OF ALLAAH'S THRONE ON THE DAY OF QIYAMAH.81 6 THINGS TO DO WHEN SPOKEN I L L OFF .....................9 6 ALLAAH LOVES TWO FOOTSTEPS.................................2 8 SOME AHADEETH ...................................................... 9 6 FIVE FACTORS THAT INFLATE THE REWARDS OF ACTIONS THE ABOMINATION OF JEALOUSY AND MALICE TO THE SIZE OF MOUNTAINS AND INCREASES ONE'S AND HOW TO REFRAIN FROM THESE ...........................9 7 SUSTENANCE ............................................................ 82 A SUPPLICATION ...................................................... 7 9 SOME AHADEETH ...................................................... 82 . 9 RIGHTS OF NEIGHBOURS . THE EFFECT OF JEALOUSY FIRST BEFALLS THE JEALOUS 7 TYPES OF PEOPLE UPON WHOM THERE I S NO MERCY. .8 3 PERSON : - 5 PUNISHMENTS OF JEALOUSY ...................9 8 9 RIGHTS ON A NEIGHBOUR ........................ .......... .....8 3 THE JEALOUS PERSON I S AN ENEMY OF ALLAAH'S BOUNTIES. .98 5 WORDS OF WISDOM ............................................... 84 THE RELIGIOUS SCHOLARS ARE MOST GUILTY OF JEALOUSY SIX THINGS THAT WILL CONDEMN SIX PEOPLE TO ............98 THREE TYPES OF NEIGHBOURS .................................. 4 -8 JAHANNAM BEFORE RECKONING ................................ 9 9 THREE ADVICES ........................................................85 A SAYING:- 6 ADVICES .............................................. 9 9 A FEW PEARLS OF WISDOM ........................................ 5 8 JEALOUSY CANNOT BE HARBOURED FOR ANYONE:- THE POSITION OF A NEIGHBOUR ................................ 8 5 2 REASONS .............................................................9 9 THREE PRAISEWORTHY TRAITS DURING THE PERIOD OF IGNORANCE..................... ..................................... . 86 THE ADVICE OF RASULULIAAH (SALLIALLAAHU-ALAIHI- THE POOR NEIGHBOUR WILL CALL THE RICH NEIGHBOUR WASALLAM) TO TASK ............................... ................................6 .. 8 .............................................................................. 9 9 TEN OPPRESSORS ..................................................... 87 THE JEALOUS PERSON OPPOSES ALLAAH I N 5 WAYS .......100 FOUR WAYS WHEREBY GOOD RELATIONS MAY BE MAINTAINED PRIDE MEANS TO CONSIDER ONESELF AS BEING WITH ONE'S NEIGHBOUR ........................................... 87 SUPERIOR AND TO LOOK DOWN ON OTHERS .............. 1 0 1 . 10 L Y I N G . . 1 4 PRIDE . A SAYING OF HADHRAT LUQMAAN (A.S). ...................... 8 8 THREE PEOPLE ARE DESERVING OF PUNISHMENT........1 0 1 SIX THINGS GUARANTEE JANNAH .................................... 8 8 THE FIRST THREE PEOPLE TO ENTER JANNAH AND JAHANNAM . 101 f ALLAAH DETESTS THREE PERSONS ............................ 1 0 2
  • 5. Admonition For Neglectful 10 Admonition For Neglectful 11 THE THREE PERSONS WHO ARE MOST BELOVED TO ALLAAH ....102 RECKONING I S EASIER I N THIS WORLD .................... 1 1 6 THE REALITY OF PRIDE ............................................0 2 1 THE SAINT THAT NEVER SPOKE A WRONG WORD FCR THE MOST DETESTABLE PERSON ............................... 0 3 1 TWENTY YEARS ............................... . .................... 1 1 6 WORDS OF WISDOM ................................................ 103 SIX SIGNS OF AN IGNORAMUS ................................. 1 1 7 ALLAAH DISLIKES STRUlTING .................................. 3 10 A STATEMENT OF HADHRAT I S A (A.S) 8 ADVICES . . . . . . . 1 1 7 GOOD CHARACTER MEANS TO BEHAVE HUMBLY THE ABOMINATION OF EXCESSIVE LAUGHTER AND 2 TOWARDS THE HUMBLE AND BEHAVE PROUDLY WITH HABITS OF THE IGNORANT.......................................1 1 8 THE PROUD ............................................................4 10 THE ADVICE OF RASULULLAAH THE HIGHEST FORM OF HUMILITY............................. 0 4 1 (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) ....................................1 1 9 HUMILITY I S A TRAIT OF THE AMBIYAA (A.S), WHILE FOUR ADVICE OF HADHRAT KHIDR ( A . 5 ) . .................. 1 1 9 PRIDE I S THE TRAIT OF THE KUFFAAR ....................... 1 0 4 5A PERSON SHOULD NEVER LAUGH LOUDLY...............1 1 9 THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT I B N UMAR (R.A). ............. 105 A SAYING OF HADHRAT HASAN BASRI (R.A). .............. 1 2 0 THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT UMAR (R.A) .................... 105 FOUR FACTORS PREVENT LAUGHTER ......................... 1 2 0 THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT SALMAAN FAARSI (R.A) .... 1 0 6 THREE THINGS HARDEN THE HEART.......................... 1 2 0 THE HUMILITY OF HADHRAT A L I (R.A) ........................ 1 0 6 LAUGHING AND MAKING OTHERS LAUGH RANKS ARE RAISED BY SPENDING I N CHARITY AND BY LEADS TO DESTRUCTION ..........................................1 2 1 FORGIVING OTHERS WITHOUT 3 TRAITS GRANTS JANNAH.107 BENEFICIAL ADVICE, ..............................................1 2 1 . 15 ANGER . 5 ADVICES OF RASULULLAAH (S.A.W). ......................1 2 1 I T I S INCORRECT TO PUNISH ANYONE TO GRATIFY ONESELF.107 8 ADVICES OF HADHRAT UMAR (R.A) ........................1 2 1 ALLAAH LOVES THAT ONE FORGIVES ANOTHER ...........1 0 7 8 HARMS OF LAUGHING EXCESSIVELY ....................... 1 2 2 THE SWEETNESS OF IMAAN I S NOT TASTED END OF PART ONE. WITHOUT THREE TRAITS .......................................... 108 AN INCIDENT OF HOW SHAYTAAN I S INFURIATED ....... 1 0 8 AN ASTONISHING INCIDENT OF HOW SHAYTAAN DEVIATED PEOPLE:- 3 METHODS ...............................0 8 1 HADHRAT MOOSA (A.S) AND IBLEES : - 3 CONDITIONS I N WHICH ONE SHOULD BE WARY OF SHAYTHAAN .......1 1 0 THE ADVICE OF HADHRAT LUQMAAN (A.S):- RECOGNISE 3 OiN 3 OCCASION .................................1 0 1 AN INCIDENT OF A TAABI'EE (R.A) : .......................... 111 3 QUALITIES OF ONE WORTHY OF PRAISE ................. 111 3 QUALITIES OF JAMATIES ...................................... 111 3 ADVICES FROM ALLAAH ........................................ 1 1 1 THE ASSISTANCE OF THE ANGELS UPON THE PATIENCE OF THE OPPRESSED: .3 ACTS RESULT I N 3 OTHERS . . . 1 1 2 CONCISE WISDOMS ................................................ 1 1 2 THE FOUR TYPES OF ASCETICISM .............................. 1 3 1 THE 5 ADVICE OF HADHRAT ABU DARDAA (R.A). ......... 1 1 3 THE TEST OF STRENGTH .......................................... 1 4 1 DO NOT CURSE AN OPPRESSOR ................................1 4 1 THE DEFINITION OF HUMANE BEHAVIOUR :-4 ADVICES, ..114 3 BENEFITS OF PATIENCE, 3 HARMS OF HASTE ..........1 1 4 16. THE TONGUE . FOUR QUALITIES OF A BELIEVER .............................. 1 1 5 A LOFTY POSITION OBTAINED BY 3 QUALITIES ........... 1 5 1 THE STATEMENT OF FOUR KINGS................................... 116
  • 6. Admonition For Neglectful 12 Admonition For Neglectful 13 HADHRAT MA ULANA SAYYID FAKHRUL HASAN RAWDATUS SAALIHEEN. SAHEB - SENIOR LECTURER OF THE IMPRESSIONS OF SOME NOTABLE ULEMA. DAARUL ULOOM DEOBAND. HADHRAT MAULANA QAARI TAYYAB SAHEB (A.R) I have browsed through t h e book, Rawdatus - RECTOR OF DAARUL ULOOM DEOBAND. Saaliheen, by the respected Maulana Mahfoozul Hasan. This book is actually a translation of the We praise Allah and convey salutations t o book, Tambeehul Ghaafileen. Rasulullah ( s a l l a l l a h u - a l a y h i - w a - s a l l a m ) . I know Maulana from childhood, who is a highly A graduate of Daaru Uloom Deuband, Maulana capable graduate of Daarul Uloom Debnand. I Mahfoozul Hasan, has translated t h e book, agree with the impressions of Maulana Akhlaaq Tambeehul Ghaafileen, written by Faqeeh Abul Husain Qaasimi and Mufti Azeezur Rahmaan Laith Samarqandi (A.R), the great scholar of Bijnoori. However, Ipersonally feel that the book divine sciences. falls short o f shedding proper l i g h t on t h e metaphorical beauties o f the original. This humble servant has paged through t h e bdok in your hands and derived great benefit May Allah bless this work with His acceptance and f r o m i t . A s u w m a r y of this book is t h a t i t is grant the writer and myself the ability t o make a treasure of gold and gems. It is a wealth of further contributions t o the Islamic literature. good practices and noble character t h a t will Aameen. easily make a person ascetic and pious i f he keeps t h i s b o o k w i t h h i m a n d studies i t Sayyid Fakhrul Hasan (May Allah forgive him) carefully. Senior lecturer Daarul Uloom Deoband. Maulana has favoured the Muslims by placing in this f o r t u ~ c their hands, the worth sf which 16 Dhul Qa'dah 1398 A.H. the entire world cannot pay. May Allah grant h i m t h e best of rewards. May Allah increase t h e deeds and knowledge of t h e translator, perpet~late his grace, and grant the Muslim ummah the ability t o derive benefit from him. Aameen. Muhammed Tayyab (May Allah for give him) Rector of Daarul Uloom Deoband 16 Dhul Qa'dah 1398 A.H.
  • 7. Admonition For Nenlectful 15 Admonition For Neglectful - 14 - HADHRAT MA ULANA IKHLAAQ HUSAIN FORWARD BY MUFTIAZEEZUR RAHMAAN. QAASI.MI- COMMENTATOR O F THE QUR'AAN We praise Allah and send salutations t o Rasulullah AND CHAIRMAN O F JAMI'ATUL ULEMA DELHI. (sallallahu-alayhi-wa-sallam). The book in your hands is a translation of a work titled Tambeehul Ghaafileen, One o f t h e most successful methods of which is famous amongst the ulema. The author of this propagating the truth is "maw'izatul hasanah.' book was Nasr bin Muhammed bin Ahmed bin Ibraheem, who is better known as Faqeeh Abul Laith Samarqandi The Qur'aan has accorded this method second (A.R) {who passed away 373 years after the Hijrah). position of priority amongst three methods. [Surah Nahl, verse 351 Faqeeh Abul Laith Samarqandi (A.R) penned many books containing his fataawa, and is the author of at The meaning of "maw'izatul hasanah' is t o least fourteen or fifteen works. He was known as advise people using effective and captivating Imaamul Huda (the leader of guidance) during his time. He was so pious and particular that he used t o take methods with the best explanation. It includes lumps of sand along with him on journeys, t o be used instilling Imaan and the fervour to act, using to clean after relieving himself. When he was asked warnings, hopes, similitudes and parables. about the reason, he replied that he did not like t o use t h e sand of another person without permission. The author of this book, Faqeeh Abul Laith He used t o say that he never spoke a lie since h e Samarqandi (A.R), is renowned for his ability reached an understanding age. He passed away on the to effectively employ "maw'izatul hasanah.' llth Jumaadal Ukhra, 373 A.H. A study of conditions of Hadhrat Maulana Mahfoozul Hasan Qaasimi in Samarqand and Bukhaara during that period reveals Sambali (a luminary from a famous family of that the ulelina concentrated their lectures and public leading scholars) has successfully captured addresses towards spiritual reformation. This fact is also revealed by a study of t h e lives of people like the effect of this book i n this condensed Hakeem Tirmidhi (A.R), Abu Bakr, Muhammed Is'haaq volume. (A.R) and Faqeeh Abul Laith Samarqandi (A.R). a perusal of books like Tambeehul Ghaafileen, Bustaan May Allah accept the efforts of Maulana and and others will portray the same fact. create spiritual awareness from this book. Ihave a hand-written copy of Bustaan, which is also penned by Faqeeh Abul Laith Samarqandi (A.R). Ihave Akhlaaq Husain Qaasimi published a translation and commentary of this book, Idaara Rahmate Aalam-Delhi adding references and sources where necessary. After 27 September 1978. reading Tambeehul Ghaafileen, Iintended t o translate i t as well, but every person cannot do everything. This privilege went to Hadhrat Maulana Mahfoozul Hasan Sambali, who translated the work in a concise form.
  • 8. Admonition For Neglectful 16 Admonition For Neglectful 17 How is this book? This is revealed b y t h e historical origin of the book. It is a unique prescription consisting FOREWARD. The fact cannot be refuted that, just as knowledge is of a blend of subtle advices, words of wisdom, Ahadeeth foundational support of actions, a study of the lives of of Rasulullah (sallallahu-alayhi-wa-sallam) and Qur'aanic our pious predecessors is one of the most effective verses. ways of spurring actions. The translator, Maulana Mahfoozul Hasan is an extremely As someone said, "The person who ignores the lives and advices of the pious predecessors is contaminated capable youngster, with an eye for intricacies. He is a between two evils. Either he carries out a negligible graduate of Daarul Uloom Deoband. Ihave read his amount of deeds and considers himself to be amon st book from cover t o cover. It is excellent. May the pious predecessors, or he considers his little e ort to be extremely great, thereby succumbing to pride 4 Allah accept it. Aameen. and boastfulness. He will then regard himself as the greatest and look down on all others. His efforts will then be worthless and his deeds will be destroyed. Azeezur Rahmaan (May Allah forgive h i m ) Rasulullah (sallallahu-alayhi- wa-sallam) said, "Meditation Madani Daarul Iftaa for a moment is better than a hundred years of worship." This is the basis of this work. Madrasah Madeenatul Uloom Since people are inclined towards brevity these days, the lengthy discussions have been omitted, and most Bijnoor of the quotations have been translated in a concise manner. 15 Shawwaal 1398 A.H. Ia m well aware of m y deficiencies in knowledge, and Iaccept that I a m unable to do j u s t ~ c e a noble task to like translation. However, I long felt the desire in m y heart t o render a religious service t o the public, so that it becomes a means o f securing m y salvation in the Hereafter. May Allah make this objective be realised. "This is not difficult for Allah." There is a great possibility that errors may have occurred in this publication because of m y deficient knowledge. Ihumbly request religious scholars t o grace m e with a notification of such errors. 'This is the first part of this series. May Allah grant me the abilit and capability d to complete the series. Aameen. I plea to the readers n o t t o f o r g e t t h i s l o w l y w r i t e r i n t h e i r du'aas. NOTE: References have not been ~ i l ~ because the en author's name carries sufficient w e ~ g h t . Mahfoozul Hasan Sambali 15 Rabee'rrth Tllnani 1398 A.H. - 25 Mlirch I978FOREWARD
  • 9. Admonition For Neglectful 18 Admonition For Neglectful 19 The original book is in Arabic called "Tambhi ul Gafileen" ADMONITION FOR THE NEGLECTFUL by Faqih Abu Lais Samarqandi (A.R) A high ranking Faqih(expert o n Islaamic Law) and an exemplary par OSTENTATION IS A MINOR FORM O F excellence Sufi. POLYTHEISM. The Urdu translation was done by Moulana Mahfoozul Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned, Hassan S a m b a l i e n t i t l e d "Rawazud Saaliheen". 'I greatly fear minor polytheism for you." When the Sahabahh (R.A) asked what 'minor polytheism' was, Numerous commentaries are written on the pearls of Rasulullaah (sailAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) replied, wisdom of Faqih Abu Lais (A .R) "Ostentation." We have presented a translation for every Muslim who On the Day of Judgement, those who were ostentatious is interested in strengthening ones Imaan, and improving will be told, "Go t o those for whom you had carried ones character, personality and behaviour, beautiful out your actions in the world. Collect the rewards for guidelines h a v e been provided i n t h i s wonderful your actions from t h e m i f they are able t o give you anything!" masterpiece. Many Sufi scholars use i t for their mureeds(disciples) THE SIMILITUDE OF OSTENTATION. spiritual upbringing. Because i t is so well divided and subdivided, extracts A wise man once coined the similitude of a person who can be easily used as article fillers, page and cover performs actions t o show others as that person who fillers. fills his purse with stones instead of money. These will not help him a t all. I t will only make the purse seerri heavy t o others, who will think that he is wealthy. I n Moreover, a book "Thought of the Day" can be gleaned a similar manner, the ostentatious person will appear from this book. t o be pious to others, but he will receive no reward for his actions from Allaah. Furthermore, extracts can be taken by academic lectures and substantiated by Quraan, Sunnat, statements and actions of Sahabah (R. A) t o constitute valuable 'bayaans' SEVEN THINGS ARE WORTHLESS WITHOUT (lectures). SEVEN THINGS. We pray that Allaah Taala accepts our efforts to translate A saint once said that a person's actions are worthless into the English language reliable, authentic, valuable if he does seven things without doing another seven. m a t e r i a l o f t h e Ahlus S u n n a t Wal J a m a a t . These are: 1. He claims t o fear Allaah, yet he does not abstain from sin. This claim is thus futile.
  • 10. Admonition For Neglectful 21 Admonition For Neglectful 20 WHO ARE THE SINCERE ONES? 2. He aspires for reward from Allaah, yet he does not perform any good a c t ~ o n s .(Although Allaah can reward a person w ~ t h o u t good actions, b u t Allaah requires that h e does good). A person once asked a saint, "Who is a sincere person.?" 3. He d e s , i e ; t o d o good act~ons,b u t h e does n o t He replied, "The sincere person is the one who conceals resolve to do so. his good actions just as he conceals his evil actions." When i t was asked what the pinnacle of sincerity was, 4. Hc prays for- something, yet does n o t make a n he replied, "When you detest to be praised by people." effart to acquire it. Only those who make an attempt will receive the guidance to attain their objective. Allaah says, "We will certainly show the ways to those who strive for Us." 5. He seeks forgiveness ( w i t h the tongue) without RECOGNIZING THE CHOSEN SERVANTS OF being remorseful (within the heart). ALLAAH: - FOUR TRAITS. 6. Without internal reformation, superficial actions are worthless. 7. Actions are wasted without sincerity (irrespective of the quantity). Hadhrat Zun Noon Misri (A.R) was once asked how t o recognize Allaah's chosen and special servants. He replied by saying that there were four traits by which A DOUBLE REWARD FOR AN ACTION COMING they could be recognized. These are: TO THE FORE 1. He forsakes ease and comfort. 2. He spends from the little that is in his possession. 3. He is content with his lowly status. A Sahabi (R.A) once asked Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu- 4. Praise a n d i n s u l t a r e t h e same t o h i m . alaihi-wasallam) whether he would be rewarded for an action that he performed secretly, but people had learnt about it and he felt pleased about this. Rasulullaah FOUR SIGNS OF OSTENTATION. (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) replied t h a t he would receive double the reward therefore, one reward for performing the actions secretly and the other for i t becoming apparent. 1. Being negligent of good actions when in seclusion. 2. Performing good actions with eagerness when in Explanation: Performing a actions secretly denotes the public's eye. sincerity, for which a person will be rewarded. When 3. Excelling in the performance o f those actions that the actions becomes apparent, others are encouraged attract praise. t o emulate the same. The person is then rewarded for 4. Reducing the performance of those actions that encouraging others. people frown at. [From the lips o f Hadhrat Ali (R. A11 Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has said, "Whoever initiated a good practice i n Islaam, will receive t h e reward of whoever practises t h e same THE FORT FOR ACTIONS. thereafter." [Muslim] However, i t will be contrary t o the requirement of There are three things that serve a fort for actions. sincerity that a person carries out an act secretly, b u t They are: desires that i t becomes known.
  • 11. Admonition For Neglectful 22 Admonition For Neglectful 23 1. The realization t h a t t h e inspiration t o do a good 2. Offer the world t o your heart. I f it refuses the world action is f r o m Allaah ( t h i s prevents pride a n d then you are pious, otherwise not. boastfulness). 3. Offer death t o yourself. I f you are pleased with it, 2. To d o e v e r y a c t i o n f o r Allaah's p l e a s u r e . then you are pious, otherwise not. 3. To seek recompense for every action from Allaah only. I f a person has these three qualities, he should thank Allaah and display humility. He should then never allow LEARN SINCERITY FROM A SHEPHERD. ostentation t o infect his actions, for this will pour water over all that he does." A saint once advised t h a t sincerity should be learnt THREE IMPORTANT FACTORS. from a shepherd. When someone asked how this was possible, he replied, "When the shepherd performs his salaah while tending t o his goats, the thought never crosses his mind that the goats will praise him. I n this Certain saints always included the following three factors manner, a person should carry out his acts of worship, when writing a letter. being undeterred by the praises and insults of people." 1. Allaah will amend the worldly matters of the person who works for the Hereafter. 2. Allaah will amend the relationship between people and the person who cares t o rectify his relationship FOUR CONDITIONS FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF w i t h A l l a a h ( i . e . h e i s s i n c e r e t o Allaah). ACTIONS. 3. Allaah will correct the external aspects of the person who corrects his internal self. [From Hadhrat Auf 1. Knowledge. (Only that action performed with proper bin Abdullaah (R.A)] knowledge thereof will be accepted). 2. Intention. (Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said that the basis of all actions are their intentions). THREE FACTORS CAUSE DESTRUCTION. 3. Patience. (Actions should be performed calmly and all adversities encountered while performing a action should be borne patiently). Allaah causes a person t o be involved in three things 4. Sincerity. w h e n He i n t e n d s t o d e s t r o y h i m . T h e s e a r e : HOW TO RECOGNIZE PIETY :-THREE FACTORS. 1. Allaah grants him knowledge without the inspiration t o practise thereupon. 2. Allaah allows h i m the company o f the righteous, Someone once t o l d Hadhrat Shafeeq bin I b r a h e e m without t h e recognition of their status and (R.A), "People call m e a pious person. How can piety appreciation of them. be recognized?" The reply was, "It can be recognized 3. Allaah allows him to do good actions without sincerity. by three factors. These are: These are all a result of incorrect intentions. I f a person 1. Explain your inner condition t o the pious people. I f acts with the correct intention, he will be practical on they are satisfied, then you are pious, otherwise his knowledge, will appreciate t h e company o f t h e not. righteous and will perform all actions with sincerity.
  • 12. Admonition For Neglectful 24 Admonition For Neglectful 25 THE FOUR NAMES OF A BOASTFUL PERSON. Someone asked Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) A person doubted his sincerity after constructing an about which acts will secure salvation in the Hereafter. inn for travellers. Someone told him in a dream t h a t The reply was, "Do n o t deceive Allaah." When t h e even i f his action was insincere, t h e du'as o f t h e meaning of this was asked, Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu- travellers who will benefit from this noble action will alaihi-wasallam) said, "Act on Allaah's orders solely for surely be sincere and accepted i n your favour. He Him, not for anyone besides Him. Performing a action became extremely pleased and satisfied w i t h this for anyone besides Allaah will be deceiving Him. Guard statement. against ostentation because this is shirk. The ostentatious person will b e called b y four names o n t h e Day o f THE PANGS OF DEATH ARE A WORD OF Judgement (viz.) 'Oh Kaafir!' 'Oh Faajir!' (Oh sinner!), CAUTION. 'Oh Ghaadir!' (Oh deceiver!) and 'Oh Khaasir!" (Oh loser!) (Then they will be told,) 'Your actions are wasted H a d h r a t Hasan (R.A) n a r r a t e s t h a t Rasulullaah and your rewards spent.There is no share for you here (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said, "The pangs of death and the deceiver should collect his reward f r o m t h e are equivalent t o being struck b y three hundred swords." He also mentioned t h a t the pangs o f death one for whom he acted." serve as an advice t o m y ummah. The Sahabi (R.A) who narrated this hadith swore b y Allaah t h a t h e heard t h i s hadith f r o m Rasulullaah APPRECIATING FIVE THINGS BEFORE FIVE. (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam). Hadhrat Maymoon bin Mahraan (R.A) reports f r o m Someone has said t h e following fine words, Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) that five things "Safeguarding a action is more difficult than performing should be appreciated before five things. (1) Youth it." before old age. (2) Health before illness. (3) Leisure time before becoming busy. (4) Wealth before poverty. (5) Life before death. THE SIMILITUDE OF GOOD ACTIONS. ?j When old age arrives, i t is difficult to even imagine performing those acts of worship performed in one's youth. I n old age i t is also extremely difficult t o alter those bad habits and lethargy that one may Hadhrat Abu Bakr Waasiti (R.A) has mentioned t h a t a have adopted during one's youth. good action is like fine glass. Just a little heedlessness ?j The value of good health is only truly understood will cause i t t o shatter, whereafter it will be irreparable. when one becomes ill. Therefore, i t will definitely I n t h e same way, good actions are shattered b y be tragic to waste one's time when enjoying good ostentation and boastfulness, thus i t will not accrue health. any reward. tJ The nights are hours of leisure. I f these are notutilized f o r d h i k r a n d ibaadah, o n e will notpossibly be able to compensate for them duringthe busy hours Note: When a person senses any show and ostentation of the day. This applies especiallyto the long winter in a action, he should t r y his level best to eradicate it. nights. Also, when one lives affluently, he has more I f it cannot be eradicated, he should not abandon t h e time at leisure and may misuse it in futility. Therefore, action, b u t seek forgiveness from Allaah. Allaah m a y it is better to use ones time well so that one is not grant h i m t h e ability t o be sincere in t h e following forced t o change,laziness is cause o f adversity. action.
  • 13. Admonition For Neglectful 26 Admonition For Neglectful 27 WINTER IS A BLESSING FOR THE MU'MIN. sinew of his. Then a strong person pulls the tree o u t with such force that it emerges, ripping the flesh as i t Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has said, is drawn out. This is t h e example o f t h e throngs of "Winter is a blessing for t h e Mu'min. The nights are death." long, thereby enabling longer hours of worship. The days are short, thereby resulting i n shorter fasts." THREE THINGS SHOULD NOT BE FORGOTTEN. He has also said, "The night is long, so do not shorten it with sleep. The day is bright, so do not darken it with your sins." A saint once said that an intelligent person must never forget three things. These are:- A person should be content and happy with whatever (1)The perishable nature of this world, Allaah gives. I f a person attains contentment and (2) death and satisfaction, then he should consider these as blessings (3) those adversities from which man cannot be secure. and be thankful t o Allaah. He should not aspire for the wealth that has been given t o others. ONLY F O U R PERSONS APPRECIATE F O U R All actions can be performed before death, therefore THINGS. life should be regarded as a blessing and exploited t o t h e full. Someone has mentioned golden words i n Persian when he said, " I f childhood is spent in play, 1. Only a n old m a n appreciates the value o f youth. old age i n laziness, and youth in mischief, when will 2. Only a person afflicted with a calamity can truly one worship Allaah?" appreciate being free of troubles. 3. Only the sick appreciate health. 4. Only the dead appreciate life. THE GRAVE IS EITHER A GARDEN OF JANNAH OR A PIT OF JAHANNAM. THE REALITY OF DEATH. Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned t h a t the grave can either be a garden of Jannah (for Hadhrat Abdullaah bin Amr bin Al Aas (R.A) says t h a t the true Mu'min) o r a pit of Jahannam (for the sinner his father [Hadhrat Amr bin Al Aas (R.A)] used t o often and kaafir). Therefore, remember death often, which say, "I m surprised a t t h e person upon whom t h e a will destroy the carnal passions." signs of death have appeared, yet he does not describe the reality thereof, even though his senses are still with him and his tongue can still talk." THE SIMILITUDE OF DEATH. When death began t o approach him and he was still conscious and able t o speak, the son asked, "Oh Father! Hadhrat Umar (R.A) once asked Hadhrat Ka'b (R.A) t o You used t o express surprise a t those who do n o t describe death. He said, "The similitude of death is like describe the reality of death. Tell us about death." He a thorny tree t h a t is entered into the stomach of a replied, "Oh m y son! It is not possible t o describe the person. The thorns then penetrate each and every vein condition of death, b u t Iwill try. By Allaah! I t seems and as i f a m o u n t a i n has been placed b e t w e e n m v
  • 14. Admonition For Neglectful 28 Admonition For Neglectful 29 shoulders, as if m y soul is emerging from the eye of a needle and as if m y stomach is filled with thorns. Oh 3.Standing before Allaah for reckoning, when Ihave m y son! It seems as i f the earth and the skies have no idea whether Iwill be sent t o Jannah o r t o joined and Ia m being crushed between the two." Jahannam. WHEN ACTIONS CONTRADICT WORDS :-4 DEATH DOES NOT ALLOW FATNESS. THINGS Hadhrat Shaqeeq bin Ibraheem (R.A) said, "People say Rasulullaah (s%llAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned, four things with their tongues, but their actions contradict "If the animals knew what you know of death, you will them. never be blessed with the opportunity of eating hearty (1) Every person claims t h a t he is Allaah's slave, yet flesh." they act as if they are the slaves of none and t h a t 'none' is their master. (2) People say that Allaah is the Sustainer, yet their THE CONSEQUENCE OF REMEMBERING DEATH hearts are not content without the wealth of the world. (3) People claim that the Aakhirat (Hereafter) is better AND OF NOT REMEMBERING DEATH :-3 than this world, yet they spend day and night BOUNTIES / 3 PUNISHMENTS. accumulating the things of this world and do not even distinguish between halaal and haraam. (4) They claim t h a t death is certain, yet they act like people who will never die." Hadhrat Haamid (R.A) says t h a t t h e person who abundantly remembers death will be honoured with THREE THINGS ARE ASTONISHING. three bounties. Hadhrat Abu Dharr (R.A) said "There are three things (1) He will quickly receive t h e inspiration t o repent. that astonish m e so much that they make m e laugh, (2) He will be content w i t h whatever h e receives. while another three things are so distressing that they (3) He will be resolute in his worshio. make m e cry. The three things that cause m e t o laugh i n surprise are: On the other hand, the person who does forget death will suffer three punishments. 1. The person who aspires after the world when death is on his heels. (1) He w i l l n o t b e i n s p i r e d t o r e p e n t q u i c k l y . 2. The negligent person, when Qiyamah is before him. ( 2 ) He will n o t b e c o n t e n t w i t h w h a t h e has. (He believes in Qiyamah, yet does not prepare for (3) He will be lazy to worship. death). 3. The person who laughs audaciously, yet he does not know whether Allaah is pleased with h i m o r THE TASTE OF DEATH IS EXTREMELY BITTER. not. Someone once asked Hadhrat Isa (A.S) to raise a dead The three things that are so distressing are: person for him. I n compliance t o the request, Allaah 1.Se~aration from m v friends viz. Rasulullaah allowed him to raise the son of Hadhrat Nooh (A.S) by ' (sall~llaahu-alaihi-wasallam) and the Sahabahh the name of Saam. When he got up from his grave, (R.A). his hair and beard were white. Hadhrat Isa (A.S) 2. Death. (1 do not know whether Iwill die with enquired from him as t o how his hair turned white, Imaan o r not). because there was no old age in their time.
  • 15. Admonition For Neglectful 30 Admonition For Neglectful 31 He replied, "When I heard the call, Ithought t h a t 1. He becomes one who is content and delays in the Qiyamah had arrived. This fear caused me t o turn matters of the world. white." When he was asked as t o when he had died, 2. He becomes a person who is anxious of the Hereafter he replied, "Four thousand years ago, but the taste of and hastens i n m a t t e r s p e r t a i n i n g t h e r e t o . death has still not left me." 3. He applies his thoughts for the Deen with knowledge and effort. 4. He is caring and cordial towards the creation. FOUR IMPORTANT FACTORS. THE BEST PERSON :- TRAITS. 5 A person once told Hadhrat Ibraheem bin Adham (R.A) that they would be benefitted by the talks of Deen if he were to have a gathering with them. He said that It has been said that the best person is he who possesses four worries plagued his mind and he would only be five traits. able t o sit with them if he could free himself from these. When he was asked what these four things 1. He worships Allaah. were, he mentioned the following: 2. He is of use to the creation. 3. People are safe from his evils. 1. "My first concern is what Allaah said on the day 4. He is not aspirant of peoples' wealth. that He took the pledge from people. Allaah said 5. He is always prepared for death. that certain p ~ o p l e were destined for Jannah, while others were destined for Jahannam. Ido not know which of the two groups I belong to. THREE NOBLE QUALITIES. 2. When a child is in the womb of the mother, an angel asks Allaah whether he should record the child as fortunate or as an unfortunate one. Ido Hadhrat Abu Darda (R.A) has mentioned that he loves not know how was I recorded. the following three things:- 3. When the angel of death claims a soul, he asks Allaah whether the soul should be kept with the 1. D e s t i t u t i o n - so t h a t he could be h u m b l e . Mu'm~neen with the kuffar. Ido not know what or 2. Illness- so t h a t his sics youi id be forgiven. reply will issue f o r t h with regard t o myself. 3. Death- so that he could meet Allaah. 4. Allaah will announce on the Day of Judgement, "Be separated, Oh you criminals." I do not know t o which party I will belong." THE BEST AND MOST INTELLIGENT PERSON. When someone asked Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi- THE FOUR SIGNS OF A PERSON WHO A WAKENS wasallam) who the best person was, he replied, "The FROM HIS NEGLIGENCE. one who has the best character." When it was asked as t o who the most intelligent person was, the reply was, "The person who remembers death the most and There are four signs that disclose the person who has prepares for it." shattered the inhibiting veils of negligence. These are:
  • 16. Admonition For Neglectful 32 Admonition For Neglectful 33 FIVE TYPES OF GLAD TIDINGS. The grave of a kaafir. The grave of the kaafir will be so much narrowed that his ribs will penetrate each other. A snake, the thickness of a camel's neck will Allaah says, "As for those who say, 'Our Rabb is continue to eat at his flesh and a deaf and dumb angel Allaah!' then they are steadfast, We shall send will continue to beat him with a hammer. The Fire of angels to them saying, 'Do not fear and do not Jahannam will be shown t o him each day and night. grieve. Accept the glad tidings of the Jannah that you have been promised." [ S u r a h M u ' m i n ] EIGHT THINGS THAT WILL SAVE ONE FROM THE THESE GLAD TIDINGS ARE O F FIVE TYPES, PUNISHMENT OF THE GRAVE. VIZ. Faqih Abul Laith Samarqandi (R.A) mentioned t h a t 1. For the average Mu'min, it will mean that they will carrying out four things and abstaining from another not fear suffering eternal punishment. Although four things will protect one from punishment in the they may have t o suffer for a while, they will be g r a v e . The f o u r t h i n g s t o p r a c t i c e o n a r e : - removed and the Ambiyaa (A.S) will intercede on (1) Punctuality with salaah, their behalf. (2) abundant charity, 2. For the sincere ones, it will mean that they will not (3) recitation of the Qur'aan, have to fear that their actions will be rejected. They (4) abundance of dhikr. will not have to grieve over the loss of rewards, for these will be g r a n t e d double-fold t o t h e m . 3. For those who repented, i t will mean that they do The four that have to be avoided are: not have to fear for their sins. ~ h e s ' e be forgiven will and they will not have to fear whether their sins (1) Lying, (2) misappropriation of trust, will be forgiven after Taubah. 4. For the asceticism, i t will mean that they will not (3) carrying tales, have to fear accountability and will reqeive the glad (4) droppings of urine (from contaminating the body tidings of entering Jannah witholdt reckoning. and clothes). 5, For the religious scholars who propagated good and practiced on their knowledge, it will mean that they Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) has mentioned will not have t o fear the torment and terror of that punishment in the grave is usually due to droppings Qiyamah. They will not have to grieve over the loss of urine. of rewards. They and their followers will be given ALLAAH DETESTS FOUR THINGS IN the tidings of entering Jannah. The grave of the Mu'min. The grave of a Mu'min PARTICULAR. will be expanded by seventy spans and a bedding of velvet will be laid for him therein. The grave 1. Playing in salaah. will be fragrant and illuminated with the light of 2. Futile speech while the Qur'aan is being recited. Imaan and the Qur'aan. He will then be made to 3. Cohabitation while fasting. sleep like a bride, to be awoken by her beloved. 4. Laughing in the graveyard.
  • 17. Admonition For Neglectful 34 Admonition For Neglectful 35 A GOLDEN SAYING. AN ALARMING INCIDENI: Standing by the side of a graveyard, the great illuminary, Hadhrat Amr bin Dinaar (R.A) reports that a man who Hadhrat Muhammad bin Sammaak (R.A) said, "The lived in Madinah had a sister in the same district. He silence and equality of the graves should not deceive buried her after her death, but realized afterwards that you. There are many distressed and alarmed people he had dropped his wallet in the grave. He took someone with him to the graveyard and they found the grave therein, and there is a great difference between all which they dug. these graves. The intelligent person is he who prepared for the grave before entering it." After finding the wallet, he told the person to dig deeper so that they could see the condition of his sister. As he A STARTLING INCIDENT peeped therein he saw flames leaping from within. Startled, he had the grave filled and went to see his mother. At first his mother refused t o d~sclosethe Some people told Hadhrat Abdullaah bin Abbaas (R.A) condition of her daughter, but when the man insisted, that they dug a grave t o bury a companion of theirs. she told h i m t h a t his sister used t o delay in the They found a black snake therein. When they dug the performance of her salaah and perform i t after it's second and third graves, they saw the same snake time. She also said that the girl never performed her therein. They asked h i m w h a t t h e y were t o do. wudhu properly and would eavesdrop on people at night so as t o relate their conversations t o others. He advised them t o bury him in any of these graves. He told them that the snake was a consequence of one of his actions and that they would find it present even THE SCREAMS OF THE DEAD. if they dug every grave in the world. After burying him, they met his wife, who told them that he used t o sell Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallarn) mentioned grains and that daily he would take out some for eating, thaf everything besides man can hear the screams of replacing these with stones or sticks. the dead. I f man heard it, he would fall unconscious. The pious deceased tells the people to hasten with his THE ANNOUNCEMENTS OF THE EARTH:- 5 bier for, if they saw where he was heading, they would hurry thereto themselves. The evil soul pleads with the CALLS. people not to hurry for, if they saw where he was going, they would never take him there. Daily t h e e a r t h makes five announcements: After burial, two dark, blue-eyed angels appear before the deceased. Salaah pr'events them from approaching 1. Oh Man! You walk on m y back and will be within near the head side saying, "Do not approach from this my belly one day. direction because he used to engage in salaah during 2. Oh Man! You eat various things on m y back and the night for fear of the grave. Obedience to parents will be eaten by worms and insects i n by belly. will shield him from the side of his feet, charity from 3. Oh Man! You laugh while on m y back. Soon you will the right side, and fasting from the left. be crying within m y belly. 4. Oh Man! You are happy on m y back. Soon you will This world is but for a few days, whereafter the be grieved when you enter m y belly. everlasting journey to the Hereafter commences. There 5. Oh Man! You perpetrate sins on m y back and soon a person will not be able t o recite SubhaanAllaah' or will be punished in m y belly. Alhamdulillah' even once. The life in this world is the
  • 18. Admonition For Neglectful 37 Admonition For Neglectful 36 perspire so much that the perspiration of some of them only capital that a person has t o invest for the Hereafter. will reach till their mouths. I f the capital is exhausted, a person cannot do any The people will t h e n g o t o all t h e Ambiyaa ( A S ) , business. Time passes by constantly. When he decides pleading with t h e m t o beseech Allaah t o commence t o act i t might be too late. the reckoning. However, all wiil refuse except Rasulullaah The angel Hadhrat Israfeel (A.S) is presently (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam). After his intercession on waiting with the trumpet in his mouth- waiting for Allaahrs command to blow it. Once he blows t h e i r behalf, A l l a a h w i l l b e g i n t h e r e c k o n i n g . the trumpet, all of creation will be overcome with All the angels will stand in rows and it will be announced, a strange anxiety. When he blows it for the second "Everyone's actions have been recorded in their books. time, the universe will be annihilated, except for Those whose actions were good should thank Allaah a few angels. Thereafter Allaah will ask the angel and those whose actions were evil have only themselves of death, "Who is still alive?" He will submit, t o blame. All creation besides m a n and jinn wili have "Jibraeel, Mika'eel, Israfeel, the angels who carry their revenge f r o m each other, whereafter they will the Arsh and myself." perish forever." No monetary recompense will work there. A wrongdoer Allaah will then command h i m t o extract the souls o f will have t o repay the claimant with his good actions. all these angels. When he will do so, Allaah will again When their good actions have expired, they will be ask h i m who else still lives. He will reply, "Besides laden with the evil actions o f the people who claim Yourself, it is only me." Allaah will tell him, "All m u s t from them. I n this manner many people who initially perish besides Myself so you also die." Consequently, had m a n y good a c t ~ o n swill e r 3 u p bankrupt. The the angel of death will extract his own soul between oppressor will then be doomed for Jahannam, while Jannah and Jahannam. He shall give such an agonizing the oppressed person will enter Jannah. cry a t that time that if any of the creation existed then, The day will be so severe that even the Ambiyaa (A.S), they would all die on account of this cry. the high ranking angels and the martyrs will doubt their predicament. Questions will be asked about one's He will then say, "If Irealized the pain of death I would life, youth, knowledge and wealth. I n search of a single have been even more gentle when extracting the souls action, people will approach their children, parents and of the Mu'mineen." loved ones, b u t will r e t u r n e m p t y handed. Hadhrat Anas (R.A) reports t h a t once Hadhrat Jibreei Only Allaah shall live on. He will announce, "Where are (A.S) came to Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) t h e kings? Where are t h e ? Where have t h e Rrinces tyrants gone? Where are t eir children? Where are in such a state that he was overcome with fear and his face had become pale. Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi- those who ate f r o m My provisions? To whom does wasallam) had never seen him in this condition before. sovereignty belon today? I t all belongs to Allaah, When Rasulullaah (saliAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) enquired The One, The Migi(ty." about the reason for this condition, Hadhrat Jibreel Thereafter Allaah will cause a resuscitating rain t o fall (A.S) replied t h a t he had seen such a scene f r g m from the skies, causing people t o surface f r o m their raves like sprouting plants. Thereafter Hadhrat Israfeel Jahannam. On such a day when no person (who had 9 A.S) will b e raised, followed b y Hadhrat Jibreel and Mikaa'eel (A.S). Then Hadhrat Israfeel (A.S) will blow seen t h e same) would r e s t u n t i l h e was assured protection therefrom. the trumpet for t h e third t i m e a n d all o f creation will Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) then asked b e brou h t back t o life. The first t o b e raised will b e him t o describe what he saw. He said, "When Allaah 9 Rasulu laah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam). Everyone will be naked and wiil b e gathered on a grand created Jahannam, he stoked the fire for a thousand years u n t ~it was red. Thereafter He stoked i t for l plain. Allaah will not t u r n His attention t o t h e peo l e another thousand years until it became white. He then t o pass judgement, and they will weep so much t a t P , kindled it for another thousand years until i t became their tears will deplete and be replaced b y blood. People as black and dark as i t is presently. will
  • 19. Admonition For Neglectful 38 Admonition For Neglectful 39 The flames and coals of Jahannam never remain silent. will occupy the seventh level?" Feeling ashamed, Hadhrat By Aliaahl I f even t h e e x t e n t o f a needle's eye o f Jibreel (A.S) said, "This level will be occupied by those Jahannam was released to this world, the entire universe members of your ummah who commit major sins and would burn t o cinders." die without repenting." Unable t o bear this Rasulullaah " I f the clothing of a person from Jahannam was t o be (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) fell down unconscious. suspended between the earth and the sky, the stench Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) then took the head of Rasulullaah and heat e m i t t i n g t h e r e f r o m would kill t h e e n t i r e (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) upon his lap. When universe. I f a single chain from the 'Salaasil' mentioned Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) recovered he in the Qur'aan is placed upon a mountain, it would melt asked Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) whether any members of and sink below the surface. I f a person in the east was his ummah will really enter Jahannam. Hadhrat Jibreel afflicted with the punishment of Jahannam, the people (A.S) replied, "Yes. Those who commit major sins and i n t h e w e s t would b e scorched w i t h t h e h e a t . " die without repenting." Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi- "The heat of Jahannam is extremely intense and i t is wasallam) then burst out in tears and Hadhrat Jibreel exceptionally deep. The jewellery o f t h e person i n (A.S) also did the same. Jahannam will be iron, his drink will be boiling puss and his clothing will be fire. Jahannam has seven doors. After this Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) only Every man and woman entering each door has been left the house for salaah and did not mix with anyone. specified." He would begin and terminate the salaah in tears. On Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-ala~hi-wasallam)asked h i m t h e t h i r d day Hadhrat Abu Bakr (R.A) came t o t h e whether the doors were like those of earthly homes. house of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) and He replied, "No. They are more vast on t h e t o p and requested permission t o enter. When he received no beneath. Their width is a distance of seventy years and reply he returned in tears. each door 1 seventy times hotter than the next. The s enemies of Allaah will be dragged t o the doors and will The same happened t o Hadhrat Umar (R.A). Thereafter be received with yokes and chains. When a chain is Hadhrat Salmaan Farsi (R.A) also requested permission put in their mouths i t will emerge from their posteriors. t o enter and he was extremely perturbed when he did Their hands will also be handcuffed." n o t receive a reply. I n his anxiety he stood awhile, then sat, then returned t o his home, only t o go back "With each human in Jahannam there will be a shaytaan. to the house of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam). The angels will t h e n drag t h e m on their faces i n t o He then went t o the house of Hadhrat Faatima (R.A). Jahannam, beating them with iron hammers. Whenever When he related the incident t o her, she immediately they will t r y t o escape f r o m Jahannam t h e y will be adorned her shawl and proceeded t o the house o f her beaten back." father CsallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam). Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) enquired from Arriving a t the door she greeted with salaam and said Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) as t o who will b e i n all these t h a t she was Faatima. At t h a t t i m e Rasulullaah various doors. Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) replied, "The lowest (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) was prostrating and door (level) will be for the munafiqeen, the people o f weeping for his ummah. He then raised his head and t h e Maa'idah and the people o f Fir'oun. This level is exclaimed, "The coolness of m y eyes Faatima! What is called 'Haawiya.' On the next level, called 'Jaheem,' the matter?" He then asked his wife t o allow Hadhrat will be the Mushrikeen, while the Sabaians will occupy Faatima (R.A) in. When she noticed how pale her father t h e third level, which is called 'Saqar.' Iblees and his had become and t h a t exuberance from his face was comrades will be in the fourth level called 'Lazaa,' and missing, she began t o weep m o s t bitterly. the fifth level, known as 'Hutama' is reserved for the When she asked him the reason for this condition of Jews. The Christians will then be o n t h e sixth level his, Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) replied, called 'Sa'eer." "Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) has informed m e about the Thereafter Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) remained silent, conditions in Jahannam and told me that the uppermost whereupon Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) level will be occupied b y those people of m y ummah asked, "Why have you remained silent? Who who commit major
  • 20. Admonition For Neglectful 40 Admonition For Neglectful 41 sins and die without repenting. This has caused m e As they are thrown therein, they will all cry o u t in one the grief that you see." voice saying, "Laa ilaaha IIIAllaah." Upon hearing this, She enquired f r o m Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi- the fire will withdraw f r o m t h e m . When Maalik will wasallam) about the condition in which these eople enquire about this, the fire will submit, 'How could I P will be entered into Jahannam. Rasulullaah (sallA laahu- alaihi-wasallam) replied, "The an els will drag t h e m seize t h e m when their tongues h y m n the kalimah of Tauheed?" When this will recur several times Maalik 9 into Jahannam, b u t their faces wi I n o t be darkened, their eyes will n o t be blue, their mouths will n o t be will say t h a t they can only be burned when Allaah commands. sealed, there will be no shaytaan with them and they The fire will reach till the feet of some of them, till the will n o t be shackled i n chains and yokes." knees of others, till the waists of others and u p to the She then asked how will they be dragged into Jahannam. throats of some. When the fire will approach their faces, Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) replied b y Maalik will instruct the fire not t o burn their faces and saying t h a t t h e men will be dragged by their beards their hearts because they prostrated i n salaah and and the women b y their hair. These people, male and observed fasts during Ramadhaan. These people will female, young and old, will scream and cry because of suffer for their sins and remain in Jahannam till Allaah the disgrace that they suffer. When they will be brought desires that they should emerge therefrom. They will t o Jahannam, t h e doorkeeper (Maalik) will enquire, constantly call out, 'Ya Hannaan! Ya Mannaan! Ya "Who are these people? They are unique because their Arhamar Raahimeen!" faces are not darkened, their eyes are not blue, their mouths are n o t sealed, there are no shayateen with Eventually a day will come when Allaah will instruct them, and they are not shackled in yokes and chains." Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) to find out about the ummah of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam). He will hasten The angels will reply t h a t they have no knowledge t o Jahannam and will find Maalik on a pulpit in t h e about the identities of these people and that they were centre of Jahannam. Maalik will rise t o receive him and merely commanded t o present t h e m t o him. He will will enquire about the reason for his visit. Hadhrat then address them saying, 'Oh you wretched ones! You Jibreel (A.S) will reply t h a t he had arrived t o find o u t tell me who you are." [According t o another narration, about the ummah of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi- they will shout, "Oh Muhammad (sallAllaahu-alaihi- wasallam). wasallam)! Oh Muhammad (sallAllaahu-alaihi- Maalik will reply that they are in a miserable condition wasallam)!" as they will be dragged. However-, they and in a very confined place. He will add t h a t the fire will f o r g e t t h i s when t h e y see t h e doorkeeper o f had burnt all of their bodies except their faces and Jahannam]. hearts. These two will still glow with the light of Imaan. Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) will request t o see them. When When he asks them, they will reply, 'We are those t o they see Hadhrat libreel (A.S), they will realize t h a t whom the Qur'aan was revealed and upon whom the he is not one of the angels of punishment. They will fasts on Ramadhaan were made compulsory.' He will not have seen such a beautiful countenance before. say, 'But t h e Qur'aan was revealed t o Muhammad They will be told that this is Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S), who (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam .' Upon hearing this they b will exclaim, 'We are f r o m t e u m m a h of Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam).' Maalik will tell them, brought revelation to Hadhrat Muhammad (sallAllaahu- alaihi-wasallam), Upon hearing his name, thcy will call out, 'Oh Jibreel! Convey our salaams t o o u r leader 'Did t h e Qur'aan n o t w a r n you against disobeying Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) and tell him Allaah?" that our sins have separated us from him and destroyed us.' w h e n they see the fire f r o m the door, they will plead When Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) will return t o Allaah and with him to allow them t o weep over themselves. They relate the incident t o Him, Allaah will ask h i m what will the weep till their tears d r y u p and is replaced b y these people requested him to do. He will say that they tears of blood. As they weep, he will tell them, 'If only requested that their salaams be conveyed to Rasulullaah this weeping had taken place in t h e world, then you (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) and that he be informed would not have been weeping here.' They will then be of their condition. Allaah will command h i m t o fulfill cast into Jahannam by his command. the request.
  • 21. Admonition For Nenlectful 42 Admonition For Nenlectful 43 - - He will hasten t o Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi- It will be then tt, t death shall be presented as a sheep wasallam), who will be relaxing in a palace made of and slaughtered before the people of Jannah and the earl. It shall have four thousand entrances, each one people of Jahannam. They will then be told, "Now none a Eaving two doors o f gold. After greetin with salaam, Hadhrat Jibreel (A.S) will tell Rasulullaa (sallAllaahu- alaihi-wasallam) t h a t he had just returned f r o m the shall ever die. Each person will remain forever where he is." [May Allaah save us all from Jahannam. Aameen.] sinners o f h i s u m m a h . He will t e l l Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) t h a t these people had The reality of Jannah: Hadhrat Abu Huraira (R.A) conve ed their salaams to him and wished t o inform narrates that the Sahabahh (R.A) once asked 7 him o their miserable pli ht. Hearing this, Rasulullaah qsallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) what Jannah was made of. He replied, "From water." will immediately fall i n prostration beneath Allaah's Thereupon they asked, "We wish to know about throne and praise Allaah with such words that he never the buildings of Jannah." Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu- knew before. Allaah will say, "Oh Muhammad! Raise alaihi-wasallam) said, "One brick is of gold, your head. Ask and you will be granted. I f you wish t o another of silver, and the mortar is musk. The intercede then do so. Your intercession will surely be sand is Saffron and the pebbles are pearls and accepted." rubies. Whoever will enter Jannah will not be Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) will submit, "Oh m y Rabb! Your decision has been passed w i t h deprived of any bounty, and will abide therein regard t o the sinful ones of m y ummah and they have forever. They will never die therein, their clothing been p u n i s h e d f o r t h e i r sins. Please accept m y will never wear out and their youth shall never intercession on their behalf." Allaah will declare, "The terminate." command has been issued and your intercession is accepted. You go personally and remove from Jahannam Thereafter Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) erson w h o recited "Laa ilaaha IIIAllaah." continued to say, "The du'as of three people are never P Rasulu laah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) will t h e n approach t h e doorkeeper o f Jahannam. Upon seeing rejected. They are: (1) A just ruler, him, M a a l i k w i l l r i s e i n reverence. Rasulullaah (2) the fasting person when he terminates his fast, (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) will say, "Oh Maalik! How and are the sinners o f m y ummah?" Maalik will reply b y (3) the oppressed person. Their du'as are lifted above saying that their condition is miserable inaction. When t h e clouds and Allaah responds b y saying, 'I shall the door of Jahannam will be opened, the sinful Muslims in Jahannam will cry out, "Oh Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu- definitely assist you even though it may be after some alaihi-wasallam)! The fire has b u r n t o u r skins and time." livers." THE TREES OF JANNAH. Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) will remove Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) said t h a t a them all from Jahannam and they will appear as black person of Jannah will walk beneath the shadow of a as charcoals. He will then bath t h e m i n t h e river of Ridhwaan, which is one of the rivers a t the entrance tree for a hundred years without emerging therefrom. of Jannah. After bein bathed, they will emerge as He said that there are such bounties in Jannah which resplendent youths wit?I their faces shining like the full no eye has ever seen, no ear has ever heard of and moon. On their foreheads will be emblazoned, "This is no h e a r t o r m i n d has e v e r yearned. T h e r e a f t e r a person f r o m Jahannam whom Allaah has Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) recited the emancipated." verse, "A soul does not know what has been They will then all be admitted into Jannah, whereu on concealed there to cool his eyes." the other inmates of Jahannam will wish that they ad also been Muslims so that they could be removed from ! Rasulullaah (sallAllaahu-alaihi-wasallam) then added Jahannam. Allaah says i n the Qur'aan, "Many a time that a place in Jannah measuring the size of a whip is the disbelievers wish that they were Muslims." better. than t ~ i i s world and everything contained therein.