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TALLER:
CREACION DE CUENTO
ALEJANDRA REUHEL MENEGOL
PROGRAMA
• HORA PUERTORRIQUEÑA (10 MINS)
• SALUDO (5 MINS)
• INTRODUCCION BREVE AL GENERO DEL CUENTO CORTO (15 MINS)
• ESTRUCTURA (5 MINS)
• EJERCICIO DE CREACION DE PERSONAJE Y PROBLEMA (15 MINS)
• ESCRITURA DE BORRADOR (30 MINS)
• LECTURAS (30 MINS)
TOTAL: 105 MINUTOS
¿QUE ES UN CUENTO?
• DEFINICION (COLABORACION DE PARTICIPANTES)
• VALOR HUMANO Y LITERARIO (“MEANING” VS “SIGNIFICANCE”)
• ESTRUCTURA
TEORIA DE POE: “PHILOSOPHY OF COMPOSITION”
“NOTHING IS MORE CLEAR THAN THAT EVERY PLOT, WORTH THE NAME,
MUST BE ELABORATED TO ITS DENOUEMENT BEFORE ANYTHING BE
ATTEMPTED WITH THE PEN. IT IS ONLY WITH THE DENOUEMENT
CONSTANTLY IN VIEW THAT WE CAN GIVE A PLOT ITS INDISPENSABLE AIR
OF CONSEQUENCE, OR CAUSATION, BY MAKING THE INCIDENTS, AND
ESPECIALLY THE TONE AT ALL POINTS, TEND TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF
THE INTENTION.”
“THERE IS A RADICAL ERROR, I THINK, IN THE USUAL MODE OF
CONSTRUCTING A STORY. EITHER HISTORY AFFORDS A THESIS—OR ONE
IS SUGGESTED BY AN INCIDENT OF THE DAY—OR, AT BEST, THE AUTHOR
SETS HIMSELF TO WORK IN THE COMBINATION OF STRIKING EVENTS TO
FORM MERELY THE BASIS OF HIS NARRATIVE—DESIGNING, GENERALLY,
TO FILL IN WITH DESCRIPTION, DIALOGUE, OR AUTORIAL COMMENT,
WHATEVER CREVICES OF FACT, OR ACTION, MAY, FROM PAGE TO PAGE,
RENDER THEMSELVES APPARENT.”
¿ESTAMOS DE ACUERDO?
“I PREFER COMMENCING WITH THE CONSIDERATION OF AN EFFECT. KEEPING
ORIGINALITY ALWAYS IN VIEW—FOR HE IS FALSE TO HIMSELF WHO VENTURES TO
DISPENSE WITH SO OBVIOUS AND SO EASILY ATTAINABLE A SOURCE OF INTEREST—I
SAY TO MYSELF, IN THE FIRST PLACE, ‘OF THE INNUMERABLE EFFECTS, OR
IMPRESSIONS, OF WHICH THE HEART, THE INTELLECT, OR (MORE GENERALLY) THE SOUL
IS SUSCEPTIBLE, WHAT ONE SHALL I, ON THE PRESENT OCCASION, SELECT?’HAVING
CHOSEN A NOVEL, FIRST, AND SECONDLY A VIVID EFFECT, I CONSIDER WHETHER IT
CAN BE BEST WROUGHT BY INCIDENT OR TONE—WHETHER BY ORDINARY INCIDENTS
AND PECULIAR TONE, OR THE CONVERSE, OR BY PECULIARITY BOTH OF INCIDENT
AND TONE—AFTERWARD LOOKING ABOUT ME (OR RATHER WITHIN) FOR SUCH
COMBINATIONS OF EVENT, OR TONE, AS SHALL BEST AID ME IN THE CONSTRUCTION
OF THE EFFECT.”
EDGAR ALLAN POE, PHILOSOPHY OF COMPOSITION (1846)
ESTRUCTURA NARRATIVA
• SITUACION (TRASFONDO, DONDE Y CUANDO/DESDE QUE PUNTO DE VISTA)
• CONFLICTO (PROBLEMA CON LOS ALREDEDORES, OTRO PERSONAJE, CIRCUNSTANCIAS)
• LUCHA (COMO ESE PERSONAJE LIDIA CON EL CONFLICTO)
• RESOLUCION (EL RESULTADO DE LA LUCHA DEL PERSONAJE)
ELEMENTOS A CONSIDERAR (OPCIONAL, O PARA TRABAJAR LUEGO):
• TONO
• EFECTO DESEADO (IMPRESSION DOMINANTE)
• LENGUAJE FIGURADO ORIGINAL
• MENSAJE (LO QUE QUIERO COMUNICAR COMO ESCRITOR)
CREANDO UN PERSONAJE Y SU PROBLEMA:
BOSQUEJO DE TRAMA
• IMAGINA UN PERSONAJE. APLICALE UN TRASFONDO (EDAD, SU TRABAJO, SU
CONDICION SOCIAL…).
• CREALE UN PROBLEMA. (QUE QUIERE, QUE NO QUIERE, QUE COSA ESTA
AFECTANDO SU VIDA Y DE QUE MANERA?)
• COMO VA A LIDIAR CON SU PROBLEMA? (QUE COSAS HARIA ESTE PERSONAJE
PARA SOLUCIONARLO)
• COMPLICACIONES (QUE OBSTACULOS PODRIA ENFRENTAR EL PERSONAJE EN EL
TRAYECTO? PUEDEN SER INTERNOS O EXTERNOS)
• VIRTUDES Y DEBILIDADES (CONSIDERA ESTAS CUALIDADES AL DESARROLLAR EL
CUENTO PARA QUE TU PERSONAJE SEA HUMANO Y CREIBLE)
REDACCION DE BORRADOR
• UTILIZA EL BOSQUEJO PARA ESCRIBIR UN BORRADOR CRUDO PARA TU CUENTO
• CONSIDERA EL TONO QUE MEJOR FUNCIONE, PUEDE SER PRIMERA PERSONA O
TERCERA PERSONA
• INTENTA UTILIZAR SIMILES Y METAFORAS EFECTIVAS QUE FAVOREZCAN EL TONO
QUE QUIERES LOGRAR (COMICO, TRAGICO, IRONICO, ETCETERA)
• TU MENSAJE PUEDE SER UNO SENCILLO, INSPIRADO POR UN REFRAN POPULAR O
ALGUNA LECCION DE VIDA
• REVISALO, MODIFICALO Y MEJORALO LUEGO – ESTO UN EJERCICIO POR TIEMPO
PARA OBLIGARNOS A PRODUCIR.
LECTURAS
DISCUSION
SUGERENCIAS
PREGUNTAS
COMENTARIOS
¡GRACIAS!
FB: STARS LIKE FISH Y SUBVERSE PUBLISHING
EMAIL: SUBVERSEPUB@GMAIL.COM
IG: SUBVERSEPUB
BLOG: BOOKS.AME-ELECTRIQUE.ORG

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Taller de Cuento para Tintero - Alejandra Reuhel

  • 2. PROGRAMA • HORA PUERTORRIQUEÑA (10 MINS) • SALUDO (5 MINS) • INTRODUCCION BREVE AL GENERO DEL CUENTO CORTO (15 MINS) • ESTRUCTURA (5 MINS) • EJERCICIO DE CREACION DE PERSONAJE Y PROBLEMA (15 MINS) • ESCRITURA DE BORRADOR (30 MINS) • LECTURAS (30 MINS) TOTAL: 105 MINUTOS
  • 3. ¿QUE ES UN CUENTO? • DEFINICION (COLABORACION DE PARTICIPANTES) • VALOR HUMANO Y LITERARIO (“MEANING” VS “SIGNIFICANCE”) • ESTRUCTURA
  • 4. TEORIA DE POE: “PHILOSOPHY OF COMPOSITION” “NOTHING IS MORE CLEAR THAN THAT EVERY PLOT, WORTH THE NAME, MUST BE ELABORATED TO ITS DENOUEMENT BEFORE ANYTHING BE ATTEMPTED WITH THE PEN. IT IS ONLY WITH THE DENOUEMENT CONSTANTLY IN VIEW THAT WE CAN GIVE A PLOT ITS INDISPENSABLE AIR OF CONSEQUENCE, OR CAUSATION, BY MAKING THE INCIDENTS, AND ESPECIALLY THE TONE AT ALL POINTS, TEND TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INTENTION.”
  • 5. “THERE IS A RADICAL ERROR, I THINK, IN THE USUAL MODE OF CONSTRUCTING A STORY. EITHER HISTORY AFFORDS A THESIS—OR ONE IS SUGGESTED BY AN INCIDENT OF THE DAY—OR, AT BEST, THE AUTHOR SETS HIMSELF TO WORK IN THE COMBINATION OF STRIKING EVENTS TO FORM MERELY THE BASIS OF HIS NARRATIVE—DESIGNING, GENERALLY, TO FILL IN WITH DESCRIPTION, DIALOGUE, OR AUTORIAL COMMENT, WHATEVER CREVICES OF FACT, OR ACTION, MAY, FROM PAGE TO PAGE, RENDER THEMSELVES APPARENT.” ¿ESTAMOS DE ACUERDO?
  • 6. “I PREFER COMMENCING WITH THE CONSIDERATION OF AN EFFECT. KEEPING ORIGINALITY ALWAYS IN VIEW—FOR HE IS FALSE TO HIMSELF WHO VENTURES TO DISPENSE WITH SO OBVIOUS AND SO EASILY ATTAINABLE A SOURCE OF INTEREST—I SAY TO MYSELF, IN THE FIRST PLACE, ‘OF THE INNUMERABLE EFFECTS, OR IMPRESSIONS, OF WHICH THE HEART, THE INTELLECT, OR (MORE GENERALLY) THE SOUL IS SUSCEPTIBLE, WHAT ONE SHALL I, ON THE PRESENT OCCASION, SELECT?’HAVING CHOSEN A NOVEL, FIRST, AND SECONDLY A VIVID EFFECT, I CONSIDER WHETHER IT CAN BE BEST WROUGHT BY INCIDENT OR TONE—WHETHER BY ORDINARY INCIDENTS AND PECULIAR TONE, OR THE CONVERSE, OR BY PECULIARITY BOTH OF INCIDENT AND TONE—AFTERWARD LOOKING ABOUT ME (OR RATHER WITHIN) FOR SUCH COMBINATIONS OF EVENT, OR TONE, AS SHALL BEST AID ME IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE EFFECT.” EDGAR ALLAN POE, PHILOSOPHY OF COMPOSITION (1846)
  • 7. ESTRUCTURA NARRATIVA • SITUACION (TRASFONDO, DONDE Y CUANDO/DESDE QUE PUNTO DE VISTA) • CONFLICTO (PROBLEMA CON LOS ALREDEDORES, OTRO PERSONAJE, CIRCUNSTANCIAS) • LUCHA (COMO ESE PERSONAJE LIDIA CON EL CONFLICTO) • RESOLUCION (EL RESULTADO DE LA LUCHA DEL PERSONAJE) ELEMENTOS A CONSIDERAR (OPCIONAL, O PARA TRABAJAR LUEGO): • TONO • EFECTO DESEADO (IMPRESSION DOMINANTE) • LENGUAJE FIGURADO ORIGINAL • MENSAJE (LO QUE QUIERO COMUNICAR COMO ESCRITOR)
  • 8. CREANDO UN PERSONAJE Y SU PROBLEMA: BOSQUEJO DE TRAMA • IMAGINA UN PERSONAJE. APLICALE UN TRASFONDO (EDAD, SU TRABAJO, SU CONDICION SOCIAL…). • CREALE UN PROBLEMA. (QUE QUIERE, QUE NO QUIERE, QUE COSA ESTA AFECTANDO SU VIDA Y DE QUE MANERA?) • COMO VA A LIDIAR CON SU PROBLEMA? (QUE COSAS HARIA ESTE PERSONAJE PARA SOLUCIONARLO) • COMPLICACIONES (QUE OBSTACULOS PODRIA ENFRENTAR EL PERSONAJE EN EL TRAYECTO? PUEDEN SER INTERNOS O EXTERNOS) • VIRTUDES Y DEBILIDADES (CONSIDERA ESTAS CUALIDADES AL DESARROLLAR EL CUENTO PARA QUE TU PERSONAJE SEA HUMANO Y CREIBLE)
  • 9. REDACCION DE BORRADOR • UTILIZA EL BOSQUEJO PARA ESCRIBIR UN BORRADOR CRUDO PARA TU CUENTO • CONSIDERA EL TONO QUE MEJOR FUNCIONE, PUEDE SER PRIMERA PERSONA O TERCERA PERSONA • INTENTA UTILIZAR SIMILES Y METAFORAS EFECTIVAS QUE FAVOREZCAN EL TONO QUE QUIERES LOGRAR (COMICO, TRAGICO, IRONICO, ETCETERA) • TU MENSAJE PUEDE SER UNO SENCILLO, INSPIRADO POR UN REFRAN POPULAR O ALGUNA LECCION DE VIDA • REVISALO, MODIFICALO Y MEJORALO LUEGO – ESTO UN EJERCICIO POR TIEMPO PARA OBLIGARNOS A PRODUCIR.
  • 11. ¡GRACIAS! FB: STARS LIKE FISH Y SUBVERSE PUBLISHING EMAIL: SUBVERSEPUB@GMAIL.COM IG: SUBVERSEPUB BLOG: BOOKS.AME-ELECTRIQUE.ORG