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형용사(브라질포어)

   형용사의 여성형태
cafe.daum.net/queretaro
형태상 -o로 끝나는 형용사
여성단수형태는 -a가 된다.

o homen gordo 그 뚱뚱한 남자
우 오멩 고르두
a mulher gorda 그 뚱뚱한 여자
아 물례르 고르다

형용사 자체에 성이 있는 것이 아니다.
포어의 명사는 모두 성(남성 또는 여성)을 갖는다.
함께 쓰이는 명사의 성을 형용사는 따라간다.
여성명사(이면) + 여성형태형용사(를 사용한다)
성질 형용사의 위치도  우리말 어순과 반대이다.
뚱뚱한 여자(우리말)
여자(mulher) + 뚱뚱한(gorda)
-e로 끝나는 형용사

여성단수형태의 형용사도 -e이다:
남성단수형용사와 형태가 동일하다.

슬픈(triste), 똑똑한(inteligente), 초록색의(verde)등등.

o garoto inteligente. 총명한 젊은이
우 가로뚜 잉뗄리젱치
a garota inteligente. 총명한 아가씨
아 가로따 잉뗄리젱치
자음으로 끝나는 형용사와
국적을 나타내는 형용사
자음으로 끝나는 형용사는 여성형태에 변화가 없다:
남성, 여성형이 동일하다.
그러나 그 형용사가 국적을 나타내는 형용사일 경우에
자음으로 끝나지만 종결형태가 
-es, -l, -or로  끝나는 경우 여성형태는 -a를 덧붙여준다.

o céu azul (남성;단수) 파란 하늘 - 우 쎄우 아주
a bolsa azul (여성;단수) 파란 핸드백- 아 보우사 아주
um carro inglês(남성;단수) 한 영국의 자동차 -웅 까후 잉글레
스
a língua inglesa (여성;단수) 영(국의 언)어-아 링구아 잉글레자
-ão으로 끝나는 남성형태 형용사


-o를 탈락시켜 여성형태 형용사를 만든다.

o carro alemão
그 독일(의) 차 
우 까후 알레마웅

a cerveja alemã
그 독일(의) 맥주 
아 세르베자 알레망
-u로 끝나는 형용사

-a를 덧붙여 여성형 형용사를 만든다.

o arroz cru 익지 않은 쌀
오 아호스 끄루

a carne crua 생고기, 날고기
아 까르니 끄루아
-eu로 끝나는 형용사


-éia로 바꾸어 여성형 형용사를 만든다.

o clima europeu 유럽의 기후
우 끌리마 에우로뻬우 <--(기후; 남성명사)
a cooperação européia 유럽의 공조
아 꼬오뻬라사웅 에우로뻬이아

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여성형용사의 형태

  • 1. 형용사(브라질포어) 형용사의 여성형태 cafe.daum.net/queretaro
  • 2. 형태상 -o로 끝나는 형용사 여성단수형태는 -a가 된다. o homen gordo 그 뚱뚱한 남자 우 오멩 고르두 a mulher gorda 그 뚱뚱한 여자 아 물례르 고르다 형용사 자체에 성이 있는 것이 아니다. 포어의 명사는 모두 성(남성 또는 여성)을 갖는다. 함께 쓰이는 명사의 성을 형용사는 따라간다. 여성명사(이면) + 여성형태형용사(를 사용한다) 성질 형용사의 위치도  우리말 어순과 반대이다. 뚱뚱한 여자(우리말) 여자(mulher) + 뚱뚱한(gorda)
  • 3. -e로 끝나는 형용사 여성단수형태의 형용사도 -e이다: 남성단수형용사와 형태가 동일하다. 슬픈(triste), 똑똑한(inteligente), 초록색의(verde)등등. o garoto inteligente. 총명한 젊은이 우 가로뚜 잉뗄리젱치 a garota inteligente. 총명한 아가씨 아 가로따 잉뗄리젱치
  • 4. 자음으로 끝나는 형용사와 국적을 나타내는 형용사 자음으로 끝나는 형용사는 여성형태에 변화가 없다: 남성, 여성형이 동일하다. 그러나 그 형용사가 국적을 나타내는 형용사일 경우에 자음으로 끝나지만 종결형태가  -es, -l, -or로  끝나는 경우 여성형태는 -a를 덧붙여준다. o céu azul (남성;단수) 파란 하늘 - 우 쎄우 아주 a bolsa azul (여성;단수) 파란 핸드백- 아 보우사 아주 um carro inglês(남성;단수) 한 영국의 자동차 -웅 까후 잉글레 스 a língua inglesa (여성;단수) 영(국의 언)어-아 링구아 잉글레자
  • 5. -ão으로 끝나는 남성형태 형용사 -o를 탈락시켜 여성형태 형용사를 만든다. o carro alemão 그 독일(의) 차  우 까후 알레마웅 a cerveja alemã 그 독일(의) 맥주  아 세르베자 알레망
  • 6. -u로 끝나는 형용사 -a를 덧붙여 여성형 형용사를 만든다. o arroz cru 익지 않은 쌀 오 아호스 끄루 a carne crua 생고기, 날고기 아 까르니 끄루아
  • 7. -eu로 끝나는 형용사 -éia로 바꾸어 여성형 형용사를 만든다. o clima europeu 유럽의 기후 우 끌리마 에우로뻬우 <--(기후; 남성명사) a cooperação européia 유럽의 공조 아 꼬오뻬라사웅 에우로뻬이아