IMPACT ON ECONOMYInfrastructure Intel, Cisco , 3Com , Juniper , Apple , EMC , Sun , Wind River Software ORCL , MSFT , SEBL, EA , Lotus , Kana, Omniture, Sybase Internet GOOG , YHOO , Ebay , AOL , Skype , Netscape , AMZN , Youtube … Healthcare Genentech, Amgen , Alza, Affymetrix Services Fedex , Staples VCs partner with entrepreneurs to build the companies of tomorrow
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SNAPSHOT 2006 USDeal Stats $25.8bn invested 2,454 deals $10.5m per deal By Sector 57% IT 26% HC By Geography Bay Area 33% CA 47% New England 11% Players 600 Active Firms 8,000 professionals Huge Growth in Asset Class ( LP commitments) 1980 $2.1 bn 1990 $3.4 bn 1999 $10.6 bn 2005 ~$20 bn Internationalization Ongoing India, China, EU, Israel
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AGENDA VC 概念具体 vc 运作方式 VC 举例 How to get VC’s money 为啥找 Vc 怎么找 Vc 公司举例 Show BP (optional) Disclaimer : This PPT is intended to be used for reference only.
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CAPITAL-RELATED QUESTION :What’s meaning of “AC”,”VC”,”PE”? AC 即 angel capital, 天使资本 “ 不愿意当总(经理) , 只肯当董(事)” VC 即 venture capital, 风险资本 PE 即 Private Equity, 私募股权 DFJ ePlanet ( BAIDU,SKYPE,FOCUS MEDIA,KONG ZHONG)
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VC-RELATED QUESTION: Whosemoney do you think that VC’s investment? What’s meaning of “LP”,”GP”? What’s VC?
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WHAT IS VENTURECAPITAL? Venture capitalists: Raise pools of capital from institutional and individual investors Finance new and rapidly growing companies; Purchase preferred equity securities and take board positions ; Add value to the company through active participation; Take higher risks with the expectation of higher rewards; Have a long-term orientation Make $$$ by via M&A or IPO liquidity events
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HOW VC’S WORKInvestor($) Investor($) Investor($) VC fund ($$) Investor($) Startup Startup Startup($) Startup Startup Startup($) Startup Startup Startup($)
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ECONOMICS OF VCFIRM Management Fees (typically 2-2.5% of AUM) Charge a management fee to cover the costs of managing the committed capital. Carried Interest (typically 20-25%) "Carried interest" is the term used to denote the profit split of proceeds to the general partner. KPCB 30% Example $100m fund 4x return and 2 and 20% $2m per year in management fee (($100m x 4 ( -0.08 ) ) - $100m) * 20% = $60m in carried interest
SEQUOIA CAPITAL 它投资成功的公司占整个纳斯达克上市公司市值的十分之一以上, 包括苹果公 司、 Google 公司、思科公司、甲骨文公司、 Yahoo 公司、网景公司和 YouTube 等 IT 巨头和知名公司。它在美国、中国、印度和以色列有大约五十名合伙人 , 包括公司的创始人凡伦汀( Don Valentine )和因为成功投资 Google 而被称为风投之王的麦克 . 莫利兹( Michael Moritz ) Sudden Change : Apple,Yahoo
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SEQUOIA CAPITAL 业内推算,2004 年 Google 上市后 , 红杉将其 1250 万美元变为 50 亿美元以上回报。而它在 YouTube 上的 1150 万美元 投资 也随着 Google 的收购 , 变成了 4.95 亿美元。 红杉中国
VC 投资程序 一般遵循如下路径:l 项目调查 l 项目初筛 l 项目评估 l 谈判、报价 l 交易组织 l 尽职调查 l 达成交易 l 审计、管理支持 l 退出
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HOW TO GETVC’S MONEY take off your pants and we will grill you ! ( 快进来把你的裤子脱了 , 我们要烧烤你。 )
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WHEN VC ISAPPROPRIATE Good for Big Opportunities Need lots of cash to take advantage of Must have “exit” within a few years Way for VC to get their money back, e.g. Acquisition Google&Picasa,Youtube,Doubleclick,Jaiku,Feedburner,Blogger, Writely,265 Focusmedia& Allyes (70m+115m) IPO(google) Other (corporate reacquisition)
WHAT YOU WANT?WHATVC WANT? Money&Big Money What VC want – let’s focus on early stage Team Domain expertise with core technical strength and knowledge of given market opportunity History of collaboration and success A willingness to allow VC’s to help build the team Market Emerging and fast growing market Bad markets make for bad companies Business model How will you make money, how will you sell Technology Defensible technology/IP that can be protected to form competitive barriers over time
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SUGGESTED PLAYBOOK HUMMERWINBLAD VENTURE PARTNERS WILL PRICE Be committed…. Hire a great Valley lawyer Figure out what stage and sector you are ( portfolio [pɔ:t'fəuljəu] ) Identify 4-5 firms that focus on this stage Identify which partner you think is most relevant Get an introduction to that partner Prepare a 1-2 page overview to send him/her Prepare a 10-15 slide presentation to give in a 30-45 minute timeframe if they ask you to present Only goal of the first meeting is to get a second meeting.
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APPROACHING VC’S Investingis a people business, and getting a meeting is all about “who you know” Best way to approach a VC is some form of introduction If you don’t know a VC, find someone who knows you who does and get them to introduce you Entrepreneur, professor, attorney… Sending a plan to [email_address] is a waste of time
What we doWho we are How we plan to make money What we are asking for (how much money) Demo Secret Sauce/Technology Market Analysis Competitive Assessment Go to Market Business Model/Financials/Targeted Milestones Your Pitch: 10 Slides The audience most know in first minute what you do or they will tune out