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Class:
Art
10

    
      
      






















 
   Date:
March
16,
2011



Topic:
Using
Sound
to
Create
Art

Subject:
Art
 
    
      







Lesson
Plan:
1
of
2
by
Jabusch/Bodnarchuk



Content:


       Students
will
explore
the
shapes
that
sound
waves
generate.
Students
will

       examine
how
sound
can
be
used
to
generate
art.

       

Objectives:


               1) To
discover
the
shapes
that
sound
waves
generate.

               2) To
explore
how
one
art
form
can
be
used
to
generate
another.

               3) To
expand
the
student’s
concept
and
understanding
of
“art.”

                  

Assessment:


           1) Students
will
be
assessed
by
interactive
questions
and
the
answers

               they
supply.

           2) Students
will
be
assessed
as
to
their
creativity
and
understanding
of

               how
sound
can
generate
art.

               

Common
Essential
Learnings:


      Communication


      Critical
and
Creative
Thinking

       Independent
Learning

       Numeracy

       Personal
and
Social
Development




      Creative/Productive;
Cultural/Historical;
Critical/Responsive



Prerequisite
Learning:

           1)
Students
have
a
basic
understanding
of
artistic
concepts
and

           development.




Lesson
Preparation:

Equipment/Materials:

Mac
laptop
with
Internet
connection
(and
Data
projector,
if
possible)

The
following
website:

www.mediacollege.com


Ideally
a
DVD
player
and
accompanying
screen
large
enough
for
approximately
30

students
to
view
(if
this
is
unavailable
the
computer
screen
will
have
to
suffice)

Paper
and
coloured
pencils
for
approximately
30
students


DVD
containing
Sound
Painting
Dance
(slideshow
and
video)


Stereo
system
capable
of
connecting
to
Mac
laptop

Visualizer
for
Mac
laptop
or
PC
equivalent

Recording
of
the
music
of
DJ
Lisa
Lashes



Advanced
Preparation:


       This
lesson
will
require
the
teacher
to
have
excellent
understanding
of
sound

waves.
The
teacher
must
have
already
created
examples
of
art
using
sound
as
part

of
the
demonstration.
*In
the
DVD
that
accompanies
this
lesson
the
footage

contained
in
the
slideshow
and
video
was
created
by
covering
a
horizontal
speaker

with
plastic
than
applying
acrylic
and
watercolour
paints
to
the
plastic.
The
liquid

added
was
a
mixture
of
cornstarch
and
water
(approx.
2½
tsp.
to
1/8
cup
water).

Sufficient
bass
and
amplification
is
needed
to
generate
strong
enough
sound
waves

to
create
the
desired
visual
effects.
In
the
case
of
this
DVD,
the
music
of
DJ
Lisa

Lashes
was
used.




Presentation:
(50
min.)

Set:
(10
min.)


       Teachers
will
ask
the
question,
what
is
sound?
What
shapes
does
sound

make?
Teachers
will
present
a
brief
analysis
of
sound
waves
and
the
shapes
they

create.
Use
the
following
information
as
found
on

<file:///Users/peterbodnarchuk/Desktop/Sound%20Waves.webarchive>
present

the
visual
and
aural
examples
shown
on
this
website
if
possible.



    1) Sound waves exist as variations of pressure in a medium such as
      air. They are created by the vibration of an object, which causes the
      air surrounding it to vibrate. The vibrating air then causes the human
      eardrum to vibrate, which the brain interprets as sound.
   2) <file:///Users/peterbodnarchuk/Desktop/Sound%20Wave%20Propert
      ies.webarchive>
       Wavelength: The distance between any point on a wave and the
       equivalent point on the next phase. Literally, the length of the wave.
Amplitude: The strength or power of a wave signal. The "height" of a
      wave when viewed as a graph. Higher amplitudes are interpreted as a
      higher volume, hence the name "amplifier" for a device which increases
      amplitude.




      Frequency: The number of times the wavelength occurs in one second.
      Measured in kilohertz (Khz), or cycles per second. The faster the sound
      source vibrates, the higher the frequency.
      Higher frequencies are interpreted as a higher pitch. For example, when
      you sing in a high-pitched voice you are forcing your vocal chords to
      vibrate quickly.




3)

<file:///Users/peterbodnarchuk/Desktop/How%20Sound%20Waves%20Interact
%20with%20Each%20Other.webarchive>


How Sound Waves Interact with Each Other
When different waves collide (e.g. sound from different sources) they
interfere with each other. This is called, unsurprisingly, wave interference.
Phasing
The following table illustrates how sound waves (or any other waves)
interfere with each other depending on their phase relationship:




  Sound waves which are exactly in phase add together to produce a
     stronger wave.
  Sound waves which are exactly inverted, or 180 degrees out of phase,
     cancel each other out and produce silence. This is how many noise-
     cancellation devices work.
Sound waves which have varying phase relationships produce differing
sound effects.


     

Development:
(35
min.)

  1) Students
will
now
be
given
a
sheet
of
paper
and
pencil
crayons
and
asked
to

      draw
soundwave
images
of
what
they
hear.
Add
various
colours
as
the
sound

      changes
and
returns.
The
drawing
does
not
have
to
be
a
linear
timeline
of
the

      music.
Teacher
will
play
the
music
of
DJ
Lisa
Lashes.
(5
minutes)

  2) Students
will
now
be
given
an
opportunity
to
discuss
what
they
heard
and

      the
visual
response
they
generated.
(10
minutes)

  3) Teacher
will
now
present
the
Slideshow
of
Sound
Painting
Dance.
It
will
be

      played
again
if
necessary.
This
will
be
followed
by
a
discussion
about
how
it

      was
created
and
the
result
of
the
sound
waves
used
to
generate
the
images

      shown.
Describe
the
music
used
to
create
these
images.
(5
minutes)

4) Play
the
video
demonstrating
the
actual
process
and
discuss
with
the
class

       what
the
resultant
images
might
have
been
if
different
music
had
been
used.

       (5
minutes)

    5) Ask
the
class
who
is
familiar
with
the
Visualizer
(I’m
sure
many
will
be).
Play

       the
music
of
DJ
Lisa
Lashes
once
again,
this
time
with
the
Visualizer
turned

       on.
Discuss
with
the
class
what
they
saw.
How
did
the
images
respond
to
the

       music?
When
did
the
colours
changed?
Did
the
shapes
represent
the
music?

       (10
minutes)


       

Closure:
(5
min.)

Restate
to
the
students
the
shapes
of
sound
waves
and
how
they
can
generate

images.
Wavelength
(distance
from
any
point
on
the
wave
and
the
equivalent
point),

Amplitude
(higher
the
wave,
greater
the
volume),
and
Frequency
(greater
the

frequency,
higher
the
pitch).
Low
pitches
and
volume
tend
to
create
greater
bounce

when
applied
to
liquids
as
compared
to
higher
pitches
that
generate
quicker

responses
but
less
bounce.
Ask
the
students
to
bring
a
recording
(preferably
on

their
own
IPOD)
of
their
favorite
music
for
the
next
class
as
they
will
be
using
that
to

create
an
image
that
they
feel
represents
that
piece
of
music.
Ask
the
class
to

consider
the
images
of
Linend
Gledhill.
See:

<http://www.google.ca/images?client=safari&rls=en‐us&oe=UTF‐
8&redir_esc=&q=Linden+Gledhill&um=1&ie=UTF‐
8&source=univ&sa=X&ei=2UN8TeqTENH3rAHQ6535BQ&ved=0CDQQsAQ>
Google

Linend
Glenhill.



Classroom
Management
Strategies:

    1) Class
discussion
–
maintain
student
attention
with
creative
intellectual

       involvement.

    2) Individual
work
–
students
will
be
asked
to
respond
to
the
idea
of
sound

       generating
images.



Professional
Development
Plan:

Focus:
Clarity
of
Information



How
I
plan
to
achieve
my
focus:

1)
Equal
distribution
of
control
between
team
teaching
partners.

2)
General
support
towards
each
other
to
clarify
student
questions
and
simplify

concepts.

3)
Proceed
throughout
lesson
at
a
reasonable
pace.
There
is
a
lot
of
information

here
so
taking
your
time
in
its
presentation
is
vital.



Evidence
of
Success
(Anticipated
Outcome):
Students
generate
their
own
creative

image
representing
the
music
of
DJ
Lisa
Lashes.









Data
Collection
Form:

       








Topic:
Using
Sound
to
Create
Art

       Date:
March
16,
2011

       Name:
Peter
Bodnarchuk
&
Leah
Jabusch

       Observer(s):
Ladd
Fogarty

       

       Professional
Target:
Clarity
of
Information

       

       Instructions
for
Observer:
Please
observe
our
teaching
and
note
our
ability
to

team
teach
this
subject
with
utmost
clarity
and
simplicity.

       

       Record
Data:

       

       1. Were
our
instructions
to
the
class
clear
and
succinct?










       2. Did
we
give
strong
evidence
as
to
the
knowledge
of
the
subject
at
hand?









       3. General
support
towards
each
other
to
clarify
student
questions
and

          simplify
concepts?









       4. Proceed
throughout
lesson
at
a
reasonable
pace.
There
is
a
lot
of

          information
here
so
taking
your
time
in
its
presentation
is
vital.

          



















          

       


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Sound as Art

  • 1. Class:
Art
10

 
 
 






















 
 Date:
March
16,
2011
 
 Topic:
Using
Sound
to
Create
Art
 Subject:
Art
 
 
 




 
 Lesson
Plan:
1
of
2
by
Jabusch/Bodnarchuk
 
 Content:

 Students
will
explore
the
shapes
that
sound
waves
generate.
Students
will
 examine
how
sound
can
be
used
to
generate
art.
 
 Objectives:

 1) To
discover
the
shapes
that
sound
waves
generate.
 2) To
explore
how
one
art
form
can
be
used
to
generate
another.
 3) To
expand
the
student’s
concept
and
understanding
of
“art.”
 
 Assessment:

 1) Students
will
be
assessed
by
interactive
questions
and
the
answers
 they
supply.
 2) Students
will
be
assessed
as
to
their
creativity
and
understanding
of
 how
sound
can
generate
art.
 
 Common
Essential
Learnings:
 
 Communication
 
 Critical
and
Creative
Thinking
 Independent
Learning
 Numeracy
 Personal
and
Social
Development
 
 
 Creative/Productive;
Cultural/Historical;
Critical/Responsive
 
 Prerequisite
Learning:
 1)
Students
have
a
basic
understanding
of
artistic
concepts
and
 development.

 
 Lesson
Preparation:
 Equipment/Materials:
 Mac
laptop
with
Internet
connection
(and
Data
projector,
if
possible)
 The
following
website:
 www.mediacollege.com

 Ideally
a
DVD
player
and
accompanying
screen
large
enough
for
approximately
30
 students
to
view
(if
this
is
unavailable
the
computer
screen
will
have
to
suffice)
 Paper
and
coloured
pencils
for
approximately
30
students

 DVD
containing
Sound
Painting
Dance
(slideshow
and
video)

 Stereo
system
capable
of
connecting
to
Mac
laptop

  • 2. Visualizer
for
Mac
laptop
or
PC
equivalent
 Recording
of
the
music
of
DJ
Lisa
Lashes
 
 Advanced
Preparation:
 
 This
lesson
will
require
the
teacher
to
have
excellent
understanding
of
sound
 waves.
The
teacher
must
have
already
created
examples
of
art
using
sound
as
part
 of
the
demonstration.
*In
the
DVD
that
accompanies
this
lesson
the
footage
 contained
in
the
slideshow
and
video
was
created
by
covering
a
horizontal
speaker
 with
plastic
than
applying
acrylic
and
watercolour
paints
to
the
plastic.
The
liquid
 added
was
a
mixture
of
cornstarch
and
water
(approx.
2½
tsp.
to
1/8
cup
water).
 Sufficient
bass
and
amplification
is
needed
to
generate
strong
enough
sound
waves
 to
create
the
desired
visual
effects.
In
the
case
of
this
DVD,
the
music
of
DJ
Lisa
 Lashes
was
used.

 
 Presentation:
(50
min.)
 Set:
(10
min.)
 
 Teachers
will
ask
the
question,
what
is
sound?
What
shapes
does
sound
 make?
Teachers
will
present
a
brief
analysis
of
sound
waves
and
the
shapes
they
 create.
Use
the
following
information
as
found
on
 <file:///Users/peterbodnarchuk/Desktop/Sound%20Waves.webarchive>
present
 the
visual
and
aural
examples
shown
on
this
website
if
possible.
 
 1) Sound waves exist as variations of pressure in a medium such as air. They are created by the vibration of an object, which causes the air surrounding it to vibrate. The vibrating air then causes the human eardrum to vibrate, which the brain interprets as sound. 2) <file:///Users/peterbodnarchuk/Desktop/Sound%20Wave%20Propert ies.webarchive> Wavelength: The distance between any point on a wave and the equivalent point on the next phase. Literally, the length of the wave.
  • 3. Amplitude: The strength or power of a wave signal. The "height" of a wave when viewed as a graph. Higher amplitudes are interpreted as a higher volume, hence the name "amplifier" for a device which increases amplitude. Frequency: The number of times the wavelength occurs in one second. Measured in kilohertz (Khz), or cycles per second. The faster the sound source vibrates, the higher the frequency. Higher frequencies are interpreted as a higher pitch. For example, when you sing in a high-pitched voice you are forcing your vocal chords to vibrate quickly. 3)
 <file:///Users/peterbodnarchuk/Desktop/How%20Sound%20Waves%20Interact %20with%20Each%20Other.webarchive>

 How Sound Waves Interact with Each Other When different waves collide (e.g. sound from different sources) they interfere with each other. This is called, unsurprisingly, wave interference.
  • 4. Phasing The following table illustrates how sound waves (or any other waves) interfere with each other depending on their phase relationship: Sound waves which are exactly in phase add together to produce a stronger wave. Sound waves which are exactly inverted, or 180 degrees out of phase, cancel each other out and produce silence. This is how many noise- cancellation devices work. Sound waves which have varying phase relationships produce differing sound effects.
 
 
 Development:
(35
min.)
 1) Students
will
now
be
given
a
sheet
of
paper
and
pencil
crayons
and
asked
to
 draw
soundwave
images
of
what
they
hear.
Add
various
colours
as
the
sound
 changes
and
returns.
The
drawing
does
not
have
to
be
a
linear
timeline
of
the
 music.
Teacher
will
play
the
music
of
DJ
Lisa
Lashes.
(5
minutes)
 2) Students
will
now
be
given
an
opportunity
to
discuss
what
they
heard
and
 the
visual
response
they
generated.
(10
minutes)
 3) Teacher
will
now
present
the
Slideshow
of
Sound
Painting
Dance.
It
will
be
 played
again
if
necessary.
This
will
be
followed
by
a
discussion
about
how
it
 was
created
and
the
result
of
the
sound
waves
used
to
generate
the
images
 shown.
Describe
the
music
used
to
create
these
images.
(5
minutes)

  • 5. 4) Play
the
video
demonstrating
the
actual
process
and
discuss
with
the
class
 what
the
resultant
images
might
have
been
if
different
music
had
been
used.
 (5
minutes)
 5) Ask
the
class
who
is
familiar
with
the
Visualizer
(I’m
sure
many
will
be).
Play
 the
music
of
DJ
Lisa
Lashes
once
again,
this
time
with
the
Visualizer
turned
 on.
Discuss
with
the
class
what
they
saw.
How
did
the
images
respond
to
the
 music?
When
did
the
colours
changed?
Did
the
shapes
represent
the
music?
 (10
minutes)

 
 Closure:
(5
min.)
 Restate
to
the
students
the
shapes
of
sound
waves
and
how
they
can
generate
 images.
Wavelength
(distance
from
any
point
on
the
wave
and
the
equivalent
point),
 Amplitude
(higher
the
wave,
greater
the
volume),
and
Frequency
(greater
the
 frequency,
higher
the
pitch).
Low
pitches
and
volume
tend
to
create
greater
bounce
 when
applied
to
liquids
as
compared
to
higher
pitches
that
generate
quicker
 responses
but
less
bounce.
Ask
the
students
to
bring
a
recording
(preferably
on
 their
own
IPOD)
of
their
favorite
music
for
the
next
class
as
they
will
be
using
that
to
 create
an
image
that
they
feel
represents
that
piece
of
music.
Ask
the
class
to
 consider
the
images
of
Linend
Gledhill.
See:
 <http://www.google.ca/images?client=safari&rls=en‐us&oe=UTF‐ 8&redir_esc=&q=Linden+Gledhill&um=1&ie=UTF‐ 8&source=univ&sa=X&ei=2UN8TeqTENH3rAHQ6535BQ&ved=0CDQQsAQ>
Google
 Linend
Glenhill.
 
 Classroom
Management
Strategies:
 1) Class
discussion
–
maintain
student
attention
with
creative
intellectual
 involvement.
 2) Individual
work
–
students
will
be
asked
to
respond
to
the
idea
of
sound
 generating
images.
 
 Professional
Development
Plan:
 Focus:
Clarity
of
Information
 
 How
I
plan
to
achieve
my
focus:
 1)
Equal
distribution
of
control
between
team
teaching
partners.
 2)
General
support
towards
each
other
to
clarify
student
questions
and
simplify
 concepts.
 3)
Proceed
throughout
lesson
at
a
reasonable
pace.
There
is
a
lot
of
information
 here
so
taking
your
time
in
its
presentation
is
vital.
 
 Evidence
of
Success
(Anticipated
Outcome):
Students
generate
their
own
creative
 image
representing
the
music
of
DJ
Lisa
Lashes.
 
 
 
 

  • 6. Data
Collection
Form:
 
 






Topic:
Using
Sound
to
Create
Art
 Date:
March
16,
2011
 Name:
Peter
Bodnarchuk
&
Leah
Jabusch
 Observer(s):
Ladd
Fogarty
 
 Professional
Target:
Clarity
of
Information
 
 Instructions
for
Observer:
Please
observe
our
teaching
and
note
our
ability
to
 team
teach
this
subject
with
utmost
clarity
and
simplicity.
 
 Record
Data:
 
 1. Were
our
instructions
to
the
class
clear
and
succinct?

 
 
 
 
 2. Did
we
give
strong
evidence
as
to
the
knowledge
of
the
subject
at
hand?
 
 
 
 
 3. General
support
towards
each
other
to
clarify
student
questions
and
 simplify
concepts?
 
 
 
 
 4. Proceed
throughout
lesson
at
a
reasonable
pace.
There
is
a
lot
of
 information
here
so
taking
your
time
in
its
presentation
is
vital.