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Solvency 2
       Mistakes, Action & Potential Impact




© stelios ioannides
A Quote:

       “When I start off to find somebody, I find
       them. That's why they pay me”.
       Angel´s Eyes
       in “The Good the Bad and the Ugly”




© stelios ioannides 2012
What to do next?

  Established solution.
  Build everything yourself.
  Use the Standard Formulae.
  Outsource “blindly”.
  Do nothing for now.
  Outsource “wisely”.

© stelios ioannides
Common Mistakes
    •   Copy the competitors
    •   Rely on established solutions
    •   Avoid challenging the assumptions
    •   Rely on “static” or “old” decision making measures
    •   Not adopt a forward looking approach
    •   Embrace a “boxes-filling” mentality
    •   Do not know what they buy
    •   Very Bureaucratic “buy” decisions
    •   Intent constantly to extent preexisting tools (costs?)
    •   Buy software (learning, licenses, switching cost)
    •   Overlook the execution times
    •   Ignore “global picture”

© stelios ioannides
Potential Impact




© stelios ioannides
4. Increase in M&A activity




© stelios ioannides
5. Higher cost of capital?
6. Focus on underwriting and
          asset management




© stelios ioannides
7. Fungibility of capital /
              corporate structures




© stelios ioannides
Key Outstanding Debates




© stelios ioannides
Key Outstanding Debates
    • 1) Reporting – the implications of Solvency 2 for
      accounting profits and the balance sheet.
    • 2) Equivalence – Bermuda and Switzerland to be
      included in the first wave, United States excluded
    • 3) Resources required to calculate and manage
      Solvency 2 are significant and potentially scarce
    • 4) The role of rating agencies
    • 5) Solvency “2.0” – future development of the rules
    • 6) Occupational pension funds remain excluded

© stelios ioannides
Steps for a successful
                  implementation




© stelios ioannides
Steps for a successful
                  implementation




© stelios ioannides
Assign risk governance roles
                      Design & install new decision-making roles.
                      Must determine how the tasks are to be divided.
                      Avoid duplication of roles and responsibilities.
                      Gain buy in by the management.
                      Each executive assumes a role only.
                      Decisions to be taken independently.
                      Decisions to be taken objectively.
                      Choose people fit for the roles.
                      Avoid frequent switching of duties and roles.
                      Collaboration between risk committees.
                      Define the procedures of the risk reporting system.




© stelios ioannides
Clarify the distribution of risk-
      management responsibilities:




© stelios ioannides
Build the Three Pillars Modularly



                       Establish the Minimum Solvency Requirement




            Pillar 1
© stelios ioannides
Pillar 2


             Internal Control Principles




                                   Pillar 2
© stelios ioannides
See the Big Picture




        Pillar 1             Pillar 2       Pillar 3
© stelios ioannides
Is your gun loaded?




© stelios ioannides
Questions


    For the full presentation please contact me:

    stelios ioannides
    stelios dot ioannides dot risk at gmail dot com




© stelios ioannides 2012

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Solvency 2 mistakes impact and action

  • 1. Solvency 2 Mistakes, Action & Potential Impact © stelios ioannides
  • 2. A Quote: “When I start off to find somebody, I find them. That's why they pay me”. Angel´s Eyes in “The Good the Bad and the Ugly” © stelios ioannides 2012
  • 3. What to do next? Established solution. Build everything yourself. Use the Standard Formulae. Outsource “blindly”. Do nothing for now. Outsource “wisely”. © stelios ioannides
  • 4. Common Mistakes • Copy the competitors • Rely on established solutions • Avoid challenging the assumptions • Rely on “static” or “old” decision making measures • Not adopt a forward looking approach • Embrace a “boxes-filling” mentality • Do not know what they buy • Very Bureaucratic “buy” decisions • Intent constantly to extent preexisting tools (costs?) • Buy software (learning, licenses, switching cost) • Overlook the execution times • Ignore “global picture” © stelios ioannides
  • 6. 4. Increase in M&A activity © stelios ioannides
  • 7. 5. Higher cost of capital?
  • 8. 6. Focus on underwriting and asset management © stelios ioannides
  • 9. 7. Fungibility of capital / corporate structures © stelios ioannides
  • 10. Key Outstanding Debates © stelios ioannides
  • 11. Key Outstanding Debates • 1) Reporting – the implications of Solvency 2 for accounting profits and the balance sheet. • 2) Equivalence – Bermuda and Switzerland to be included in the first wave, United States excluded • 3) Resources required to calculate and manage Solvency 2 are significant and potentially scarce • 4) The role of rating agencies • 5) Solvency “2.0” – future development of the rules • 6) Occupational pension funds remain excluded © stelios ioannides
  • 12. Steps for a successful implementation © stelios ioannides
  • 13. Steps for a successful implementation © stelios ioannides
  • 14. Assign risk governance roles Design & install new decision-making roles. Must determine how the tasks are to be divided. Avoid duplication of roles and responsibilities. Gain buy in by the management. Each executive assumes a role only. Decisions to be taken independently. Decisions to be taken objectively. Choose people fit for the roles. Avoid frequent switching of duties and roles. Collaboration between risk committees. Define the procedures of the risk reporting system. © stelios ioannides
  • 15. Clarify the distribution of risk- management responsibilities: © stelios ioannides
  • 16. Build the Three Pillars Modularly Establish the Minimum Solvency Requirement Pillar 1 © stelios ioannides
  • 17. Pillar 2 Internal Control Principles Pillar 2 © stelios ioannides
  • 18. See the Big Picture Pillar 1 Pillar 2 Pillar 3 © stelios ioannides
  • 19. Is your gun loaded? © stelios ioannides
  • 20. Questions For the full presentation please contact me: stelios ioannides stelios dot ioannides dot risk at gmail dot com © stelios ioannides 2012