This document provides an overview of the key components to include when writing an online campaign plan. It outlines sections to address such as goals, target audiences, actions, messages, channels, creative content, metrics of success, budget, and timeline. The plan should clearly define what the campaign aims to accomplish, who it aims to reach, how it will engage audiences and deliver its message through various online and offline channels, and how it will measure and ensure success.
El documento presenta el informe de peritos forenses sobre el análisis de evidencia en el caso de la muerte de Brad Will en Oaxaca, México en 2006. Los peritos determinaron que uno de los proyectiles que impactó a Will rebotó primero en un objeto sólido y rojo, basándose en daños al proyectil y transferencia de pintura roja inconsistentes con la teoría de la fiscalía. Experimentos en laboratorio apoyaron que el proyectil rebotó antes de impactar a Will.
Physicians for Human Rights International Forensic Program
Forensic Consultant Team
Stefan Schmitt, Robert C. Bux, Jeffrey Foggy, Nery S. Osorio
Mexico - March 28 & 29, 2008
Report Submitted April 20, 2008
www.physiciansforhumanrights.org
The document discusses strategies for students to get involved in analyzing government health budgets and financing at various stages of the budget process. It outlines how students can collaborate with policymakers during planning, scrutinize implementation, and advocate for priorities like preventative health and access for underserved groups. The document also notes challenges like lack of capacity and secretive processes that students must address.
The document defines advocacy as a process of educating and engaging communities to create long-term change directed at specific policy objectives and targets. It discusses definitions of advocacy, models of advocacy, and provides examples. Key aspects of advocacy include addressing underlying causes rather than just relief, having a connection to a issue, understanding the context, and commitment to see it through over time to enact change.
The document summarizes health and human rights challenges in several countries in Africa and the United States. In Kenya, availability, accessibility, acceptability and quality of health services are issues, especially in rural areas. In Uganda, challenges include poor working conditions for health workers, inequitable access to services for patients, and corruption within the health system. Rwanda struggles with high maternal and infant mortality as well as health workforce shortages. Burundi faces issues with the cost of healthcare, shortages of health workers, and women's vulnerability to HIV/AIDS.
The document discusses the role of health professionals in advocating for and protecting human rights. It defines key terms like advocacy, health, and health professionals. It outlines different types of advocacy and explains how health professionals work within ethical codes to promote human rights, such as by ensuring access to healthcare and treating all patients equally and without discrimination. The document also discusses challenges health professionals face in advocating for human rights and provides examples of how they can protect and promote human rights.
The document summarizes AGHA's advocacy campaigns in Uganda to promote access to essential medicines, including their "Stop-Stock-outs" campaign. It found frequent stock-outs of malaria and antibiotic drugs in rural health centers due to underfunding of the health sector. The campaign pressured the government and resulted in reports of shortages, commitments to purchase more drugs, and calls to increase health sector funding to 15% of the national budget.
This document provides an overview of the key components to include when writing an online campaign plan. It outlines sections to address such as goals, target audiences, actions, messages, channels, creative content, metrics of success, budget, and timeline. The plan should clearly define what the campaign aims to accomplish, who it aims to reach, how it will engage audiences and deliver its message through various online and offline channels, and how it will measure and ensure success.
El documento presenta el informe de peritos forenses sobre el análisis de evidencia en el caso de la muerte de Brad Will en Oaxaca, México en 2006. Los peritos determinaron que uno de los proyectiles que impactó a Will rebotó primero en un objeto sólido y rojo, basándose en daños al proyectil y transferencia de pintura roja inconsistentes con la teoría de la fiscalía. Experimentos en laboratorio apoyaron que el proyectil rebotó antes de impactar a Will.
Physicians for Human Rights International Forensic Program
Forensic Consultant Team
Stefan Schmitt, Robert C. Bux, Jeffrey Foggy, Nery S. Osorio
Mexico - March 28 & 29, 2008
Report Submitted April 20, 2008
www.physiciansforhumanrights.org
The document discusses strategies for students to get involved in analyzing government health budgets and financing at various stages of the budget process. It outlines how students can collaborate with policymakers during planning, scrutinize implementation, and advocate for priorities like preventative health and access for underserved groups. The document also notes challenges like lack of capacity and secretive processes that students must address.
The document defines advocacy as a process of educating and engaging communities to create long-term change directed at specific policy objectives and targets. It discusses definitions of advocacy, models of advocacy, and provides examples. Key aspects of advocacy include addressing underlying causes rather than just relief, having a connection to a issue, understanding the context, and commitment to see it through over time to enact change.
The document summarizes health and human rights challenges in several countries in Africa and the United States. In Kenya, availability, accessibility, acceptability and quality of health services are issues, especially in rural areas. In Uganda, challenges include poor working conditions for health workers, inequitable access to services for patients, and corruption within the health system. Rwanda struggles with high maternal and infant mortality as well as health workforce shortages. Burundi faces issues with the cost of healthcare, shortages of health workers, and women's vulnerability to HIV/AIDS.
The document discusses the role of health professionals in advocating for and protecting human rights. It defines key terms like advocacy, health, and health professionals. It outlines different types of advocacy and explains how health professionals work within ethical codes to promote human rights, such as by ensuring access to healthcare and treating all patients equally and without discrimination. The document also discusses challenges health professionals face in advocating for human rights and provides examples of how they can protect and promote human rights.
The document summarizes AGHA's advocacy campaigns in Uganda to promote access to essential medicines, including their "Stop-Stock-outs" campaign. It found frequent stock-outs of malaria and antibiotic drugs in rural health centers due to underfunding of the health sector. The campaign pressured the government and resulted in reports of shortages, commitments to purchase more drugs, and calls to increase health sector funding to 15% of the national budget.
The 10-step document outlines a process for effective advocacy work. It begins with bringing like-minded people together to work on a common problem. The second step is to clearly identify the problem and develop a strategic objective that proposes a solution. The third step is to gather relevant facts to make a strong case. The remaining steps include identifying decision-makers, determining methods of influence, engaging allies, selecting advocacy methods, reviewing progress, and celebrating successes. The overall process provides a framework to work towards policy and program changes.
PEPFAR was reauthorized with some key wins but also opportunities for future advocacy. It will provide treatment for 3 million people, prevent 12 million HIV infections, and care for 10 million over 5 years. However, 5 people still become infected for every 2 treated, so $50 billion is needed to meet goals. Future advocacy opportunities include strengthening health systems and the workforce, recognizing the feminization of HIV, and ensuring science-based prevention for at-risk groups like injection drug users and men who have sex with men.
The document discusses the history and current status of restrictions on immigration and travel for individuals living with HIV in the United States and globally. It provides details on the various non-immigrant and immigrant visa categories and restrictions, as well as options for obtaining waivers. It also outlines recommendations to remove restrictions based on public health concerns and efforts to overcome HIV-related stigma and discrimination in travel and immigration policies.
The document discusses the work of Health Alliance International (HAI) in strengthening Mozambique's health system and improving HIV care through its partnership with PEPFAR. It outlines how HAI worked within the public health system, expanding services like voluntary counseling and testing, PMTCT, HIV treatment and care, and home-based care. Through this integrated approach and decentralization of services, over 100,000 people have received HIV care and 25,000 have been placed on antiretroviral therapy. The document also discusses challenges and ways PEPFAR II can further improve support for treatment scale-up, integration, health systems strengthening, and addressing social determinants of health.
Overview:
Refresher on health workforce crisis
Right to health overview
Value of human rights approach to health workforce planning
Human rights and health workforce planning
What you can do
The document discusses the health workforce crisis in sub-Saharan Africa. It notes that the region has 24% of the global disease burden but only 3% of health workers. 57 countries have severe shortages of doctors, nurses and midwives. The causes of the crisis include underfunding, HIV/AIDS, and brain drain. Solutions proposed include increasing training, management improvements, incentives, task-shifting, and global initiatives like PEPFAR to help address financing and workforce needs. Individual actions are suggested to support related legislation and policies.
The document discusses harm reduction strategies for injecting drug users (IDUs) to reduce the negative consequences of drug use and prevent the spread of HIV. It defines harm reduction as a set of practical strategies that incorporate safer drug use, managed use, and abstinence. Examples of harm reduction alternatives provided are not using drugs, getting treatment if possible, disinfecting needles if sharing, and always using a new sterile syringe and needle for each injection. The document also advocates for evidence-based HIV prevention and treatment policies for IDUs and calls for removing the federal funding ban on syringe exchange programs.
Overview:
Why is the integration of family planning (FP) and HIV/AIDS services important and how does it relate to the right to health?
What models of service integration are currently being implemented in Kenya?
What are the successes, outcomes and lessons learned from clients and providers in Kenya?
What can you do to advocate for the integration of FP and HIV/AIDS services and halt the feminization of AIDS?
Disclaimer: While this presentation focuses specifically on the integration of family planning services and HIV/AIDS testing and counseling services, it is important to note that this is just one example that falls within a more comprehensive approach to service integration. To address the AIDS epidemic, health systems must integrate HIV/AIDS services for prevention, care and treatment with non-HIV services such as primary care, maternal and child health, and reproductive health services, including family planning. Additionally, HIV/AIDS services should be connected to social and community-based services that address underlying determinants for health such as poverty, unemployment and legal inequalities.
The document outlines 8 key steps in advocacy:
1. Coming together by reaching out to relevant groups to discuss concerns and develop solutions.
2. Setting specific and achievable objectives that all involved agree on, such as treating everyone with HIV/AIDS.
3. Getting facts by researching available public health data and policies to write a background paper.
4. Deciding who to influence by identifying decision-makers and understanding what might motivate them, such as gaining public support.
The document outlines goals and strategies for promoting health rights and combating the feminization of AIDS. It discusses how human rights violations like violence against women and lack of healthcare access exacerbate the AIDS epidemic. The document proposes three interventions: implementing rights-based healthcare systems; educating and empowering healthcare workers; and supporting comprehensive HIV prevention programs that respect women's rights and go beyond abstinence-only approaches.
Powerpoint presentation by Karen Hirschfeld, Sudan Coordinator, Physicians for Human Rights. Includes background on the conflict, PHR's findings concerning genocide, information on sexual violence, life in IDP camps, and policy recommendations.
Cell Therapy Expansion and Challenges in Autoimmune DiseaseHealth Advances
There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
The 10-step document outlines a process for effective advocacy work. It begins with bringing like-minded people together to work on a common problem. The second step is to clearly identify the problem and develop a strategic objective that proposes a solution. The third step is to gather relevant facts to make a strong case. The remaining steps include identifying decision-makers, determining methods of influence, engaging allies, selecting advocacy methods, reviewing progress, and celebrating successes. The overall process provides a framework to work towards policy and program changes.
PEPFAR was reauthorized with some key wins but also opportunities for future advocacy. It will provide treatment for 3 million people, prevent 12 million HIV infections, and care for 10 million over 5 years. However, 5 people still become infected for every 2 treated, so $50 billion is needed to meet goals. Future advocacy opportunities include strengthening health systems and the workforce, recognizing the feminization of HIV, and ensuring science-based prevention for at-risk groups like injection drug users and men who have sex with men.
The document discusses the history and current status of restrictions on immigration and travel for individuals living with HIV in the United States and globally. It provides details on the various non-immigrant and immigrant visa categories and restrictions, as well as options for obtaining waivers. It also outlines recommendations to remove restrictions based on public health concerns and efforts to overcome HIV-related stigma and discrimination in travel and immigration policies.
The document discusses the work of Health Alliance International (HAI) in strengthening Mozambique's health system and improving HIV care through its partnership with PEPFAR. It outlines how HAI worked within the public health system, expanding services like voluntary counseling and testing, PMTCT, HIV treatment and care, and home-based care. Through this integrated approach and decentralization of services, over 100,000 people have received HIV care and 25,000 have been placed on antiretroviral therapy. The document also discusses challenges and ways PEPFAR II can further improve support for treatment scale-up, integration, health systems strengthening, and addressing social determinants of health.
Overview:
Refresher on health workforce crisis
Right to health overview
Value of human rights approach to health workforce planning
Human rights and health workforce planning
What you can do
The document discusses the health workforce crisis in sub-Saharan Africa. It notes that the region has 24% of the global disease burden but only 3% of health workers. 57 countries have severe shortages of doctors, nurses and midwives. The causes of the crisis include underfunding, HIV/AIDS, and brain drain. Solutions proposed include increasing training, management improvements, incentives, task-shifting, and global initiatives like PEPFAR to help address financing and workforce needs. Individual actions are suggested to support related legislation and policies.
The document discusses harm reduction strategies for injecting drug users (IDUs) to reduce the negative consequences of drug use and prevent the spread of HIV. It defines harm reduction as a set of practical strategies that incorporate safer drug use, managed use, and abstinence. Examples of harm reduction alternatives provided are not using drugs, getting treatment if possible, disinfecting needles if sharing, and always using a new sterile syringe and needle for each injection. The document also advocates for evidence-based HIV prevention and treatment policies for IDUs and calls for removing the federal funding ban on syringe exchange programs.
Overview:
Why is the integration of family planning (FP) and HIV/AIDS services important and how does it relate to the right to health?
What models of service integration are currently being implemented in Kenya?
What are the successes, outcomes and lessons learned from clients and providers in Kenya?
What can you do to advocate for the integration of FP and HIV/AIDS services and halt the feminization of AIDS?
Disclaimer: While this presentation focuses specifically on the integration of family planning services and HIV/AIDS testing and counseling services, it is important to note that this is just one example that falls within a more comprehensive approach to service integration. To address the AIDS epidemic, health systems must integrate HIV/AIDS services for prevention, care and treatment with non-HIV services such as primary care, maternal and child health, and reproductive health services, including family planning. Additionally, HIV/AIDS services should be connected to social and community-based services that address underlying determinants for health such as poverty, unemployment and legal inequalities.
The document outlines 8 key steps in advocacy:
1. Coming together by reaching out to relevant groups to discuss concerns and develop solutions.
2. Setting specific and achievable objectives that all involved agree on, such as treating everyone with HIV/AIDS.
3. Getting facts by researching available public health data and policies to write a background paper.
4. Deciding who to influence by identifying decision-makers and understanding what might motivate them, such as gaining public support.
The document outlines goals and strategies for promoting health rights and combating the feminization of AIDS. It discusses how human rights violations like violence against women and lack of healthcare access exacerbate the AIDS epidemic. The document proposes three interventions: implementing rights-based healthcare systems; educating and empowering healthcare workers; and supporting comprehensive HIV prevention programs that respect women's rights and go beyond abstinence-only approaches.
Powerpoint presentation by Karen Hirschfeld, Sudan Coordinator, Physicians for Human Rights. Includes background on the conflict, PHR's findings concerning genocide, information on sexual violence, life in IDP camps, and policy recommendations.
Cell Therapy Expansion and Challenges in Autoimmune DiseaseHealth Advances
There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
NVBDCP.pptx Nation vector borne disease control programSapna Thakur
NVBDCP was launched in 2003-2004 . Vector-Borne Disease: Disease that results from an infection transmitted to humans and other animals by blood-feeding arthropods, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. Examples of vector-borne diseases include Dengue fever, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, and malaria.
TEST BANK For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by...Donc Test
TEST BANK For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler, Verified Chapters 1 - 33, Complete Newest Version Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler, Verified Chapters 1 - 33, Complete Newest Version Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition TEST BANK by Stamler Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Chapters Download Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Download Stuvia Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Study Guide Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Ebook Download Stuvia Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Questions and Answers Quizlet Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Studocu Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Quizlet Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Chapters Download Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Download Course Hero Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Answers Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Ebook Download Course hero Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Questions and Answers Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Studocu Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Pdf Chapters Download Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Pdf Download Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Study Guide Questions and Answers Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Ebook Download Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Questions Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Studocu Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Stuvia
Osteoporosis - Definition , Evaluation and Management .pdfJim Jacob Roy
Osteoporosis is an increasing cause of morbidity among the elderly.
In this document , a brief outline of osteoporosis is given , including the risk factors of osteoporosis fractures , the indications for testing bone mineral density and the management of osteoporosis
share - Lions, tigers, AI and health misinformation, oh my!.pptxTina Purnat
• Pitfalls and pivots needed to use AI effectively in public health
• Evidence-based strategies to address health misinformation effectively
• Building trust with communities online and offline
• Equipping health professionals to address questions, concerns and health misinformation
• Assessing risk and mitigating harm from adverse health narratives in communities, health workforce and health system
Rasamanikya is a excellent preparation in the field of Rasashastra, it is used in various Kushtha Roga, Shwasa, Vicharchika, Bhagandara, Vatarakta, and Phiranga Roga. In this article Preparation& Comparative analytical profile for both Formulationon i.e Rasamanikya prepared by Kushmanda swarasa & Churnodhaka Shodita Haratala. The study aims to provide insights into the comparative efficacy and analytical aspects of these formulations for enhanced therapeutic outcomes.
8 Surprising Reasons To Meditate 40 Minutes A Day That Can Change Your Life.pptxHolistified Wellness
We’re talking about Vedic Meditation, a form of meditation that has been around for at least 5,000 years. Back then, the people who lived in the Indus Valley, now known as India and Pakistan, practised meditation as a fundamental part of daily life. This knowledge that has given us yoga and Ayurveda, was known as Veda, hence the name Vedic. And though there are some written records, the practice has been passed down verbally from generation to generation.