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Sleep disorder
Sleep
Disorders
Presented by:
1.Hassan Suleiman
2.Jalal Abdul Wahid
3.Hassan Dawood
4.Hussein Saud
outline
•Definition
•Classification
•Types
•Symptoms
•Causes of sleep disorder
•Treatment of sleep disorders
Definition
•Sleep disorder are changes in that you
sleep some of the sign & symptoms of sleep
disorder including excessive day time
sleepiness, irregular breathing or increased
movement during sleep & difficulty feeling in
sleep.
• A sleep disorder, or somnipathy, is a
medical disorder of the sleep pattern of a
person.
• It affect the person normal life.
•Sleep disorder are changes in that you
sleep some of the sign & symptoms of sleep
disorder including excessive day time
sleepiness, irregular breathing or increased
movement during sleep & difficulty feeling in
sleep.
• A sleep disorder, or somnipathy, is a
medical disorder of the sleep pattern of a
person.
• It affect the person normal life.
DYSSOMNIAS:
1. primary insomnia.
2. primary hypersomnia.
3. narcolepsy.
4. sleep apnea.
PARASOMNIAS:
1. sleep terror disorder.
2. nightmare disorder.
3. sleep walking disorder.
4. circadian rhythm disorder.
5. nocturnal myoclonus.
6. restless leg syndrome.
7. sleep drunkenness.
8. bruxism.
Classification
Dyssomnias Parasomnias
1. obstructive - muscles atonia in
oropharynx.
2. control - lack of respiratory efforts.
3. mixed -control at 1th but prolonged
due to collapse of the airway.
Types
CATAPLEXY - sudden loss of muscles tone
after a strong emotional stimulus such as
laughter, fear
DECREASE REM SLEEP - very short REM
seen
SLEEP PARALYSIS - inability to move the
body for few second after awaking.
Symptoms
1) PHYSICAL DISTURBANCE – pain.
2) MEDICAL ISSUES – asthma.
3) PSYCHIATRIC CAUSES - depression anxiety.
4) ENVIRONMENAL CAUSES -alcohol, smoking.
5) OTHER CAUSES - side effect of medication,
heavy dinner, late night exercise.
Causes of Sleep
Disorder
Good sleep hygiene.
Comfortable mattress.
Dark and quiet.
Elevate head of bed.
Medication "regimen"
Multiple medications with
complementary effects usually needed,
Finding the right combination can be a
frustrating trial and error process.
Home sleep monitor can be helpful in
assessing response.
Treatment of
Sleep Disorders
1.Terracciano E, Amadori F, Zaratti L, Franco E. [sleep disordar: an ever
present]. Ig Sanita Pubbl.
2.Mbuh TP, Ane-Anyangwe I, Adeline W, Thumamo Pokam BD, Meriki HD,
Mbacham WF. Bacteriologically confirmed extra sleep disorders
3.Mathiasen VD, Andersen PH, Johansen IS, Lillebaek T, Wejse C. Clinical sleep
disorders.
4.Boudville DA, Joshi R, Rijkers GT. Sleep disorders in Europe. J Clin Tuberc
Other sleep Dis.
5.Kuwabara K. [sleep disorders. Joshi R, Rijkers GT. Sleep
References
Thank
listening

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Sleep Disorder.pptx

  • 1. Sleep disorder Sleep Disorders Presented by: 1.Hassan Suleiman 2.Jalal Abdul Wahid 3.Hassan Dawood 4.Hussein Saud
  • 3. Definition •Sleep disorder are changes in that you sleep some of the sign & symptoms of sleep disorder including excessive day time sleepiness, irregular breathing or increased movement during sleep & difficulty feeling in sleep. • A sleep disorder, or somnipathy, is a medical disorder of the sleep pattern of a person. • It affect the person normal life. •Sleep disorder are changes in that you sleep some of the sign & symptoms of sleep disorder including excessive day time sleepiness, irregular breathing or increased movement during sleep & difficulty feeling in sleep. • A sleep disorder, or somnipathy, is a medical disorder of the sleep pattern of a person. • It affect the person normal life.
  • 4. DYSSOMNIAS: 1. primary insomnia. 2. primary hypersomnia. 3. narcolepsy. 4. sleep apnea. PARASOMNIAS: 1. sleep terror disorder. 2. nightmare disorder. 3. sleep walking disorder. 4. circadian rhythm disorder. 5. nocturnal myoclonus. 6. restless leg syndrome. 7. sleep drunkenness. 8. bruxism. Classification Dyssomnias Parasomnias
  • 5. 1. obstructive - muscles atonia in oropharynx. 2. control - lack of respiratory efforts. 3. mixed -control at 1th but prolonged due to collapse of the airway. Types
  • 6. CATAPLEXY - sudden loss of muscles tone after a strong emotional stimulus such as laughter, fear DECREASE REM SLEEP - very short REM seen SLEEP PARALYSIS - inability to move the body for few second after awaking. Symptoms
  • 7. 1) PHYSICAL DISTURBANCE – pain. 2) MEDICAL ISSUES – asthma. 3) PSYCHIATRIC CAUSES - depression anxiety. 4) ENVIRONMENAL CAUSES -alcohol, smoking. 5) OTHER CAUSES - side effect of medication, heavy dinner, late night exercise. Causes of Sleep Disorder
  • 8. Good sleep hygiene. Comfortable mattress. Dark and quiet. Elevate head of bed. Medication "regimen" Multiple medications with complementary effects usually needed, Finding the right combination can be a frustrating trial and error process. Home sleep monitor can be helpful in assessing response. Treatment of Sleep Disorders
  • 9. 1.Terracciano E, Amadori F, Zaratti L, Franco E. [sleep disordar: an ever present]. Ig Sanita Pubbl. 2.Mbuh TP, Ane-Anyangwe I, Adeline W, Thumamo Pokam BD, Meriki HD, Mbacham WF. Bacteriologically confirmed extra sleep disorders 3.Mathiasen VD, Andersen PH, Johansen IS, Lillebaek T, Wejse C. Clinical sleep disorders. 4.Boudville DA, Joshi R, Rijkers GT. Sleep disorders in Europe. J Clin Tuberc Other sleep Dis. 5.Kuwabara K. [sleep disorders. Joshi R, Rijkers GT. Sleep References