Este documento contiene 12 preguntas de matemáticas y probabilidad para un examen de 4o de la ESO. Las preguntas incluyen resolver ecuaciones, contar ordenaciones posibles de letras, calcular coeficientes del triángulo de Pascal, calcular probabilidades de defectos en productos y de resultados de lanzar monedas.
Este documento presenta información sobre el tema de la salud. Explica que la salud se refiere al bienestar físico, mental y social de una persona y la ausencia de enfermedades, según la definición de la Organización Mundial de la Salud. También discute que la salud involucra diferentes grados de afectación y no es simplemente una variable dicotómica de salud o enfermedad. Además, la salud se puede definir como el nivel de funcionamiento efectivo de un organismo a nivel celular y social.
Este documento define los conceptos clave de la lingüística del texto. Explica que un texto es una unidad lingüística formada por enunciados estructurados con una intención comunicativa. Detalla las características de coherencia y cohesión textual y las funciones del lenguaje como la informativa, expresiva y persuasiva. Además, identifica diferentes tipos de texto y niveles de comprensión lectora como el literal, inferencial, analógico y crítico.
Este documento describe lo que es un blog, incluyendo su historia, herramientas de creación y características técnicas. Explica que un blog es un sitio web actualizado periódicamente por uno o más autores donde se publican artículos de forma cronológica, y que los lectores pueden comentar y establecer diálogos. También resume brevemente la evolución de las comunidades digitales previas a los blogs y algunas herramientas populares para su creación.
El documento describe las seis generaciones de computadoras desde 1951 hasta la actualidad. La primera generación (1951-1958) consistió en computadoras grandes y caras con poca capacidad. La segunda generación (1958-1964) trajo computadoras más pequeñas y baratas. La tercera generación (1964-1971) usó circuitos integrados para hacerlas aún más pequeñas, rápidas y eficientes. La cuarta generación (1971-1988) introdujo los microprocesadores y las microcomputadoras. La quinta generación (1984-1999) incluyó las primeras
Este documento contiene 12 preguntas de matemáticas y probabilidad para un examen de 4o de la ESO. Las preguntas incluyen resolver ecuaciones, contar ordenaciones posibles de letras, calcular coeficientes del triángulo de Pascal, calcular probabilidades de defectos en productos y de resultados de lanzar monedas.
Este documento presenta información sobre el tema de la salud. Explica que la salud se refiere al bienestar físico, mental y social de una persona y la ausencia de enfermedades, según la definición de la Organización Mundial de la Salud. También discute que la salud involucra diferentes grados de afectación y no es simplemente una variable dicotómica de salud o enfermedad. Además, la salud se puede definir como el nivel de funcionamiento efectivo de un organismo a nivel celular y social.
Este documento define los conceptos clave de la lingüística del texto. Explica que un texto es una unidad lingüística formada por enunciados estructurados con una intención comunicativa. Detalla las características de coherencia y cohesión textual y las funciones del lenguaje como la informativa, expresiva y persuasiva. Además, identifica diferentes tipos de texto y niveles de comprensión lectora como el literal, inferencial, analógico y crítico.
Este documento describe lo que es un blog, incluyendo su historia, herramientas de creación y características técnicas. Explica que un blog es un sitio web actualizado periódicamente por uno o más autores donde se publican artículos de forma cronológica, y que los lectores pueden comentar y establecer diálogos. También resume brevemente la evolución de las comunidades digitales previas a los blogs y algunas herramientas populares para su creación.
El documento describe las seis generaciones de computadoras desde 1951 hasta la actualidad. La primera generación (1951-1958) consistió en computadoras grandes y caras con poca capacidad. La segunda generación (1958-1964) trajo computadoras más pequeñas y baratas. La tercera generación (1964-1971) usó circuitos integrados para hacerlas aún más pequeñas, rápidas y eficientes. La cuarta generación (1971-1988) introdujo los microprocesadores y las microcomputadoras. La quinta generación (1984-1999) incluyó las primeras
O documento descreve um software de gestão imobiliária que automatiza tarefas como anúncios de imóveis, contabilidade para condomínios, demonstrações fiscais e prestação de contas. O software possui módulos para atender a administradoras, corretoras, incorporadoras e condomínios de forma integrada.
El documento describe los conceptos básicos de la genética, incluyendo que la genética estudia la herencia biológica y la variación, que el ADN está compuesto por un alfabeto de 4 nucleótidos (A, T, G, C), y que los genes contienen instrucciones para diferentes partes y funciones del cuerpo aunque todos compartimos los mismos genes.
El documento describe las características de diferentes procesadores Intel. El Intel Core i3 tiene dos núcleos y soporte para memoria RAM DDR3 de hasta 1333 MHz. El Intel Core i5 tiene de dos a cuatro núcleos y hasta 8 MB de caché compartida para tareas más exigentes. El Intel Core i7 tiene cuatro núcleos, 8 MB de caché compartida y características como Intel Turbo Boost e Intel Hyper-Threading para usuarios profesionales.
A shot "Did You Know" style presentation of the what Facebook can offer to small business.
Meant as a way to transport the contents of "Did You Know" in a ways that it can be stopped at any point to answer questions from the audience.
La memoria RAM almacena los datos que el computador está usando actualmente. Existen diferentes tipos como SDRAM, DDR RAM, DDR2 RAM y DDR3 RAM que varían en velocidad y diseño. Es importante mantener la memoria RAM limpia y sin objetos encima para evitar daños. Los costos de la memoria RAM van desde $600 hasta $22,000 dependiendo de la capacidad, tipo y marca.
Este documento proporciona instrucciones paso a paso para instalar y configurar un aula de innovación pedagógica con una línea ADSL-IP. Explica cómo configurar la tarjeta de red, el protocolo TCP/IP, desactivar el firewall, instalar el servidor proxy Jana Server y configurarlo, así como configurar las estaciones de trabajo. El objetivo es que la computadora principal pueda conectarse a Internet y compartir el acceso a las otras estaciones de la red local.
Este documento descreve Jesus Cristo como estando no centro da fé e da história da salvação. Ele é retratado como o Filho de Deus e o caminho para os discípulos conhecerem e colaborarem com o projeto de Jesus. Vários profetas como Ezequiel, Jeremias e Daniel apontaram para a vinda de Jesus.
Las principales partes de una computadora incluyen el monitor, la placa base, la CPU, la memoria RAM, las tarjetas de expansión, la fuente de alimentación, la unidad óptica, el disco duro o unidad de estado sólido, el teclado y el ratón. Estos componentes trabajan juntos para procesar y mostrar información.
El documento describe la regulación del equilibrio ácido-básico en el cuerpo humano, el cual es mantenido por tres sistemas orgánicos principales: el hígado, los pulmones y los riñones. El hígado metaboliza proteínas y produce iones de hidrógeno, los pulmones eliminan dióxido de carbono, y los riñones generan nuevo bicarbonato y excretan iones de hidrógeno, trabajando conjuntamente para mantener el pH de la sangre dentro de un rango estrecho.
El documento discute si las clases de lenguaje deberían reemplazarse por el alfabetismo transmedia. Presenta puntos de vista a favor y en contra de ambos enfoques. El autor opina que el alfabetismo transmedia es útil pero no debería reemplazar las clases de lenguaje, las cuales son fundamentales para comprender textos modernos. Concluye que ambos enfoques se pueden complementar.
El documento describe cómo simplificar las tablas de multiplicar para reducir la cantidad de elementos que los niños necesitan memorizar de casi 100 a solo 36. Se logra eliminando los números multiplicados por 1 y 0, así como los números multiplicados por 10 y los números de la tabla del 2 al 8 que se repiten en la tabla del 9. También introduce la propiedad conmutativa de la multiplicación.
El documento describe cómo el cuerpo humano mantiene un pH entre 7.35 y 7.45 a través de tres líneas de defensa: 1) buffers, 2) regulación respiratoria, y 3) regulación renal. Produce ácidos diariamente que deben eliminarse para mantener el balance, y usa estos mecanismos de forma coordinada para defenderse rápidamente de cambios en el pH.
Este proyecto busca elaborar un jarabe multivitamínico a base de extractos de flores y plantas andinas, así como miel de penca, para fortalecer el organismo de estudiantes del curso de nivelación de la Universidad Técnica de Machala. Se realizaron encuestas que mostraron apoyo al proyecto y se probará el jarabe en estudiantes para evaluar sus resultados. El objetivo es contribuir a la salud física y mental de los estudiantes durante sus estudios.
Jeff Martin sent an email to multiple recipients sharing information about the Hebrew alphabet known as the Aleph Bet. He provides a brief overview of some of the letters and mentions similarities that could cause confusion. Martin encourages interested recipients to learn the alphabet as a challenge and in preparation for a potential trip to Israel, suggesting they learn the letters while walking to meet a 3 mile goal. He wishes the recipients God's blessing and closes with a scripture passage.
An article about the burial of jesus (2)David Allen
Jeff Martin emails several people with a link to a free online article about the burial of Jesus from Biblical Archaeology magazine. He notes that while the Garden Tomb cannot be proven to be Jesus' actual tomb, it is still a moving experience to visit. He provides the link and says those interested can accept a free online subscription to read the full article, while others can delete the email if uninterested. He signs off wishing everyone God's blessing.
The document outlines a 12-day itinerary for a study tour of Israel beginning on February 28 and ending on March 12. The tour will include visits to major biblical sites in Tel Aviv, Caesarea, Megiddo, Tiberias, the Sea of Galilee, Petra, the Dead Sea, Masada, Jerusalem, Bethlehem and more. Each day provides details of locations to be visited, historical and religious significance of the sites, meals, and overnight accommodations.
Your%20 daily%20itinerary%20for%20israel%202012David Allen
The document outlines a 12-day itinerary for a study tour of Israel beginning in Tel Aviv and including visits to major biblical sites in Jerusalem, Bethlehem, the Sea of Galilee region, Petra in Jordan, and the Dead Sea area. The tour will be led by a local guide and involve guided walks, boat rides, and visits to archaeological sites, churches, and museums to learn about the religion, history, and culture of Israel from biblical times to the present day.
The document outlines a 12-day itinerary for a study tour of Israel beginning on February 28 and ending on March 12. The tour will include visits to major biblical sites in Tel Aviv, Caesarea, Megiddo, Tiberias, the Sea of Galilee, Petra, the Dead Sea, Masada, Jerusalem, Bethlehem and more. Each day provides details of locations to be visited, historical and religious significance of the sites, meals, and overnight accommodations.
Your daily itinerary for israel 2012 (3)David Allen
The itinerary provides a detailed schedule for an 11-day study tour of Israel beginning in Tel Aviv and including visits to numerous biblical and historical sites around the country. Some highlights include exploring Caesarea, Megiddo, Nazareth and the Sea of Galilee; touring Petra in Jordan; floating in the Dead Sea; and spending several days in Jerusalem visiting religious sites. The trip concludes with visits to Bethlehem and environs before returning home to Los Angeles.
O documento descreve um software de gestão imobiliária que automatiza tarefas como anúncios de imóveis, contabilidade para condomínios, demonstrações fiscais e prestação de contas. O software possui módulos para atender a administradoras, corretoras, incorporadoras e condomínios de forma integrada.
El documento describe los conceptos básicos de la genética, incluyendo que la genética estudia la herencia biológica y la variación, que el ADN está compuesto por un alfabeto de 4 nucleótidos (A, T, G, C), y que los genes contienen instrucciones para diferentes partes y funciones del cuerpo aunque todos compartimos los mismos genes.
El documento describe las características de diferentes procesadores Intel. El Intel Core i3 tiene dos núcleos y soporte para memoria RAM DDR3 de hasta 1333 MHz. El Intel Core i5 tiene de dos a cuatro núcleos y hasta 8 MB de caché compartida para tareas más exigentes. El Intel Core i7 tiene cuatro núcleos, 8 MB de caché compartida y características como Intel Turbo Boost e Intel Hyper-Threading para usuarios profesionales.
A shot "Did You Know" style presentation of the what Facebook can offer to small business.
Meant as a way to transport the contents of "Did You Know" in a ways that it can be stopped at any point to answer questions from the audience.
La memoria RAM almacena los datos que el computador está usando actualmente. Existen diferentes tipos como SDRAM, DDR RAM, DDR2 RAM y DDR3 RAM que varían en velocidad y diseño. Es importante mantener la memoria RAM limpia y sin objetos encima para evitar daños. Los costos de la memoria RAM van desde $600 hasta $22,000 dependiendo de la capacidad, tipo y marca.
Este documento proporciona instrucciones paso a paso para instalar y configurar un aula de innovación pedagógica con una línea ADSL-IP. Explica cómo configurar la tarjeta de red, el protocolo TCP/IP, desactivar el firewall, instalar el servidor proxy Jana Server y configurarlo, así como configurar las estaciones de trabajo. El objetivo es que la computadora principal pueda conectarse a Internet y compartir el acceso a las otras estaciones de la red local.
Este documento descreve Jesus Cristo como estando no centro da fé e da história da salvação. Ele é retratado como o Filho de Deus e o caminho para os discípulos conhecerem e colaborarem com o projeto de Jesus. Vários profetas como Ezequiel, Jeremias e Daniel apontaram para a vinda de Jesus.
Las principales partes de una computadora incluyen el monitor, la placa base, la CPU, la memoria RAM, las tarjetas de expansión, la fuente de alimentación, la unidad óptica, el disco duro o unidad de estado sólido, el teclado y el ratón. Estos componentes trabajan juntos para procesar y mostrar información.
El documento describe la regulación del equilibrio ácido-básico en el cuerpo humano, el cual es mantenido por tres sistemas orgánicos principales: el hígado, los pulmones y los riñones. El hígado metaboliza proteínas y produce iones de hidrógeno, los pulmones eliminan dióxido de carbono, y los riñones generan nuevo bicarbonato y excretan iones de hidrógeno, trabajando conjuntamente para mantener el pH de la sangre dentro de un rango estrecho.
El documento discute si las clases de lenguaje deberían reemplazarse por el alfabetismo transmedia. Presenta puntos de vista a favor y en contra de ambos enfoques. El autor opina que el alfabetismo transmedia es útil pero no debería reemplazar las clases de lenguaje, las cuales son fundamentales para comprender textos modernos. Concluye que ambos enfoques se pueden complementar.
El documento describe cómo simplificar las tablas de multiplicar para reducir la cantidad de elementos que los niños necesitan memorizar de casi 100 a solo 36. Se logra eliminando los números multiplicados por 1 y 0, así como los números multiplicados por 10 y los números de la tabla del 2 al 8 que se repiten en la tabla del 9. También introduce la propiedad conmutativa de la multiplicación.
El documento describe cómo el cuerpo humano mantiene un pH entre 7.35 y 7.45 a través de tres líneas de defensa: 1) buffers, 2) regulación respiratoria, y 3) regulación renal. Produce ácidos diariamente que deben eliminarse para mantener el balance, y usa estos mecanismos de forma coordinada para defenderse rápidamente de cambios en el pH.
Este proyecto busca elaborar un jarabe multivitamínico a base de extractos de flores y plantas andinas, así como miel de penca, para fortalecer el organismo de estudiantes del curso de nivelación de la Universidad Técnica de Machala. Se realizaron encuestas que mostraron apoyo al proyecto y se probará el jarabe en estudiantes para evaluar sus resultados. El objetivo es contribuir a la salud física y mental de los estudiantes durante sus estudios.
Jeff Martin sent an email to multiple recipients sharing information about the Hebrew alphabet known as the Aleph Bet. He provides a brief overview of some of the letters and mentions similarities that could cause confusion. Martin encourages interested recipients to learn the alphabet as a challenge and in preparation for a potential trip to Israel, suggesting they learn the letters while walking to meet a 3 mile goal. He wishes the recipients God's blessing and closes with a scripture passage.
An article about the burial of jesus (2)David Allen
Jeff Martin emails several people with a link to a free online article about the burial of Jesus from Biblical Archaeology magazine. He notes that while the Garden Tomb cannot be proven to be Jesus' actual tomb, it is still a moving experience to visit. He provides the link and says those interested can accept a free online subscription to read the full article, while others can delete the email if uninterested. He signs off wishing everyone God's blessing.
The document outlines a 12-day itinerary for a study tour of Israel beginning on February 28 and ending on March 12. The tour will include visits to major biblical sites in Tel Aviv, Caesarea, Megiddo, Tiberias, the Sea of Galilee, Petra, the Dead Sea, Masada, Jerusalem, Bethlehem and more. Each day provides details of locations to be visited, historical and religious significance of the sites, meals, and overnight accommodations.
Your%20 daily%20itinerary%20for%20israel%202012David Allen
The document outlines a 12-day itinerary for a study tour of Israel beginning in Tel Aviv and including visits to major biblical sites in Jerusalem, Bethlehem, the Sea of Galilee region, Petra in Jordan, and the Dead Sea area. The tour will be led by a local guide and involve guided walks, boat rides, and visits to archaeological sites, churches, and museums to learn about the religion, history, and culture of Israel from biblical times to the present day.
The document outlines a 12-day itinerary for a study tour of Israel beginning on February 28 and ending on March 12. The tour will include visits to major biblical sites in Tel Aviv, Caesarea, Megiddo, Tiberias, the Sea of Galilee, Petra, the Dead Sea, Masada, Jerusalem, Bethlehem and more. Each day provides details of locations to be visited, historical and religious significance of the sites, meals, and overnight accommodations.
Your daily itinerary for israel 2012 (3)David Allen
The itinerary provides a detailed schedule for an 11-day study tour of Israel beginning in Tel Aviv and including visits to numerous biblical and historical sites around the country. Some highlights include exploring Caesarea, Megiddo, Nazareth and the Sea of Galilee; touring Petra in Jordan; floating in the Dead Sea; and spending several days in Jerusalem visiting religious sites. The trip concludes with visits to Bethlehem and environs before returning home to Los Angeles.
Your daily itinerary for israel 2012 (2)David Allen
The document outlines a 12-day itinerary for a study tour of Israel beginning on February 28 and ending on March 12. The tour will include visits to major biblical sites in Tel Aviv, Caesarea, Megiddo, Tiberias, the Sea of Galilee, Petra, the Dead Sea, Masada, Jerusalem, Bethlehem and more. Each day provides details of locations to be visited, historical and religious significance of the sites, meals, and overnight accommodations.
The document outlines a daily devotion schedule for an Israel study tour taking place from February 29 to March 11. It lists the locations to be visited each day and invites participants to choose a date and location to present a 5-minute devotion focusing on an event from the Old or New Testament related to that place. Participants are asked to select their date and submit the title of their proposed devotion within a month.
Major Jeff Martin sends an email to several recipients introducing some basic Hebrew vocabulary they can learn before their upcoming trip to Israel. He encourages learning some words to surprise their guide with good pronunciation skills or to absorb more during lessons in Israel. For those uninterested in learning Hebrew, he includes a polite refusal phrase. An attachment contains a short Hebrew vocabulary PDF to get them started.
Major Jeff Martin sends an email to several recipients introducing some basic Hebrew vocabulary they can learn before their upcoming trip to Israel. He encourages learning some words to surprise their guide with good pronunciation skills or to absorb more during lessons in Israel. For those uninterested in learning Hebrew, he includes a polite decline phrase. An attachment contains a short Hebrew vocabulary PDF to get started.
Major Jeff Martin is emailing fellow pilgrims about what to bring on an upcoming study tour of Israel. He recommends packing light and leaving room in luggage for souvenirs. Old clothes that will no longer be needed can be worn and left in hotels to free up space. An attached document provides a list of recommended items to bring or acquire before the trip. Major Martin invites others to share additional tips and says he hopes everyone is getting excited for the educational trip.
Major Jeff Martin is emailing fellow pilgrims about what to bring on an upcoming study tour of Israel. He recommends packing light and leaving room in luggage for souvenirs. Old clothes that will no longer be needed can be worn and left in hotels to free up space. An attached document provides a list of recommended items to bring or acquire before the trip. Major Martin invites others to share additional tips and says he hopes everyone is getting excited for the educational trip.
Jeff Martin sends an email to various recipients providing information about currency exchange rates between the US dollar and Israeli shekel. He includes the Hebrew word for shekel and asks recipients to guess whether it is a masculine or feminine word, and to provide the Hebrew word for "money" and its literal meaning. Martin also shares the phrase for asking "How much is this?" in Hebrew.
Jeff Martin sends an email to various recipients about currency exchange rates between the US dollar and Israeli shekel. He provides the Hebrew word for shekel and asks recipients to guess whether it is a masculine or feminine word, and to provide the Hebrew word for "money" and its literal meaning. He also shares the phrase for asking "How much is this?" in Hebrew.
Jeff Martin sends an email to various recipients about currency exchange rates between the US dollar and Israeli shekel. He provides the Hebrew word for shekel and asks recipients to guess whether it is a masculine or feminine word, and to provide the Hebrew word for "money" and its literal meaning. He also shares the phrase for asking "How much is this?" in Hebrew.
A Talmudist scholar boards a train in Odessa and sits next to a young man. Through logical deductions based on Talmudic reasoning, the scholar determines that the young man must be Dr. Kovacs, the son-in-law of the Steinberg family in Samvet visiting his wife Sarah. When the scholar addresses the young man as Dr. Kovacs, the passenger is startled as the scholar correctly deduced his name and background through his logical thinking.
Jeff Martin sends an email to multiple recipients regarding visa requirements for an upcoming study tour of Israel and Jordan. He informs the group that citizens of the United States and Mexico do not need visas for travel to those countries. For citizens of other countries, he requests they notify him so he can check their individual visa requirements. Martin also reminds recipients to double check the expiration dates on their passports, which must be valid for at least 6 months after returning from the trip.
Jeff Martin is informing members of a study tour group about visa requirements for travel to Israel and Jordan. U.S. and Mexican citizens do not need visas for entry. Citizens of other countries must contact Jeff to check their visa requirements. Jeff also reminds everyone to check that their passports are valid for at least 6 months beyond their return travel date from the trip and to send passport photo pages to him.
Jeff Martin sends an email to multiple recipients regarding visa requirements for an upcoming study tour of Israel and Jordan. He informs the group that citizens of the United States and Mexico do not need visas for travel to those countries. For citizens of other countries, he requests they notify him so he can check their individual visa requirements. Martin also reminds recipients to double check the expiration dates on their passports, which must be valid for at least 6 months after returning from the trip.
Jeff Martin sends an email to multiple recipients providing a link to a free online Hebrew phrasebook. He includes two Hebrew words, "Gadol" and "Katan", and asks recipients to look up the meanings of the words in the phrasebook without using other resources. Whoever responds first with the correct meanings wins. The purpose seems to be a word game or learning exercise related to an upcoming trip to Israel.
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit InnovationTechSoup
In this webinar, participants learned how to utilize Generative AI to streamline operations and elevate member engagement. Amazon Web Service experts provided a customer specific use cases and dived into low/no-code tools that are quick and easy to deploy through Amazon Web Service (AWS.)
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptxEduSkills OECD
Iván Bornacelly, Policy Analyst at the OECD Centre for Skills, OECD, presents at the webinar 'Tackling job market gaps with a skills-first approach' on 12 June 2024
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, making a field required can be done through both Python code and XML views. When you set the required attribute to True in Python code, it makes the field required across all views where it's used. Conversely, when you set the required attribute in XML views, it makes the field required only in the context of that particular view.
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation resultsKrassimira Luka
The temple and the sanctuary around were dedicated to Asklepios Zmidrenus. This name has been known since 1875 when an inscription dedicated to him was discovered in Rome. The inscription is dated in 227 AD and was left by soldiers originating from the city of Philippopolis (modern Plovdiv).