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Science Fair Projects
Atlantis Elementary
2017-18
Concerns About Science Projects
“So what kind of a project is
required?”
Allowable Projects: Experimental type
projects that use the scientific method
with a testable question.
Ex. How Does aspirin affect the growth
rate of roses?
Projects Not Allowed: Research
projects (What is a hurricane?) or
models (a paper mache' volcano).
These do not involve testing.
Science Project Categories
Physical: Projects related to the physical sciences such as physics,
chemistry and astronomy that deal primarily with non-living
materials.
Science Project Categories
Biological: Projects that deal with the vital processes of living
organisms and how these processes are affected as a result of
manipulating a variable. *No animals may be harmed*.
Science Project Categories
Environmental: Projects dealing with human’s relationship with
the earth and human’s effect on the earth. The student should show
clearly the connection between humans and their environment both
in the written and oral presentation.
Project Overview
 Independent Variable The variable you are “messing with”.
 Dependent Variable The variable that you will record and
measure. It’s changes “depend” on the independent variable.
 Control Variable All aspects of this variable must remain
constant.
“How Does Aspirin Affect the Growth Rate of Roses?”
“What is the Effect of Coke on the Decay of Teeth?”
Variables
Dep.
Ind. Cont.
Ind. Cont.
Dep.
A hypothesis is a statement about what you
think will happen in the experiment. It is stated
in a positive manner. Avoid statements like “I
think” and “I predict.” The hypothesis should
be in the form of “If ___, then___.” Examples:
 If I measure the bouncing height of a new
basketball with three different pressures, then the
ball with the highest pressure will bounce 10%
higher.
 If I feed my dog four different dog foods, then he
will like Alpo the best.
 If I survey all students in my kindergarten class
about their favorite color gummy bear, then most
students will choose green.
Project Overview
Hypothesis
 The materials section is a detailed list of
everything used in the experiment. Include
what, how much, and what kind of things used.
They are typically measured in metrics.
Project Overview
Materials
Non-Example
•Water
•Flower pots
•Seeds
•Dirt
Example
•5 liters of rain water
•Six 4 cm. clay pots
•12 bush bean seeds
•10 liters of potting soil
The procedure is a listing of
steps used in the experiment. It
is very detailed, like a recipe. It
makes it easy for someone to
duplicate the experiment.
Project Overview
Procedure
Results include both data and observations.
 Look at measurements recorded in the Daily
Log.
 Think about the data and observations and
decide what those results mean.
 Try to use mathematical calculations such as
mean, median, mode, and range (be sure your
students know these words before using them).
 Construct graphs or tables that will show results
clearly.
Project Overview
Analyzing the Results
 Look at the data. The conclusion can be written in
two paragraphs.
 Did the data support the hypothesis? If not, why do
you think it did not? What would be done differently
the next time?
 Do not worry about negative results, or results that
come out differently than expected. Just explain why
you think you got those results. If the results turned
out as expected, explain why you think it turned out
this way.
Project Overview
Writing the Conclusion
Project Overview
Writing the Summary
 The summary is a wrap-up of the entire project. It should
be very comprehensive and complete. It can be written in 5
paragraphs. Here are some examples:
Project Overview
Writing the Summary
 Paragraph 1: Tell what the question was and why you
chose this topic.
“My problem is _______? I decided on this project
because_______. I started asking questions and
found out that_____________”
Project Overview
Writing the Summary
 Paragraph 2: Tell the hypothesis and explain why you
thought this would happen.
“My hypothesis was ____________. I thought this
would be true because_________.”
Project Overview
Writing the Summary
 Paragraph 3: Tell how you tested the hypothesis.
Do not tell the step-by-step procedures, just explain the
experiment. Tell how many times you repeated the
tests. Mention the variables you controlled to make
sure the testing was fair. Describe the difference
between the control group and experimental group.
“I tested my hypothesis by
________________. To make sure the
experiment was fair, I _________.”
Project Overview
Writing the Summary
 Paragraph 4: Tell about your results. Include some
of the most important data such as totals and averages
of measurements. You should also mention one or two
of your most important or unusual observations.
“While doing my science project, I observed
that _______. Also _______. Another
interesting thing that happened was _______.”
Project Overview
Writing the Summary
 Paragraph 5: Tell about your conclusions. Say
whether or not the data supported the evidence. Tell
about the most important thing you learned. Tell how
people in general (or scientists) might apply this
information to everyday life. If you could do this project
over again, what would you do different?.
“My data (did or did not) support my
hypothesis. The most important thing I learned
was ____. My results show _____. This
information can be used by _____. If I were to
do this project over again, I would _____.
Project Overview
Bibliography (5th & 6th Grade & Team)
 This is an alphabetical listing of all
books, articles, people, interviews,
websites, etc. used as resources during
the investigation.
Examples of how to write
bibliographies can be found at the
following website:
www.bibme.org
Science Project Display Board
Problem (Title)
The question that asks what you
want to find out
Hypothesis
Materials
•_____
•_____
•_____
Procedure
1. _____
2. _____
3.______
Research/Data
pictures, charts, graphs or
drawings
Results
Conclusion
I found out
that ______
Variables
Control, dependent, and
independent
All Science Fair Projects
http://www.all-science-fair-projects.com/
Browse ideas by topic or grade level. You can also search if you know your topic.
Be sure to look at the grade level of the project.
 United States Department of Agriculture
http://www.ars.usda.gov/is/kids/fair/ideasframe.htm
Agricultural project ideas dealing with Chemistry, Botany, Environmental Science,
Nutrition, Microbiology, and Zoology.
Resources
Go to the Brevard County Public Schools website. Click
on Departments A-F and choose “Elementary Leading &
Learning”, Click on Science & then the science box.
Scroll down to find this year’s handbook. (cover with the
owl on it.)
You can always use a search engine with the topic “science
projects”. Be sure to find an appropriate project, not one
that is just copied off of the internet.
Resources
Science_Fair_Powerpoint20Point.pptx

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Science_Fair_Powerpoint20Point.pptx

  • 1. Science Fair Projects Atlantis Elementary 2017-18
  • 2. Concerns About Science Projects “So what kind of a project is required?” Allowable Projects: Experimental type projects that use the scientific method with a testable question. Ex. How Does aspirin affect the growth rate of roses? Projects Not Allowed: Research projects (What is a hurricane?) or models (a paper mache' volcano). These do not involve testing.
  • 3. Science Project Categories Physical: Projects related to the physical sciences such as physics, chemistry and astronomy that deal primarily with non-living materials.
  • 4. Science Project Categories Biological: Projects that deal with the vital processes of living organisms and how these processes are affected as a result of manipulating a variable. *No animals may be harmed*.
  • 5. Science Project Categories Environmental: Projects dealing with human’s relationship with the earth and human’s effect on the earth. The student should show clearly the connection between humans and their environment both in the written and oral presentation.
  • 6. Project Overview  Independent Variable The variable you are “messing with”.  Dependent Variable The variable that you will record and measure. It’s changes “depend” on the independent variable.  Control Variable All aspects of this variable must remain constant. “How Does Aspirin Affect the Growth Rate of Roses?” “What is the Effect of Coke on the Decay of Teeth?” Variables Dep. Ind. Cont. Ind. Cont. Dep.
  • 7. A hypothesis is a statement about what you think will happen in the experiment. It is stated in a positive manner. Avoid statements like “I think” and “I predict.” The hypothesis should be in the form of “If ___, then___.” Examples:  If I measure the bouncing height of a new basketball with three different pressures, then the ball with the highest pressure will bounce 10% higher.  If I feed my dog four different dog foods, then he will like Alpo the best.  If I survey all students in my kindergarten class about their favorite color gummy bear, then most students will choose green. Project Overview Hypothesis
  • 8.  The materials section is a detailed list of everything used in the experiment. Include what, how much, and what kind of things used. They are typically measured in metrics. Project Overview Materials Non-Example •Water •Flower pots •Seeds •Dirt Example •5 liters of rain water •Six 4 cm. clay pots •12 bush bean seeds •10 liters of potting soil
  • 9. The procedure is a listing of steps used in the experiment. It is very detailed, like a recipe. It makes it easy for someone to duplicate the experiment. Project Overview Procedure
  • 10. Results include both data and observations.  Look at measurements recorded in the Daily Log.  Think about the data and observations and decide what those results mean.  Try to use mathematical calculations such as mean, median, mode, and range (be sure your students know these words before using them).  Construct graphs or tables that will show results clearly. Project Overview Analyzing the Results
  • 11.  Look at the data. The conclusion can be written in two paragraphs.  Did the data support the hypothesis? If not, why do you think it did not? What would be done differently the next time?  Do not worry about negative results, or results that come out differently than expected. Just explain why you think you got those results. If the results turned out as expected, explain why you think it turned out this way. Project Overview Writing the Conclusion
  • 12. Project Overview Writing the Summary  The summary is a wrap-up of the entire project. It should be very comprehensive and complete. It can be written in 5 paragraphs. Here are some examples:
  • 13. Project Overview Writing the Summary  Paragraph 1: Tell what the question was and why you chose this topic. “My problem is _______? I decided on this project because_______. I started asking questions and found out that_____________”
  • 14. Project Overview Writing the Summary  Paragraph 2: Tell the hypothesis and explain why you thought this would happen. “My hypothesis was ____________. I thought this would be true because_________.”
  • 15. Project Overview Writing the Summary  Paragraph 3: Tell how you tested the hypothesis. Do not tell the step-by-step procedures, just explain the experiment. Tell how many times you repeated the tests. Mention the variables you controlled to make sure the testing was fair. Describe the difference between the control group and experimental group. “I tested my hypothesis by ________________. To make sure the experiment was fair, I _________.”
  • 16. Project Overview Writing the Summary  Paragraph 4: Tell about your results. Include some of the most important data such as totals and averages of measurements. You should also mention one or two of your most important or unusual observations. “While doing my science project, I observed that _______. Also _______. Another interesting thing that happened was _______.”
  • 17. Project Overview Writing the Summary  Paragraph 5: Tell about your conclusions. Say whether or not the data supported the evidence. Tell about the most important thing you learned. Tell how people in general (or scientists) might apply this information to everyday life. If you could do this project over again, what would you do different?. “My data (did or did not) support my hypothesis. The most important thing I learned was ____. My results show _____. This information can be used by _____. If I were to do this project over again, I would _____.
  • 18. Project Overview Bibliography (5th & 6th Grade & Team)  This is an alphabetical listing of all books, articles, people, interviews, websites, etc. used as resources during the investigation. Examples of how to write bibliographies can be found at the following website: www.bibme.org
  • 19. Science Project Display Board Problem (Title) The question that asks what you want to find out Hypothesis Materials •_____ •_____ •_____ Procedure 1. _____ 2. _____ 3.______ Research/Data pictures, charts, graphs or drawings Results Conclusion I found out that ______ Variables Control, dependent, and independent
  • 20. All Science Fair Projects http://www.all-science-fair-projects.com/ Browse ideas by topic or grade level. You can also search if you know your topic. Be sure to look at the grade level of the project.  United States Department of Agriculture http://www.ars.usda.gov/is/kids/fair/ideasframe.htm Agricultural project ideas dealing with Chemistry, Botany, Environmental Science, Nutrition, Microbiology, and Zoology. Resources
  • 21. Go to the Brevard County Public Schools website. Click on Departments A-F and choose “Elementary Leading & Learning”, Click on Science & then the science box. Scroll down to find this year’s handbook. (cover with the owl on it.) You can always use a search engine with the topic “science projects”. Be sure to find an appropriate project, not one that is just copied off of the internet. Resources