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SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management
(SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM
Posted by Jürgen L Dec 6, 2014
Yet again February 2nd and there is nothing i can do about IT.
That is from the Groundhog Day movie, which became a synonym for all the things that can be seen
redundantly every single day throughout the whole year.
Yeah, even when you search Google for a nice picture, just redundancy.
And nothing different in SCN.
Having the moderation box empty when going to sleep, it is filled up again in the morning.
Why should it be different? Every day new babies are born, every day we get new members in SCN.
Quite paradox, if every day is February 2nd then the same baby should see the light of the world.
I guess it is even so we some members, they just have then a different user name.
Some have the same user name - and do not even imagine how dangerous this can be if another one with the
same ID had annoyed the moderator recently.
Nevertheless, welcome SAP MM (do you know that you are number 135)
SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM
Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00
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Please help me to get out of the Groundhog Day loop. Please try your best to not getting into this loop yourself.
Only a few hours ago a SAP Basis user (name S Basis - what else) posted "My discussion threads is being
deleted from scn.sap.com. This is happening with me for last 4-5 days". Poor boy...the maelstrom of this
Groundhog day is strong
Together we are strong too, let us try to get out of this.
Imagine ... the year 2003 ... where have you been? what was your age? Imagine... all the things happened
since then.
Quite a lot, right? By the way, it was the year when SCN (formerly SDN) was founded.
Imagine... how much questions have been asked since then. Imagine...could it be that someone else had the
same issue like you before?
Or just look at the number in the content page of a space, here MM for example.
Now try to imagine again. Can it be that someone had the same issue before you?
Let us try something else. Are you working for a company which is front runner and always first when a new
Release or only a new Enhancement package is out? Or is it more like: At home I have already Internet
Explorer 11 while it is just IE8 in the company?
You can imagine what I want to say with this? With something really new you are probably the first with a new
issue. But if you are on a release that is out for a longer time, then you can almost relax since someone else
had the issue already and the solution is often right there to pick it up.
I have put together some tips and information for SAP freshers, things which should be known and heed, as
the help us to get out of this Groundhog day syndrome.
Some search tips
Make use of the search in SCN: How to use SCN search
If you like Google more, no problem, then see Getting the Most out of Google: Optimizing Your Search Queries
When you search, get used to the SAP terms, which are quite different between the formal SAP help and the
informal language in SCN.
An example: if you are looking for help on purchase orders, then use the word "purchase order" when
searching help.sap.com or service.sap.com (OSS). In SCN people are in a hurry, in SCN you will find more
POs than purchase orders. But you can find purchase order in SCN too, but rarely a PO in help.sap.com. And
SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM
Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00
3
it becomes even worse if you search with Google for PO in German language and your boss is right behind
you.
However a STO for a stock transfer order can be found in the official SAP pages. Looking for a TO (transfer
order) in whatever place is useless as the search engines make no difference between a capital TO and a
small to. Search not just once, vary the search terms and try it again.
If you search for step by step documentation in help.sap.com, then searching with a transaction code is quite
good, the normal process documentation rarely uses transaction codes. This is also good when looking for
SAP Notes. In SCN it can be helpful too, however, you have to ignore all the content where some comedians
thought it is nice to list all transactions of a module (while those transactions are anyway available in SAP
menu)
Searching for SAP notes in service.sap.com is challenging too. If you got an error message, then search with
the message number, once concatenated, once with a space between message class and number. Log off and
on again, maybe you get a different server which has totally different results (don't know how they make this) .
Searching in English and in German may also get you different results (don't be afraid as a chicken - if you
search with numbers - they are equal in both languages), hence it can be considered as an extended search
functionality.
Also make use of the automated search ANST What is ANST....and why aren't you using it?
and the new PANKS Got an error message? The new tool PANKS is here to help you!
I am always curious how somebody could find something that I did not find, in such cases I read the content
and do then a search with other terms until I an find this content myself.
SAP talks with you
I mean the software, the support desk is a different story.
You know, SAP does not like you, hence it does anything to annoy you from 9 to 5. What ever you enter it fires
error messages, express messages, pop-ups and dumps. And because of all this torture SAP jobs were well
paid. But since SCN the pain is no longer that big - so the compensation.
Error/warning/information messages, they can appear in the status bar, as a pop-up, or by calling them
explicitly via an icon in the screen. They are a designed communication between SAP and you. Important to
know is that you only see the short version on first sight. There is usually a question mark in the pop-ups and
the message containers. By clicking it you can get a more detailed information about this error, often along with
an instruction for a solution.
Some tell you nicely that you shall contact the administrator, if you are not the end-user, then this message
means you.
Other messages are unfortunately declared as self-explaining - some are - some not.
SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM
Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00
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If the message appeared in the status bar, then just double click to see the long text.
What all messages have in common is that message class and number is listed above the long text.
If you need help in case of error messages, no matter if you help yourself by searching in SCN and OSS or
post a question in SCN, then
Please do not free translate the messages, post it 1:1 exact, always post the message number too.
• The message number makes a message unique. T100 table has all SAP messages, my IDES system
has 525756 messages for english language only. What do you think how often the same text is used
with different message numbers?
• it gives feedback that you had seen the long text of the message. You wont believe how many
people are surprised that SAP has a long text to many of their messages.
• the number can be used to check in SE91 which part is a variable
• further you can enter the number in SE91 and click where-used icon to get to the programs and
where you can read a few lines of code to see what fields are checked when the message is issued
• the message number can be used to search content in SCN or for OSS notes in SAP Marketplace
• An Abaper can use the message number to set a breakpoint to analyse the program in detail
• message numbers with a Z in the beginning are usually homemade and you should ask your team
instead posting in SCN
Express messages
SAP has an own email system, where users can send emails to another SAP user. And such messages can be
marked as express messages. You get a pop-up when such messages arrive, but only if you are active. SAP
will not disturb your sleep, it only bugs you when you do something.
Such express messages are as well used when the system is talking with the user about something important.
E.g. when you believed to have a document saved and SAP didn't take it into the database. Unfortunately most
times this pop-up for the express message has no understandable message for the user. But it should really
not be ignored even it is talking moon lingo. Use SM13, it has all failed postings, select yours and click the
header icon. There you can find a more clear message about the problem.
Don't just post "I got an express message" in SCN, first do your analysis in SM13, then search SCN based on
the findings from SM13, and if you haven't found a discussion with a solution, then ask.
Dumps
Dumps are ABAP Run time errors. This communication is chosen if something unexpected happened which
was not foreseen by the programmer.
They look complicated on first sight, but this should not be a reason that you just forward it to SCN.
Read this document ABAP Dumps , it explains how a Dump is structured and where you can find which
information and what you can do.
If you receive a dump, read it, try to understand it, then do what the dump wants you to do.You can even
directly search for SAP notes as you can read in Searching for SAP correction Notes from transaction ST22.
If all this did not help, search in SCN for similar issues, ask if you didn't find any, but tell what you already did,
and attach the dump
SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM
Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00
5
SAP offers help, almost everywhere
Yes they do, for almost any field. Even a German cartoonist knows already the magic:
Source: home.datacomm.ch
In many selection screens you can find a program documentation behind the blue info button.
In IMG you find the docu in front of the activity
From the menu HELP you jump directly into the application help in help.sap.com, sometimes even to the
correct page. But no matter where you landed in help.sap.com, you have a search box there too.
Interested in Table names / field names?
Many fresher are. Solution: place the cursor into the field, hit F1, then click the icon for technical field help.
Voila: in the pop-up you can usually see the table name and field name. In some cases it is just a structure
name, then go to SE11 enter the field name and click the where-used icon and limit the search on tables.
Details can be found in How to find Table name for a Field which is shown structure name on press F1.
SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM
Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00
6
OSS notes / SAP notes / KBA Knowledge Base Articles
I already mentioned above how to search for them. They are official bug fixes and consulting notes from SAP.
You need a user ID for Sap Service Marketplace to access the notes. It is usually your basis team that grands
this access. Read more details in SAP Service Marketplace Overview and FAQ
Searching for Transaction codes and where they are in the menu?
Honestly, if your dream is to become a consultant, then you should know the menu of your chosen module, like
you know your neighborhood.
Forget the favorites, they are making you blind for the rest. Get used to the menu structure, which is in most
cases logical grouped, and you often see the same structure in IMG too.
But if you really need to search for something, just do it in your system, using the binocular icons or just enter
search_sap_menu into the command field.
If you already found the name of a customizing table and want to know where the customizing activity is, then
go to SM30, enter the table name and click customizing.
What is the BAPI / User exit for ....?
Do you really want to ask this in SCN until you retire? Never asked yourself why others are able to answer this
question?
There are ways to find them in SAP itself, e.g. with a transaction Would you like to SNIF?: All you
enhancements at one blick or a small report Looking for user exits for a specific transaction?
Wow, you made it till here. Looks like you really want to get to February 3rd.
You want to know where to search first? Hmm, I am not sure if there is a golden rule. If you are a beginner to
SAP in general then really make use of F1 and help.sap.com and read SCN content. If you are a little more
experienced and your issue has a taste of bug then start looking for OSS notes in service.sap.com. You are
new in a company? Approach your colleagues! They know what special things they implemented.
That was it, what should be known and heed by all our freshers to reduce the amount of basic and redundant
questions in MM and other spaces.
SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM
Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00
7
In case some experienced folks has read this too and want to add some tips, please do so in the comment
section.
1013 Views Tags: search, basic, mm, faq, newbie, guide, tips, fresher, frequently_asked_questions
bvdv prasad
Dec 14, 2014 3:51 PM
Thanks Jurgen, Good one.
Nassar fathy
Dec 7, 2014 9:47 PM
Thank you Mr.JURGEN every time i learn from you more and more
regards
nassar
shivendra Tripathi
Dec 6, 2014 5:31 PM
It's really great document!! Thanks a ton for sharing..
Narendra Konnipati
Dec 6, 2014 7:58 AM
Great document----Sir!!!
BR's
KNR
Amit Anasane
Dec 6, 2014 5:07 AM
Many thanks Jurgen for sharing once again very nice document

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Sap erp logistics materials management

  • 1. Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00 1 SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM Posted by Jürgen L Dec 6, 2014 Yet again February 2nd and there is nothing i can do about IT. That is from the Groundhog Day movie, which became a synonym for all the things that can be seen redundantly every single day throughout the whole year. Yeah, even when you search Google for a nice picture, just redundancy. And nothing different in SCN. Having the moderation box empty when going to sleep, it is filled up again in the morning. Why should it be different? Every day new babies are born, every day we get new members in SCN. Quite paradox, if every day is February 2nd then the same baby should see the light of the world. I guess it is even so we some members, they just have then a different user name. Some have the same user name - and do not even imagine how dangerous this can be if another one with the same ID had annoyed the moderator recently. Nevertheless, welcome SAP MM (do you know that you are number 135)
  • 2. SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00 2 Please help me to get out of the Groundhog Day loop. Please try your best to not getting into this loop yourself. Only a few hours ago a SAP Basis user (name S Basis - what else) posted "My discussion threads is being deleted from scn.sap.com. This is happening with me for last 4-5 days". Poor boy...the maelstrom of this Groundhog day is strong Together we are strong too, let us try to get out of this. Imagine ... the year 2003 ... where have you been? what was your age? Imagine... all the things happened since then. Quite a lot, right? By the way, it was the year when SCN (formerly SDN) was founded. Imagine... how much questions have been asked since then. Imagine...could it be that someone else had the same issue like you before? Or just look at the number in the content page of a space, here MM for example. Now try to imagine again. Can it be that someone had the same issue before you? Let us try something else. Are you working for a company which is front runner and always first when a new Release or only a new Enhancement package is out? Or is it more like: At home I have already Internet Explorer 11 while it is just IE8 in the company? You can imagine what I want to say with this? With something really new you are probably the first with a new issue. But if you are on a release that is out for a longer time, then you can almost relax since someone else had the issue already and the solution is often right there to pick it up. I have put together some tips and information for SAP freshers, things which should be known and heed, as the help us to get out of this Groundhog day syndrome. Some search tips Make use of the search in SCN: How to use SCN search If you like Google more, no problem, then see Getting the Most out of Google: Optimizing Your Search Queries When you search, get used to the SAP terms, which are quite different between the formal SAP help and the informal language in SCN. An example: if you are looking for help on purchase orders, then use the word "purchase order" when searching help.sap.com or service.sap.com (OSS). In SCN people are in a hurry, in SCN you will find more POs than purchase orders. But you can find purchase order in SCN too, but rarely a PO in help.sap.com. And
  • 3. SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00 3 it becomes even worse if you search with Google for PO in German language and your boss is right behind you. However a STO for a stock transfer order can be found in the official SAP pages. Looking for a TO (transfer order) in whatever place is useless as the search engines make no difference between a capital TO and a small to. Search not just once, vary the search terms and try it again. If you search for step by step documentation in help.sap.com, then searching with a transaction code is quite good, the normal process documentation rarely uses transaction codes. This is also good when looking for SAP Notes. In SCN it can be helpful too, however, you have to ignore all the content where some comedians thought it is nice to list all transactions of a module (while those transactions are anyway available in SAP menu) Searching for SAP notes in service.sap.com is challenging too. If you got an error message, then search with the message number, once concatenated, once with a space between message class and number. Log off and on again, maybe you get a different server which has totally different results (don't know how they make this) . Searching in English and in German may also get you different results (don't be afraid as a chicken - if you search with numbers - they are equal in both languages), hence it can be considered as an extended search functionality. Also make use of the automated search ANST What is ANST....and why aren't you using it? and the new PANKS Got an error message? The new tool PANKS is here to help you! I am always curious how somebody could find something that I did not find, in such cases I read the content and do then a search with other terms until I an find this content myself. SAP talks with you I mean the software, the support desk is a different story. You know, SAP does not like you, hence it does anything to annoy you from 9 to 5. What ever you enter it fires error messages, express messages, pop-ups and dumps. And because of all this torture SAP jobs were well paid. But since SCN the pain is no longer that big - so the compensation. Error/warning/information messages, they can appear in the status bar, as a pop-up, or by calling them explicitly via an icon in the screen. They are a designed communication between SAP and you. Important to know is that you only see the short version on first sight. There is usually a question mark in the pop-ups and the message containers. By clicking it you can get a more detailed information about this error, often along with an instruction for a solution. Some tell you nicely that you shall contact the administrator, if you are not the end-user, then this message means you. Other messages are unfortunately declared as self-explaining - some are - some not.
  • 4. SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00 4 If the message appeared in the status bar, then just double click to see the long text. What all messages have in common is that message class and number is listed above the long text. If you need help in case of error messages, no matter if you help yourself by searching in SCN and OSS or post a question in SCN, then Please do not free translate the messages, post it 1:1 exact, always post the message number too. • The message number makes a message unique. T100 table has all SAP messages, my IDES system has 525756 messages for english language only. What do you think how often the same text is used with different message numbers? • it gives feedback that you had seen the long text of the message. You wont believe how many people are surprised that SAP has a long text to many of their messages. • the number can be used to check in SE91 which part is a variable • further you can enter the number in SE91 and click where-used icon to get to the programs and where you can read a few lines of code to see what fields are checked when the message is issued • the message number can be used to search content in SCN or for OSS notes in SAP Marketplace • An Abaper can use the message number to set a breakpoint to analyse the program in detail • message numbers with a Z in the beginning are usually homemade and you should ask your team instead posting in SCN Express messages SAP has an own email system, where users can send emails to another SAP user. And such messages can be marked as express messages. You get a pop-up when such messages arrive, but only if you are active. SAP will not disturb your sleep, it only bugs you when you do something. Such express messages are as well used when the system is talking with the user about something important. E.g. when you believed to have a document saved and SAP didn't take it into the database. Unfortunately most times this pop-up for the express message has no understandable message for the user. But it should really not be ignored even it is talking moon lingo. Use SM13, it has all failed postings, select yours and click the header icon. There you can find a more clear message about the problem. Don't just post "I got an express message" in SCN, first do your analysis in SM13, then search SCN based on the findings from SM13, and if you haven't found a discussion with a solution, then ask. Dumps Dumps are ABAP Run time errors. This communication is chosen if something unexpected happened which was not foreseen by the programmer. They look complicated on first sight, but this should not be a reason that you just forward it to SCN. Read this document ABAP Dumps , it explains how a Dump is structured and where you can find which information and what you can do. If you receive a dump, read it, try to understand it, then do what the dump wants you to do.You can even directly search for SAP notes as you can read in Searching for SAP correction Notes from transaction ST22. If all this did not help, search in SCN for similar issues, ask if you didn't find any, but tell what you already did, and attach the dump
  • 5. SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00 5 SAP offers help, almost everywhere Yes they do, for almost any field. Even a German cartoonist knows already the magic: Source: home.datacomm.ch In many selection screens you can find a program documentation behind the blue info button. In IMG you find the docu in front of the activity From the menu HELP you jump directly into the application help in help.sap.com, sometimes even to the correct page. But no matter where you landed in help.sap.com, you have a search box there too. Interested in Table names / field names? Many fresher are. Solution: place the cursor into the field, hit F1, then click the icon for technical field help. Voila: in the pop-up you can usually see the table name and field name. In some cases it is just a structure name, then go to SE11 enter the field name and click the where-used icon and limit the search on tables. Details can be found in How to find Table name for a Field which is shown structure name on press F1.
  • 6. SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00 6 OSS notes / SAP notes / KBA Knowledge Base Articles I already mentioned above how to search for them. They are official bug fixes and consulting notes from SAP. You need a user ID for Sap Service Marketplace to access the notes. It is usually your basis team that grands this access. Read more details in SAP Service Marketplace Overview and FAQ Searching for Transaction codes and where they are in the menu? Honestly, if your dream is to become a consultant, then you should know the menu of your chosen module, like you know your neighborhood. Forget the favorites, they are making you blind for the rest. Get used to the menu structure, which is in most cases logical grouped, and you often see the same structure in IMG too. But if you really need to search for something, just do it in your system, using the binocular icons or just enter search_sap_menu into the command field. If you already found the name of a customizing table and want to know where the customizing activity is, then go to SM30, enter the table name and click customizing. What is the BAPI / User exit for ....? Do you really want to ask this in SCN until you retire? Never asked yourself why others are able to answer this question? There are ways to find them in SAP itself, e.g. with a transaction Would you like to SNIF?: All you enhancements at one blick or a small report Looking for user exits for a specific transaction? Wow, you made it till here. Looks like you really want to get to February 3rd. You want to know where to search first? Hmm, I am not sure if there is a golden rule. If you are a beginner to SAP in general then really make use of F1 and help.sap.com and read SCN content. If you are a little more experienced and your issue has a taste of bug then start looking for OSS notes in service.sap.com. You are new in a company? Approach your colleagues! They know what special things they implemented. That was it, what should be known and heed by all our freshers to reduce the amount of basic and redundant questions in MM and other spaces.
  • 7. SAP ERP - Logistics Materials Management (SAP MM): First aid for Newbies in MM Generated by Jive on 2014-12-23+01:00 7 In case some experienced folks has read this too and want to add some tips, please do so in the comment section. 1013 Views Tags: search, basic, mm, faq, newbie, guide, tips, fresher, frequently_asked_questions bvdv prasad Dec 14, 2014 3:51 PM Thanks Jurgen, Good one. Nassar fathy Dec 7, 2014 9:47 PM Thank you Mr.JURGEN every time i learn from you more and more regards nassar shivendra Tripathi Dec 6, 2014 5:31 PM It's really great document!! Thanks a ton for sharing.. Narendra Konnipati Dec 6, 2014 7:58 AM Great document----Sir!!! BR's KNR Amit Anasane Dec 6, 2014 5:07 AM Many thanks Jurgen for sharing once again very nice document